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One of the key contributions of the 1972 seminal paper by Willems was the analysis of symmetry (also called reciprocity) of input-state-output systems, both from an external (input-output) and internal (state) point of view. The developed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-02 Arjan van der Schaft

Kinematical relativistic effects are analyzed within the plane-wave impulse approximation for outgoing nucleon polarized responses in coincidence electron scattering. Following recent approaches for non-relativistic reductions of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 M. C. Martínez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

Matter-wave optics is often viewed as a linear analogue of photonics, where noninteracting particles are coherently split, diffracted, and recombined, and interference arises from single-particle coherence. In ultracold quantum gases,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-18 RuGway Wu , Maximilian Prüfer , Jörg Schmiedmayer

Polaritons, arising from the strong coupling between excitons and photons within microcavities, hold promise for optoelectronic and all-optical devices. They have found applications in various domains, including low-threshold lasers and…

In recent years, there has been growing interest in non-Hermitian phenomena in low-symmetry conductors, particularly optical gain driven by electro-optic effects. Conventional semiclassical treatments typically attribute these effects to…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Sylvain Lannebère , Nader Engheta , Mário G. Silveirinha

We investigate theoretically the quantum oscillator-like states recently observed experimentally in polariton condensates (Nat. Phys. 8, 190 (2012)). We consider a complex Gross-Pitaevskii type model which includes the effects of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Florian Pinsker , and Tristram J. Alexander

This paper refers to an imaging problem in the presence of nonlinear materials. Specifically, the problem we address falls within the framework of Electrical Resistance Tomography and involves two different materials, one or both of which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 A. Corbo Esposito , L. Faella , V. Mottola , G. Piscitelli , R. Prakash , A. Tamburrino

A purely artificial mechanism for optical nonlinearity is proposed based on a metamaterial route. The mechanism is derived from classical electromagnetic interaction in a meta-molecule consisting of a cut-wire meta-atom nested within a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Yongzheng Wen , Ji Zhou

Newtonian mechanics has the concept of an absolute inertial rest frame. Special relativity eliminates the absolute rest frame but continues to require the absolute inertial frame. General relativity solves this for gravity by requiring…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen G. Low

For a nonautonomous linear system with nonuniform contraction, we construct a topological equivalence between this system and an unbounded nonlinear perturbation. This topological equivalence is constructed as a composition of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-01-13 I. Huerta

A rigorous and most general covariant kinetic formalism is developed to study the nonlinear waves interaction in relativistic Vlasov plasmas. The typical nonlinear plasma reaction is a nonlinear current measured by the nonlinear plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Lazar , R. Schlickeiser

Reciprocal transformations mix the role of the dependent and independent variables to achieve simpler versions or even linearized versions of nonlinear PDEs. These transformations help in the identification of a plethora of PDEs available…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 C. Sardon

We consider the convergence of iterative solvers for problems of nonlinear magnetostatics. Using the equivalence to an underlying minimization problem, we can establish global linear convergence of a large class of methods, including the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 Herbert Egger , Felix Engertsberger , Bogdan Radu

We derive basic scaling equations for relativistic magnetic reconnection in the general case of asymmetric inflow conditions and obtain predictions for the outflow Lorentz factor and the reconnection rate. Kinetic Particle-in-Cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Rostom Mbarek , Colby Haggerty , Lorenzo Sironi , Michael Shay , Damiano Caprioli

Many physical systems can be described by nonlinear eigenvalues and bifurcation problems with a linear part that is non-selfadjoint e.g. due to the presence of loss and gain. The balance of these effects is reflected in an antilinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Tomas Dohnal , Petr Siegl

We study the landscape of solutions of the coherent quantum states in a ring shaped lattice potential in the context of ultracold atoms with an effective positive nonlinearity induced by interatomic interactions. The exact analytical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Hongyi Huang , Kunal K. Das

We study the peculiar motion of non-relativistic matter in a fully covariant way. The exact nonlinear equations are derived and then applied to the case of pressure-free matter, moving relatively to a quasi-Newtonian Eulerian frame. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 George F. R. Ellis , Christos G. Tsagas

Nonlinear optical features of a plane structure consisted of silicon disks placed periodically on a silver substrate have been studied in the Littrow reflection scenario. The structure manifests a bistable resonant reflective ability.…

Gravitational waves can act like gravitational lenses, affecting the observed positions, brightnesses, and redshifts of distant objects. Exact expressions for such effects are derived here in general relativity, allowing for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Abraham I. Harte

Magneto-optic behaviour is a specific, non-reciprocal example of gyrotropic behaviour. When coupled to photo-induced Faraday rotation it is possible to discriminate this effect from the background of other nonlinear effects Non-reciprocal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allan D. Boardman , Larry Velasco , Peter Egan