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We consider error suppression schemes in which quantum information is encoded into the ground subspace of a Hamiltonian comprising a sum of commuting terms. Since such Hamiltonians are gapped they are considered natural candidates for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Iman Marvian , Daniel A. Lidar

We provide several applications of a previously introduced isomorphism between physical operations acting on two systems and entangled states [1]. We show: (i) how to implement (weakly) non-local two qubit unitary operations with a small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. Dür , J. I. Cirac

We discuss anyon condensation in mixed-state topological order. The phases were recently conjectured to be classified by pre-modular fusion categories. Just like anyon condensation in pure-state topological order, a bootstrap analysis shows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Ken Kikuchi , Kah-Sen Kam , Fu-Hsiang Huang

Topological order in two dimensions can be described in terms of deconfined quasiparticle excitations - anyons - and their braiding statistics. However, it has recently been realized that this data does not completely describe the situation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Nicolas Tarantino , Netanel H. Lindner , Lukasz Fidkowski

Spinor bosons offer conceptually simple picture of macroscopic quantum behavior of topological order-by-disorder: Paramagnetic state of two-component dipolar bosons in orbitally degenerate zig-zag lattice is unstable against infinitezimal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-28 G. Sun , T. Vekua

The symmetric collective states of an atomic spin ensemble (i.e., many-body states that are invariant under particle exchange) are not preserved by decoherence that acts identically but individually on members of the ensemble. We develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-20 Bradley A. Chase , J. M. Geremia

Higher-order topological insulators have attracted significant interest in recent years. However, identifying a universal topological invariant capable of characterizing higher-order topology remains challenging. Here, we propose a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Yu-Long Zhang , Cheng-Ming Miao , Qing-Feng Sun , Jian-Jun Liu , Ying-Tao Zhang

We introduce a novel momentum space entanglement renormalization group (MERG) scheme for the topologically ordered (T.O.) ground state of the 2D Hubbard model on a square lattice (\cite{anirbanmotti,anirbanmott2}) using a unitary quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Anirban Mukherjee , Siddhartha Lal

Moir\'e superlattices provide a compelling platform for exploring exotic correlated physics. Electronic interference within these systems often results in flat bands with localized electrons, which are typically described by effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Xianliang Zhou , Yifan Gao , Laiyuan Su , Z. F. Wang , Li Huang , Angel Rubio , Zhiwen Shi , Lede Xian

Anyon condensation forms a mechanism which allows to relate different topological phases. We study anyon condensation in the framework of Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) where topological order is characterized through local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Kasper Duivenvoorden , Mohsin Iqbal , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete , Norbert Schuch

Decoherence is the process via which quantum superpositions states are reduced to classical mixtures. Decoherence has been predicted for relativistically accelerated quantum systems, however examples to date have involved restricting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Daiqin Su , Timothy C. Ralph

In our previous article [arXiv:2307.12552], we introduced local topological order (LTO) axioms for quantum spin systems which allowed us to define a physical boundary manifested by a net of boundary algebras in one dimension lower. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Corey Jones , Pieter Naaijkens , David Penneys

Topological phases in (2+1)-dimensions are frequently equipped with global symmetries, like conjugation, bilayer or electric-magnetic duality, that relabel anyons without affecting the topological structures. Twist defects are static…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Taylor L. Hughes , Eduardo Fradkin

We present a method of extracting information about topological order from the ground state of a strongly correlated two-dimensional system represented by an infinite projected entangled pair state (iPEPS). As in Phys. Rev. B 101, 041108…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Anna Francuz , Laurens Lootens , Frank Verstraete , Jacek Dziarmaga

The discovery of topological order has revolutionized the understanding of quantum matter in modern physics and provided the theoretical foundation for many quantum error correcting codes. Realizing topologically ordered states has proven…

Meaningful topological invariants for mixed quantum states are challenging to identify as there is no unique way to define them, and most choices do not directly relate to physical observables. Here, we propose a simple pragmatic approach…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Charles-Edouard Bardyn

We investigate topological properties of density matrices motivated by the question to what extent phenomena like topological insulators and superconductors can be generalized to mixed states in the framework of open quantum systems. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Jan Carl Budich , Sebastian Diehl

An important open question for the current generation of highly controllable quantum devices is understanding which phases can be realized as stable steady-states under local quantum dynamics. In this work, we show how robust steady-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Sanket Chirame , Abhinav Prem , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Fiona J. Burnell

Symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT), or topological holography, offers a unifying framework for describing quantum phases of matter and phase transitions between them. While this approach has seen remarkable success in describing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Marvin Qi , Ramanjit Sohal , Xie Chen , David T. Stephen , Abhinav Prem

Anticoherent spin states have isotropic low-order spin moments and are relevant to direction-independent metrology and quantum reference-frame alignment. In contrast to pure states, for mixed states such isotropy may originate either from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jérôme Denis , Tara Lacaille , John Martin , Eduardo Serrano-Ensástiga