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In 1992, Reid asked whether hyperbolic 3-manifolds with the same geodesic length spectra are necessarily commensurable. While this is known to be true for arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds, the non-arithmetic case is still open. Building…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-14 Benjamin Linowitz , D. B. McReynolds , Paul Pollack , Lola Thompson

We show that the cohomological Laplacian in degree 1 in the group cohomology of $\operatorname{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})$ is a sum of hermitian squares in the algebra $\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{R}G)$. We provide an estimate of the spectral gap for this…

群论 · 数学 2024-04-17 Marek Kaluba , Piotr Mizerka , Piotr W. Nowak

Let M be a complete, finite-volume, orientable hyperbolic manifold having exactly one cusp. If we assume that pi_1(M) has no subgroup isomorphic to a genus-2 surface group, and that either (a) H_1(M;Z_p) has dimension at least 5 for some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Marc Culler , Peter B. Shalen

Let $M_0$ be a compact and orientable 3-manifold. After capping off spherical boundaries with balls and removing any torus boundaries, we prove that the resulting manifold $M$ contains handlebodies of arbitrary genus such that the closure…

In this note, we construct a family of hyperbolic manifolds with exponentially growing torsion in their homology groups. This demonstrates that the recent bound on homological torsion, established by Bader, Gelander, and Sauer, is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-10 Stepan Alexandrov

We prove that given two compact oriented $3$-manifolds $N$ and $M,$ with $M$ satisfying only a mild hypothesis, there is a hyperbolic $3$-manifold $N'$ arbitrarily ``closely related'' to $N,$ and such that $N'$ does not embed in $M.$ For…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-27 Giulio Belletti , Renaud Detcherry

We obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of circles of curvature at most T in any given bounded Apollonian circle packing. For an integral packing, we obtain the upper bounds for the number of circles with prime curvature as well as…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-12-14 Alex Kontorovich , Hee Oh

Let $G$ be $\SO(n,1)$ or $\SU(n,1)$ and let $\Gamma\subset G$ denote an arithmetic lattice. The hyperbolic manifold $\Gamma\backslash \calH$ comes with a natural family of covers, coming from the congruence subgroups of $\Gamma$. In many…

数论 · 数学 2010-11-18 Dubi Kelmer , Lior Silberman

This paper examines the representations of hyperbolic integral homology spheres into the binary icosahedral group $2I$. We specifically give a geometric meaning to $2I$ representations by relating them to Larsen's notion of quotient…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-11 Maria Stuebner

A fibration of a Riemannian manifold is fiberwise homogeneous if there are isometries of the manifold onto itself, taking any given fiber to any other one, and preserving fibers. Examples are fibrations of Euclidean n-space by parallel…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-03 Haggai Nuchi

The first main result is a topological rigidity theorem for complete immersed hypersurfaces of spherical space forms which extends similar results due to do Carmo/Warner, Wang/Xia and Longa/Ripoll. Under certain sharp conditions on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-17 Pedro Zühlke

For a single cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold, Hodgson proved that there are only finitely many Dehn fillings of it whose trace fields have bounded degree. In this paper, we conjecture the same for manifolds with more cusps, and give the first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-06 BoGwang Jeon

Using $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry, we present a topological condition for the existence of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ harmonic 1-forms over Riemannian manifold. As a corollary, if $L$ is an oriented link on $S^3$ with determinant zero, then there…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-25 Siqi He

We prove that if a topological sphere smoothly embedded into $\mathbb{R}^3$ with normal curvatures absolutely bounded by $1$ is contained in an open ball of radius $2$, then the region it bounds must contain a unit ball. This result…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-27 Hongda Qiu

We prove that under some assumptions on how points escape to infinity in the universal cover, homeomorphisms of hyperbolic 3-manifolds are forced to have several invariant sets (in particular, they cannot be minimal). For this, we use some…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-23 Elena Gomes , Santiago Martinchich , Rafael Potrie

In this article, we construct infinitely many (small Seifert fibred, hyperbolic and toroidal) rational homology $3$-spheres that admit co-orientable taut foliations, but none with vanishing Euler class. In the context of the $L$-space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-11 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying Hu , Duncan McCoy

On a family of arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds of squarefree level, we prove an upper bound for the sup-norm of Hecke-Maass cusp forms, with a power saving over the local geometric bound simultaneously in the Laplacian eigenvalue and the…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-31 Valentin Blomer , Gergely Harcos , Djordje Milićević

Tessellations of the hyperbolic spaces by regular polygons are becoming popular because they support discrete quantum and classical models displaying unique spectral and topological characteristics. Resolving the true bulk spectra and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Fabian R. Lux , Emil Prodan

We provide a general construction of convex cocompact hyperbolic reflection groups with three-dimensional limit sets. More precisely, our construction takes as input an arbitrary simplicial complex L of dimension 3 on n vertices, and…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Sami Douba , Gye-Seon Lee , Ludovic Marquis , Lorenzo Ruffoni

In this paper we provide a geometric condition satisfied by certain closed subsets of the Riemann sphere which implies that their hyperbolic convex hulls in $\mathbb{H}^3$ have infinite volume. As a corollary, we characterize continua in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-07 Cameron MacMahon