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We investigate simple extensions of the Mirror Twin Higgs model in which the twin color gauge symmetry and the discrete $Z_2$ mirror symmetry are spontaneously broken. This is accomplished in a minimal way by introducing a single new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Brian Batell , Wei Hu , Christopher B. Verhaaren

SU(2) Yang-Mills theory coupled in a non-minimal way to two scalar fields is discussed. For the massless scalar fields a family of finite energy solutions generated by an external, static electric charge is found. Additionally, there is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Wereszczynski , M. Slusarczyk

We study the colour-dependence of scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory with arbitrary (but fixed) gauge group and various representations of charged matter. When the rank of the gauge theory is taken arbitrarily large compared to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Michael Plesser , Cristian Vergu

Recent works have explored how scattering amplitudes in quantum self-dual Yang-Mills theory and self-dual gravity can be interpreted as resulting from an anomaly, as first proposed by W. Bardeen. We study this problem in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Ricardo Monteiro , Ricardo Stark-Muchão , Sam Wikeley

We present new relations for scattering amplitudes of color ordered gluons, massive quarks and scalars minimally coupled to gravity. Tree-level amplitudes of arbitrary matter and gluon multiplicities involving one graviton are reduced to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Jan Plefka , Wadim Wormsbecher

We formalize the computation of tree-level scattering amplitudes in terms of the homotopy transfer of homotopy algebras, illustrating it with scalar $\phi^3$ and Yang-Mills theory. The data of a (gauge) field theory with an action is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo , Olaf Hohm

The scattering predictions of a web of theories including Yang-Mills (YM), gravity, bi-adjoint scalar, the non-linear sigma model (NLSM), Dirac-Born-Infeld-Volkov-Akulov (DBI-VA) and the special Galileon (sGal) form a class of special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-11 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Laurentiu Rodina

We show that the half-integrands in the CHY representation of tree amplitudes give rise to the definition of differential forms -- the scattering forms -- on the moduli space of a Riemann sphere with $n$ marked points. These differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Leonardo de la Cruz , Alexander Kniss , Stefan Weinzierl

We derive an expression for parton scattering amplitudes of planar gauge theory in terms of sums of Wilson loops. We study in detail the example of Yang-Mills theory with an adjoint Higgs field. The expression exhibits the T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 John McGreevy , Amit Sever

In this paper, we study a novel behavior developed by certain tree-level scalar scattering amplitudes, including the biadjoint, NLSM, and special Galileon, when a subset of kinematic invariants vanishes without producing a singularity. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Freddy Cachazo , Nick Early , Bruno Umbert

We study numerically and analytically the behavior of classical Yang-Mills color fields in a random one-dimensional potential described by the Anderson model with disorder. Above a certain threshold the nonlinear interactions of Yang-Mills…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Leonardo Ermann , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory reveal a remarkable symmetry structure. In addition to the superconformal symmetry of the Lagrangian of the theory, the planar amplitudes exhibit a dual superconformal symmetry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. M. Drummond

We study the projective properties of planar zeros of tree-level scattering amplitudes in various theories. Whereas for pure scalar field theories we find that the planar zeros of the five-point amplitude do not enjoy projective invariance,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Diego Medrano Jimenez , Agustin Sabio Vera , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We develop new mathematical tools for the study of the double copy and colour-kinematics duality for tree-level scattering amplitudes using the properties of Lie polynomials. We show that the $S$-map that was defined to simplify…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Hadleigh Frost , Carlos R. Mafra , Lionel Mason

A simple formal computation, and a variation on an old thought experiment, both indicate that QCD with light quarks may confine fundamental color magnetic charges, giving an explicit as well as elegant resolution to the `global color'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

We continue our investigation of Z-theory, the second double-copy component of open-string tree-level interactions besides super-Yang-Mills (sYM). We show that the amplitudes of the extended non-linear sigma model (NLSM) recently considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-21 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

We argue that in the pure N=1 Super Yang-Mills theory gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken to the maximal Abelian subgroup. In particular, colored gluino condensate is nonzero. It invalidates, in a subtle way, the so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

Using the double-copy construction of Yang-Mills-Einstein theories formulated in our earlier work, we obtain compact presentations for single-trace Yang-Mills-Einstein tree amplitudes with up to five external gravitons and an arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Marco Chiodaroli , Murat Gunaydin , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

Scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills-Einstein theories have been investigated mostly for compact gauge groups. While non-compact gauge groups are not physically viable in Yang-Mills theory, non-compact gaugings feature prominently in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Marco Chiodaroli , Murat Gunaydin , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

In this talk the Schwarz hypothesis that the duality symmetries should be pieces of the hidden gauge symmetry in a string theory is discussed. Using auxiliary linear system special dual transformations for $N=4$ SYM generalizing the Schwarz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Arefeva