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The computational resources required to solve the full 3D inversion of time-domain electromagnetic data are immense. To overcome the time-consuming 3D simulations, we construct a surrogate model, more precisely, a data-driven statistical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Wouter Deleersnyder , David Dudal , Thomas Hermans

In this work, we consider two kinds of model reduction techniques to simulate blood flow through the largest systemic arteries, where a stenosis is located in a peripheral artery i.e. in an artery that is located far away from the heart.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Tobias Köppl , Gabriele Santin , Bernard Haasdonk , Rainer Helmig

Determining the proper level of details to develop and solve physical models is usually difficult when one encounters new engineering problems. Such difficulty comes from how to balance the time (simulation cost) and accuracy for the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Randi Wang , Morad Behandish

We introduce CODES, a benchmark for comprehensive evaluation of surrogate architectures for coupled ODE systems. Besides standard metrics like mean squared error (MSE) and inference time, CODES provides insights into surrogate behaviour…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Robin Janssen , Immanuel Sulzer , Tobias Buck

The long time effect of nonlinear perturbation to oscillatory linear systems can be characterized by the averaging method, and we consider first-order averaging for its simplest applicability to high-dimensional problems. Instead of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-05 Molei Tao

Scientific machine learning is increasingly being spoken of as universal emulators for classical numerical solvers for multi-scale partial differential equations, but most apparent successes can be explained by facts that also define their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Karthik Duraisamy

The ongoing development of quantum processors is driving breakthroughs in scientific discovery. Despite this progress, the formidable cost of fabricating large-scale quantum processors means they will remain rare for the foreseeable future,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Wei-You Liao , Yuxuan Du , Xinbiao Wang , Tian-Ci Tian , Yong Luo , Bo Du , Dacheng Tao , He-Liang Huang

Recently, artificial neural networks have been gaining momentum in the field of gravitational wave astronomy, for example in surrogate modelling of computationally expensive waveform models for binary black hole inspiral and merger.…

One method to solve expensive black-box optimization problems is to use a surrogate model that approximates the objective based on previous observed evaluations. The surrogate, which is cheaper to evaluate, is optimized instead to find an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-28 Rickard Karlsson , Laurens Bliek , Sicco Verwer , Mathijs de Weerdt

Surrogate risk minimization is an ubiquitous paradigm in supervised machine learning, wherein a target problem is solved by minimizing a surrogate loss on a dataset. Surrogate regret bounds, also called excess risk bounds, are a common tool…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Rafael Frongillo , Bo Waggoner

We study multiscale scattered data interpolation schemes for globally supported radial basis functions with focus on the Mat\'ern class. The multiscale approximation is constructed through a sequence of residual corrections, where radial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Sara Avesani , Rüdiger Kempf , Michael Multerer , Holger Wendland

Solving optimization problems with unknown parameters often requires learning a predictive model to predict the values of the unknown parameters and then solving the problem using these values. Recent work has shown that including the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Kai Wang , Bryan Wilder , Andrew Perrault , Milind Tambe

Surrogate modeling based on Gaussian processes (GPs) has received increasing attention in the analysis of complex problems in science and engineering. Despite extensive studies on GP modeling, the developments for functional inputs are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-04 Chih-Li Sung , Wenjia Wang , Fioralba Cakoni , Isaac Harris , Ying Hung

The Consistency property between surrogate losses and evaluation metrics has been extensively studied to ensure that minimizing a loss leads to metric optimality. However, the direct relationship between different evaluation metrics remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yuanhao Pu , Defu Lian , Enhong Chen

An adaptive approach to using reduced-order models as surrogates in PDE-constrained optimization is introduced that breaks the traditional offline-online framework of model order reduction. A sequence of optimization problems constrained by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-30 Matthew J. Zahr , Charbel Farhat

This work discusses model reduction for differential-algebraic systems with quadratic output equations. Under mild conditions, these systems can be transformed into a Weierstra{\ss} canonical form and, thus, be decoupled into differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-23 Jennifer Przybilla , Igor Pontes Duff , Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

The transition of the power grid requires new technologies and methodologies, which can only be developed and tested in simulations. Especially larger simulation setups with many levels of detail can become quite slow. Therefore, the number…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Stephan Balduin , Tom Westermann , Erika Puiutta

Given a set of response observations for a parametrized dynamical system, we seek a parametrized dynamical model that will yield uniformly small response error over a range of parameter values yet has low order. Frequently, access to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-20 Alexander Grimm , Christopher Beattie , Zlatko Drmač , Serkan Gugercin

This paper deals with some of the methodologies used to construct polynomial surrogate models based on generalized polynomial chaos (gPC) expansions for applications to uncertainty quantification (UQ) in aerodynamic computations. A core…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Eric Savin , Andrea Resmini , Jacques Peter

We propose and analyse a reduced-rank method for solving least-squares regression problems with infinite dimensional output. We derive learning bounds for our method, and study under which setting statistical performance is improved in…