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We investigate rigidity phenomena in one-dimensional point processes. We show that the existence of an $L^1$ transport map from a stationary lattice or the Lebesgue measure to a point process is sufficient to guarantee the properties of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-21 David Dereudre , Rafaël Digneaux

Stochastic point processes with Coulomb interactions arise in various natural examples of statistical mechanics, random matrices and optimization problems. Often such systems due to their natural repulsion exhibit remarkable hyperuniformity…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-02 Shirshendu Ganguly , Sourav Sarkar

We study the non-asymptotic behavior of Coulomb gases in dimension two and more. Such gases are modeled by an exchangeable Boltzmann-Gibbs measure with a singular two-body interaction. We obtain concentration of measure inequalities for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Djalil Chafai , Adrien Hardy , Mylène Maïda

We prove several results for the Coulomb gas in any dimension $d \geq 2$ that follow from isotropic averaging, a transport method based on Newton's theorem. First, we prove a high-density Jancovici-Lebowitz-Manificat law, extending the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Eric Thoma

We examine optimal matchings or transport between two stationary random measures. It covers allocation from the Lebesgue measure to a point process and matching a point process to a regular (shifted) lattice. The main focus of the article…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Raphaël Lachièze-Rey , D. Yogeshwaran

We study the average $p-$Wasserstein distance between a finite sample of an infinite hyperuniform point process on $\mathbb{R}^2$ and its mean for any $p\geq 1$. The average Wasserstein transport cost is shown to be bounded from above and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-23 Raphael Butez , Sandrine Dallaporta , David García-Zelada

A random set of points in Euclidean space is called `rigid' or `hyperuniform' if the number of points falling inside any given region has significantly smaller fluctuations than the corresponding number for a set of i.i.d. random points.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-29 Sourav Chatterjee

In this note we prove equicontinuity for the family of one-point densities with respect to a two-dimensional Coulomb gas at an inverse temperature $\beta\ge 1/2$ confined by an external potential of Hele-Shaw (or quasi-harmonic) type. As a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-10 Yacin Ameur , Erik Troedsson

We study the non-asymptotic behavior of a Coulomb gas on a compact Riemannian manifold. This gas is a symmetric n-particle Gibbs measure associated to the two-body interaction energy given by the Green function. We encode such a particle…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-08 David García-Zelada

We construct a non-local Benamou-Brenier-type transport distance on the space of stationary point processes and analyse the induced geometry. We show that our metric is a specific variant of the transport distance recently constructed in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-17 Martin Huesmann , Hanna Stange

This paper is devoted to stability estimates for the interaction energy with strictly radially decreasing interaction potentials, such as the Coulomb and Riesz potentials. For a general density function, we first prove a stability estimate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-18 Xukai Yan , Yao Yao

We consider two related problems: the first is the minimization of the "Coulomb renormalized energy" of Sandier-Serfaty, which corresponds to the total Coulomb interaction of point charges in a uniform neutralizing background (or rather…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Simona Rota Nodari , Sylvia Serfaty

We consider a two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positive and negative pointlike unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The density (rather than the charge) correlation functions are studied. In the bulk, the form-factor theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

We consider a classical system of n charged particles in an external confining potential, in any dimension d larger than 2. The particles interact via pairwise repulsive Coulomb forces and the coupling parameter scales like the inverse of n…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-26 N. Rougerie , S. Serfaty

In this work, we study the Wasserstein gradient flow of the Riesz energy defined on the space of probability measures. The Riesz kernels define a quadratic functional on the space of measure which is not in general geodesically convex in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Siwan Boufadène , François-Xavier Vialard

We study the statistical mechanics of classical two-dimensional "Coulomb gases" with general potential and arbitrary \beta, the inverse of the temperature. Such ensembles also correspond to random matrix models in some particular cases. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

We consider the random point processes on a measure space X defined by the Gibbs measures associated to a given sequence of N-particle Hamiltonians H^{(N)}. Inspired by the method of Messer-Spohn for proving concentration properties for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Robert J. Berman

We investigate the hyperuniformity of marked Gibbs point processes with weak dependencies among distant points whilst the interactions of close points are kept arbitrary. Some variants of stability and range assumptions are posed on the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-17 David Dereudre , Daniela Flimmel

Random point configurations are said to be in hyperuniform states, if density fluctuations are anomalously suppressed in large-scale. Typical examples are found in Coulomb gas systems in two dimensions especially called log-gases in random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Ayana Ezoe , Makoto Katori , Tomoyuki Shirai

We define a notion of logarithmic, Coulomb and Riesz interactions in any dimension for random systems of infinite charged point configurations with a uniform background of opposite sign. We connect this interaction energy with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Thomas Leblé
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