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In this paper we study an index of a critical orbit, defined in terms of the degree for invariant strongly indefinite functionals. We establish a relationship of this index with the index of a critical point of the mapping restricted to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-27 Anna Gołębiewska , Piotr Stefaniak

We prove a non-vanishing result for families of $\GL_n\times\GL_n$ Rankin-Selberg $L$-functions in the critical strip, as one factor runs over twists by Hecke characters. As an application, we simplify the proof, due to Luo, Rudnick, and…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Valentin Blomer , Farrell Brumley

We investigate the behavior of the Euler products of the Riemann zeta function and Dirichlet L-functions on the critical line. A refined version of the Riemann hypothesis, which is named "the Deep Riemann Hypothesis" (DRH), is examined. We…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-05 Taro Kimura , Shin-ya Koyama , Nobushige Kurokawa

Let $\chi$ be a non-principal Dirichlet character and $L(s, \chi)$ be the associated Dirichlet $L$-function. Let us use $\mathcal{L}(s,\chi)$ to denote its logarithmic derivative $L'(s, \chi)/L(s, \chi)$. We first prove some arithmetic…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Samprit Ghosh

A study of the greatest possible ratio of the smallest absolute value of a higher derivative of some function, defined on a bounded interval, to the L p-norm of the function.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-11-15 Michel Balazard

We study the low-lying zeros of certain Artin $L$-functions associated with $D_4$-quartic function fields. Specifically, we prove that when ordered by conductor, at least $77\%$ of these $L$-functions are non-vanishing at the central point.…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Victor Ahlquist

Let L be the Leavitt path algebra of an arbitrary directed graph E over a field K. This survey article describes how this highly non-commutative ring L shares a number of the characterizing properties of a Dedekind domain or a Pr\"ufer…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-02-05 Kulumani M Rangaswamy

In this paper, we study moments of the central values of quartic Dirichlet $L$-functions and establish quantitative non-vanishing result for these $L$-values.

数论 · 数学 2021-06-14 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

There are many functions which are continuous everywhere but not differentiable at some points, like in physical systems of ECG, EEG plots, and cracks pattern and for several other phenomena. Using classical calculus those functions cannot…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-26 Uttam Ghosh , Srijan Sengupta , Susmita Sarkar , Shantanu Das

Let $\pi$ be an irreducible cuspidal automorphic representation of a quasi-split unitary group ${\rm U}_{\mathfrak n}$ defined over a number field $F$. Under the assumption that $\pi$ has a generic global Arthur parameter, we establish the…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Dihua Jiang , Lei Zhang

For a certain parametrized family of maps on the circle with critical points and logarithmic singularities where derivatives blow up to infinity, we construct a positive measure set of parameters corresponding to maps which exhibit…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-28 Hiroki Takahasi , Qiudong Wang

We show, for any $q\ge 3$ and distinct reduced residues $a,b \pmod q$, the existence of certain hypothetical sets of zeros of Dirichlet $L$-functions lying off the critical line implies that $\pi(x;q,a)<\pi(x;q,b)$ for a set of real $x$ of…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-01 Kevin Ford , Sergei Konyagin , Youness Lamzouri

The main aim of this paper is twofold. First we generalize, in a novel way, most of the known non-vanishing results for the derivatives of the Riemann zeta function by establishing the existence of an infinite sequence of regions in the…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-13 Thomas Binder , Sebastian Pauli , Filip Saidak

Computing cross-partial derivatives using fewer model runs is relevant in modeling, such as stochastic approximation, derivative-based ANOVA, exploring complex models, and active subspaces. This paper introduces surrogates of all the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-17 Matieyendou Lamboni

We extend known methods to establish upper bounds on the least character non-residues contingent on different zero-free regions within the critical strip, in particular on bounded rectangles within the critical strip along the $\sigma=1$…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Aritro Pathak

Fix $n \geq 2$ an integer, and let $F$ be a totally real number field. We derive estimates for the finite parts of the $L$-functions of irreducible cuspidal $\operatorname{GL}_n({\bf{A}}_F)$-automorphic representations twisted by class…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Jeanine Van Order

We establish a general principle that any lower bound on the non-vanishing of central $L$-values obtained through studying the one-level density of low-lying zeros can be refined to show that most such $L$-values have the typical size…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-02 Maksym Radziwiłł , Kannan Soundararajan

Classical Ljusternik-Schnirelmann category is upper bounded by the number of critical points of any bounded from below differentiable functions of Palais-Smale type. Here we achieve an adaptation of this result for the tangential category…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-26 Carlos Meniño Cotón

We define the tangential derivative, a notion of directional derivative which is invariant under diffeomorphisms. In particular this derivative is invariant under changes of chart and is thus well-defined for functions defined on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Alexandra Convent , Jean Van Schaftingen

In the present contribution, we study the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation with two versions of structural derivatives recently proposed: the scale $q-$derivative in the non-extensive statistical mechanics and the axiomatic metric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 José Weberszpil , José Abdalla Helayël-Neto