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In this article, we investigate the cosmological viability of a modified symmetric teleparallel gravity model within the $f(Q)$ framework. We derive observational constraints on the model parameters by performing a Markov Chain Monte Carlo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 S. A. Kadam , D. Revanth Kumar , Santosh Kumar Yadav

In this study, we present an approach $ f(R, G) $ gravity incorporating power law in $ G $. To study the cosmic evolution of the universe given by the reconstruction of the Hubble parameter given by $ E(z) = \bigg(…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Rita Rani , Shaily , G. K. Goswami , J. K. Singh

Cosmology has entered a precision era in which discrepancies between independent datasets, most notably the $H_0$ and $S_8$ tensions, have become robust and statistically significant. These tensions are no longer isolated anomalies but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Amare Abebe

We study cosmological evolution in a flat FLRW spacetime in the context of modified STEGR gravity or $f(Q)$, using an exponential two-parameter model which represents a smooth perturbative expansion around the $\Lambda$CDM model. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Ivan R. Vasquez , A. Oliveros

The cosmic deceleration parameter $q$ has been reconstructed in a non-parametric way using various combinations of recent observational datasets. The Pantheon compilation of the Supernova (SN) distance modulus data, the Cosmic Chronometer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Purba Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

A novel function for modified gravity is proposed, $f(R, T)=R+\lambda R^2+2\beta\ln(T)$, with constants $\lambda$ and $\beta$, scalar curvature $R$, and the trace of stress energy tensor $T$, satisfying $T=\rho-3p>0$. Subsequently, two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Emilio Elizalde , Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

We present a model-independent method of reconstructing scale factor against lookback time from the Observational Hubble parameter Data (OHD). The reconstruction method is independent of dynamical models and is only based on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Jian-Chen Zhang , Jing Zheng , Tong-Jie Zhang

In this work, we perform reconstruction of \( f(Q) \) gravity inspired by the New Agegraphic Dark Energy (NADE) model, aiming to account for the Universe's late time acceleration without invoking a cosmological constant. Utilizing a power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Kalyan Malakar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

In this letter, we propose an improved cosmological model-independent method to measure cosmic curvature, combining the recent measurements of transverse and line-of-sight directions in the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) with cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Xiaolong Gong , Yifei Xu , Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jianyong Jiang , Yalong Nan , Ruobin Ding

Considering a well-motivated $f(R)$ modified-gravity model, in which an exponential function of the curvature is included, in this paper we implement a statistical data analysis to set constraints on the parameters of the model, taking into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Mario A. Acero , A. Oliveros

For the first time, we reconstruct the dark energy equation of the state parameter $w$ from the combination of background and perturbation observations, specifically combining the Hubble parameter data from cosmic chronometer observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Bikash R. Dinda , Narayan Banerjee

Perturbative quantities, such as the growth rate ($f$) and index ($\gamma$), are powerful tools to distinguish different dark energy models or modified gravity theories even if they produce the same cosmic expansion history. In this work,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 J. E. Gonzalez , J. S. Alcaniz , J. C. Carvalho

Using the 37-point cosmic-chronometer subset of observational Hubble parameter (OHD) data, we develop a Bayesian Gaussian-process framework to reconstruct the normalized dark-energy density \(f(z)\) and equation of state \(w(z)\), focusing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jia-yan Jiang , Wei Hong , Tong-jie Zhang

We study exact cosmological solutions in $f(Q)$ gravity formulated beyond the coincident gauge, focusing on the non-coincident connection branch $\Gamma_B$. Using a minisuperspace approach, the field equations are recast into an equivalent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Avik De , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We propose a novel approach to obtain the growth rate of cosmic structures, $f(z)$, from the evolution of the cosmic homogeneity scale, $R_{\text{H}}(z)$. Our methodology needs two ingredients in a specific functional form:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui , Rafael C. Nunes , Edilson de Carvalho , Camila P. Novaes

We present a systematic analysis of the dynamics of flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmological models with radiation and dust matter in generalized teleparallel $f(T)$ gravity. We show that the cosmological dynamics of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Manuel Hohmann , Laur Jarv , Ulbossyn Ualikhanova

The dynamics of perfect fluid as a source in the context of modified gravity, specifically $f(Q,T)$ gravity, are examined within the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model. This gravity is a generic function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 S. H. Shekh , Anirudh Pradhan , S. P. Gaikwad , K. R. Mule

In this paper, we construct an isotropic cosmological model in the $ f(Q, T) $ theory of gravity in the frame of a flat FLRW spacetime being $ Q $ the non-metricity tensor and $ T $ the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Akanksha Singh , Shaily , J. K. Singh , Ertan Güdekli

Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity allows for the reformulation of gravity in the form of nonmetricity by vanishing the contorsion term in the generic affine connection. Our focus is on investigating a recently proposed extension of this theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Avik De , P. K. Sahoo

In this article, we investigate scalar field cosmology in the coincident $f(Q)$ gravity formalism. We calculate the motion equations of $f(Q)$ gravity under the flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker background in the presence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Sayantan Ghosh , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo