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Let $B_1$ be the unit open disk in $\Real^2$ and $M$ be a closed Riemannian manifold. In this note, we first prove the uniqueness for weak solutions of the harmonic map heat flow in $H^1([0,T]\times B_1,M)$ whose energy is non-increasing in…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-10-19 Lu Wang

We consider the heat equation defined by a generalized measure theoretic Laplacian on $[0,1]$. This equation describes heat diffusion in a bar such that the mass distribution of the bar is given by a non-atomic Borel probabiliy measure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-26 Tim Ehnes , Ben Hambly

In this paper we consider the initial-boundary value problem to the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations for idea gases. Both the viscous and heat conductive coefficients are assumed to be positive constants, and the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-31 Jinkai Li

The phonon thermal conductivity of semiconducting periodic solids can be obtained using the lattice dynamics calculations along with the Boltzmann transport equation and with input from density functional theory calculations. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Ankit Jain , Yagyank Srivastava , Amey G. Gokhale , Nidheesh Virakante , Hardik L. Kagdada

We prove logarithmic stability in the parabolic inverse problem of determining the space-varying factor in the source, by a single partial boundary measurement of the solution to the heat equation in an infinite closed waveguide, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-26 Yavar Kian , Diomba Sambou , Eric Soccorsi

We introduce the transportation-annihilation distance $W_p^\sharp$ between subprobabilities and derive contraction estimates with respect to this distance for the heat flow with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on an open set in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-05 Angelo Profeta , Karl-Theodor Sturm

We construct a smooth, strictly positive, Gaussian-decaying density on $\mathbb{R}^2$ for which Fisher information along the heat flow is not log-convex. This disproves the Cheng--Geng log-convexity conjecture in dimension two and, by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Jiayang Zou , Luyao Fan , Jiayang Gao , Jia Wang

Extending a result of Caffarelli, we provide global Lipschitz changes of variables between compactly supported perturbations of log-concave measures. The result is based on a combination of ideas from optimal transportation theory and a new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-14 Maria Colombo , Alessio Figalli , Yash Jhaveri

In this paper, we study the Lipschitz continuous dependence of conservative H\"older continuous weak solutions to a variational wave system derived from a model for nematic liquid crystals. Since the solution of this system generally forms…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Hong Cai , Geng Chen , Yannan Shen

We are interested in the gradient flow of a general first order convex functional with respect to the $L^1$-topology. By means of an implicit minimization scheme, we show existence of a global limit solution, which satisfies an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-13 Antonin Chambolle , Matteo Novaga

This second version of the manuscript includes, in the appendices, an erratum that points out an error on the published version and offers alternative results for the Lipschitz stability analysis of the backward heat propagation problem and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-20 Pablo Arratia , Matias Courdurier , Evelyn Cueva , Axel Osses , Benjamin Palacios

The Swift--Hohenberg equation is a widely studied fourth-order model, originally proposed to describe hydrodynamic fluctuations. It admits an energy-dissipation law and, under suitable assumptions, bounded solutions. Many…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-02 Yuki Yonekura , Daiki Iwade , Shun Sato , Takayasu Matsuo

In this paper, we establish Li-Yau-type and Hamilton-type estimates for positive solutions to the heat equation associated with the generalized Ricci flow, under a less stringent curvature condition. Compared with [25] and [35], these…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-06 Juanling Lu , Yu Zheng

We introduce a heat flow associated to half-harmonic maps, which have been introduced by Da Lio and Rivi\`ere. Those maps exhibit integrability by compensation in one space dimension and are related to harmonic maps with free boundary. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Ali Hyder , Antonio Segatti , Yannick Sire , Changyou Wang

We examine the Navier-Stokes equations with homogeneous slip boundary conditions coupled with the heat equation with homogeneous Neumann conditions in a bounded domain in $R^3$. The considered domain is a cylinder with $x_3$-axis. The aim…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-22 Jolanta Socala , Wojciech M. Zajaczkowski

We determine unsteady flow perturbations that are optimal for enhancing the rate of heat transfer between hot and cold walls (i.e. the Nusselt number Nu), under the constraint of fixed flow power (Pe$^2$, where Pe is the P\'{e}clet number).…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Silas Alben , Xiaojia Wang , Nicole Vuong

We prove that the initial-value problem for the fractional heat equation admits a solution provided that the (possibly unbounded) initial datum has a conveniently moderate growth at infinity. Under the same growth condition we also prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-23 Antonio Greco , Antonio Iannizzotto

Inspired by the construction of the F{\"o}llmer process, we construct a unit-time flow on the Euclidean space, termed the F{\"o}llmer flow, whose flow map at time 1 pushes forward a standard Gaussian measure onto a general target measure.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-08 Yin Dai , Yuan Gao , Jian Huang , Yuling Jiao , Lican Kang , Jin Liu

In this paper, we prove transportation inequalities on the space of continuous paths with respect to the uniform metric, for the law of solution to a stochastic heat equation defined on $[0,T]\times [0,1]^d$. This equation is driven by the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-14 Shijie shang , Ran Wang

We develop connections between Harnack inequalities for the heat flow of diffusion operators with curvature bounded from below and optimal transportation. Through heat kernel inequalities, a new isoperimetric-type Harnack inequality is…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-09 Dominique Bakry , Ivan Gentil , Michel Ledoux