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The fractional Laplacian operator, $-(-\triangle)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$, appears in a wide class of physical systems, including L\'evy flights and stochastic interfaces. In this paper, we provide a discretized version of this operator which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 A. Zoia , A. Rosso , M. Kardar

We consider the following class of fractional Schr\"odinger equations $$ (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u + V(x)u = K(x) f(u) \mbox{in} \mathbb{R}^{N} $$ where $\alpha\in (0, 1)$, $N>2\alpha$, $(-\Delta)^{\alpha}$ is the fractional Laplacian, $V$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-10 Vincenzo Ambrosio , Giovany M. Figueiredo , Teresa Isernia , Giovanni Molica Bisci

We consider the fractional Laplace framework and provide models and theorems related to nonlocal diffusion phenomena. Some applications are presented, including: a simple probabilistic interpretation, water waves, crystal dislocations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-30 Claudia Bucur , Enrico Valdinoci

Let $p,q$ be functions on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ satisfying $1\ll q\ll p\ll N$, we consider $p(x)$-Laplacian problems of the form \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{l}% -\Delta_{p(x)}u+V(x)\vert u\vert ^{p(x)-2}u=\lambda\vert u\vert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Shibo Liu , Chunshan Zhao

We deal with the following nonlinear problem involving fractional $p\&q$ Laplacians: \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{s}_{p}u+(-\Delta)^{s}_{q}u+|u|^{p-2}u+|u|^{q-2}u=\lambda h(x) f(u)+|u|^{q^{*}_{s}-2}u \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Vincenzo Ambrosio

In recent works, the authors of this chapter have shown with co-authors how a basis consisting of dilated and shifted $\text{sinc}$-functions can be used to solve fractional partial differential equations. As a model problem, the fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Patrick Dondl , Ludwig Striet

In this note we prove the Payne-type conjecture about the behaviour of the nodal set of least energy sign-changing solutions for the equation $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in bounded Steiner symmetric domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-27 Vladimir Bobkov , Sergei Kolonitskii

In the paper, we derive an existence result for a nonlinear nonautonomous partial elliptic system on an open bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions, containg fractional powers of the weak Dirichlet-Laplace operator that are meant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Dariusz Idczak

In this paper we investivate bifurcation results for a class of problem in a smooth bounded domain involving the fractional p-Laplacian operator and with a nonlinearity that reaches the critical growth with respect to the fractional Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Kanishka Perera , Marco Squassina , Yang Yang

We study the existence of least energy sign-changing solution for the fractional equation $(-\Delta)^{s} u=|u|^{2_{s}^{*}-2}u+\lambda f(x,u)$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^{N},$ $u=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^{N}\setminus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-30 Rodrigo de Freitas Gabert , Rodrigo da Silva Rodrigues

We study generalized fractional $p$-Laplacian equations to prove local boundedness and H\"older continuity of weak solutions to such nonlocal problems by finding a suitable fractional Sobolev-Poincar\'e inquality.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Sun-Sig Byun , Hyojin Kim , Jihoon Ok

A kind of nonlocal reaction-diffusion equations on an unbounded domain containing fractional Laplacian operator is analyzed. To be precise, we prove the convergence of solutions of the equation governed by the fractional Laplacian to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Jiaouhui Xu , Tomás Caraballo , José Valero

In this paper we study strongly indefinite systems involving the fractional Laplacian on bounded domains. We obtain existence and non-existence results, $a priori$ estimates of Gidas-Spruck type, and the symmetric property.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-21 Woocheol Choi

In this article we consider the nonlinear system involving the $p$-Laplacian $$\left\{\begin{array}{lc} |u^\prime |^{p-2} u^{\prime \prime} = u^{p-1} v^p& |v^\prime |^{p-2} v^{\prime \prime} = v^{p-1} u^p&\ {\rm on} \ \R, u\geq 0, v\geq 0&…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-05 Françoise Demengel

The purpose of this article is to initiate a study of a class of Lorentz invariant, yet tractable, Lagrangian Field Theories which may be viewed as an extension of the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian to many scalar fields in a novel manner. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David B. Fairlie , Tatsuya Ueno

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of a non-trivial solution for a class of nonlocal equations involving the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator defined on compact Riemannian manifold, namely,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-02 A. Ouaziz , A. Aberqi

Applying the method of moving planes in integral forms, we establish radial symmetry for positive solutions to a class of semilinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian in the unit ball and obtain Liouville type theorems concerning…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-01 Wenxiong Chen , Yanqin Fang , Ray Yang

In this paper, we consider a linear fractional differential equation with fractional boundary conditions. First, by obtaining Green's function, we derive the Lyapunov-type inequalities for such boundary value problems. Furthermore, we use…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-05-06 Sougata Dhar , Jeffrey T. Neugebauer

Under the validity of a Landesman-Lazer type condition, we prove the existence of solutions bounded on the real line, together with their first derivatives, for some second order nonlinear differential equation of the form $\ddot u + g(u) =…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-02-18 Nicola Soave , Gianmaria Verzini

\noi We study the following nonlinear system with perturbations involving p-fractional Laplacian \begin{equation*} (P)\left\{ \begin{split} (-\De)^s_p u+ a_1(x)u|u|^{p-2} &= \alpha(|x|^{-\mu}*|u|^q)|u|^{q-2}u+ \beta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-25 T. Mukherjee , K. Sreenadh