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Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major pediatric health burden, and early screening is of critical importance. Electrocardiography (ECG), as a noninvasive and accessible tool, is well suited for this purpose. This paper presents the first…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Yiqiao Chen

We consider how exchanges of support between parents and adult children vary by demographic and socio-economic characteristics and examine evidence for reciprocity in transfers and substitution between practical and financial support. Using…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Fiona Steele , Siliang Zhang , Emily Grundy , Tania Burchardt

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) show remarkable progress across many visual-language tasks; however, their capacity to evaluate artistic expression remains limited. Aesthetic concepts are inherently abstract and open-ended, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Mingrui Ye , Chanjin Zheng , Zengyi Yu , Chenyu Xiang , Zhixue Zhao , Zheng Yuan , Helen Yannakoudakis

With the development of social economy and the improvement of people's attention to health, the growth and development of children and adolescents has become an important indicator to measure the level of national health. Therefore,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Ying Li , Zichen Song , Zijie Gong , Sitan Huang , Jiewei Ge

Children with chronic conditions face evolving challenges in daily activities, peer relationships, and clinical care. Younger children often rely on parental support, while older ones seek independence. Prior studies on chronic conditions…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Neda Barbazi , Ji Youn Shin , Gurumurthy Hiremath , Carlye Anne Lauff

With an ever-increasing number of mobile devices competing for our attention, quantifying when, how often, or for how long users visually attend to their devices has emerged as a core challenge in mobile human-computer interaction.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Mihai Bâce , Sander Staal , Andreas Bulling

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) in the medical domain has stressed a compelling need for standard datasets to evaluate their question-answering (QA) performance. Although there have been several benchmark datasets for medical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Qian Zhang , Panfeng Chen , Jiali Li , Linkun Feng , Shuyu Liu , Heng Zhao , Mei Chen , Hui Li , Yanhao Wang

Accurately quantifying children's social interaction behavior is part of understanding their cognitive and emotional development, as well as mental health conditions. Kids-SIT is a web-based tool designed to computationally analyze…

Cognitive diagnosis is an essential research topic in intelligent education, aimed at assessing the level of mastery of different skills by students. So far, many research works have used deep learning models to explore the complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Jin Wu , Chanjin Zheng

Effective distribution of nutritional and healthcare aid for children, particularly infants and toddlers, in some of the least developed and most impoverished countries of the world, is a major problem due to the lack of reliable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Akash Godbole , Steven A. Grosz , Anil K. Jain

Digital Behavior Change Interventions (DBCIs) are supporting development of new health behaviors. Evaluating their effectiveness is crucial for their improvement and understanding of success factors. However, comprehensive guidance for…

Bedside caregivers assess infants' pain at constant intervals by observing specific behavioral and physiological signs of pain. This standard has two main limitations. The first limitation is the intermittent assessment of pain, which might…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Yu Sun , Terri Ashmeade

The need for reliable identification of children in various emerging applications has sparked interest in leveraging child face recognition technology. This study introduces a longitudinal approach to enrollment and verification accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Surendra Singh , Keivan Bahmani , Stephanie Schuckers

Curiosity-driven learning has shown significant positive effects on students' learning experiences and outcomes. But despite this importance, reports show that children lack this skill, especially in formal educational settings. To address…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Rania Abdelghani , Edith Law , Chloé Desvaux , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer , Hélène Sauzéon

Much of early literacy education happens at home with caretakers reading books to young children. Prior research demonstrates how having dialogue with children during co-reading can develop critical reading readiness skills, but most adult…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Griffin Dietz Smith , Siddhartha Prasad , Matt J. Davidson , Leah Findlater , R. Benjamin Shapiro

Human intelligence and human consciousness emerge gradually during the process of cognitive development. Understanding this development is an essential aspect of understanding the human mind and may facilitate the construction of artificial…

Infancy is characterized by rapid body growth and an explosive change of sensory and motor abilities. However, developmental robots and simulation platforms are typically designed in the image of a specific age, which limits their ability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Francisco M. López , Miles Lenz , Marco G. Fedozzi , Arthur Aubret , Jochen Triesch

In Early Head Start (EHS), teacher-child interactions are widely believed to shape infant-toddler outcomes, yet large-scale studies often find only modest or null associations. This study addresses four methodological sources of attenuation…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-02 JoonHo Lee , Alison Hooper

Cognitive diagnosis has been developed for decades as an effective measurement tool to evaluate human cognitive status such as ability level and knowledge mastery. It has been applied to a wide range of fields including education, sport,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Fei Wang , Weibo Gao , Qi Liu , Jiatong Li , Guanhao Zhao , Zheng Zhang , Zhenya Huang , Mengxiao Zhu , Shijin Wang , Wei Tong , Enhong Chen

Background and Objectives: This paper focuses on using AI to assess the cognitive function of older adults with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia using physiological data provided by a wearable device. Cognitive screening tools are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-10 Assma Habadi , Milos Zefran , Lijuan Yin , Woojin Song , Maria Caceres , Elise Hu , Naoko Muramatsu