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The alternating current optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem is critical to power system operations and planning, but it is generally hard to solve due to its nonconvex and large-scale nature. This paper proposes a scalable decomposition…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-12 Shenyinying Tu , Andreas Waechter , Ermin Wei

The optimal power flow (OPF) problem seeks to control power generation/demand to optimize certain objectives such as minimizing the generation cost or power loss in the network. It is becoming increasingly important for distribution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-02 Lingwen Gan , Na Li , Ufuk Topcu , Steven H. Low

This letter investigates properties of the second-order cone relaxation of the optimal power flow (OPF) problem, with emphasis on relaxation tightness, nodal voltage angles recovery, and alternating-current-OPF feasibility in meshed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-20 Ginevra Larroux , Matthieu Jacobs , Mario Paolone

This paper studies optimization proxies, machine learning (ML) models trained to efficiently predict optimal solutions for AC Optimal Power Flow (ACOPF) problems. While promising, optimization proxy performance heavily depends on training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Miao Li , Michael Klamkin , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Wenting Li , Russell Bent

This paper is concerned with optimal power flow (OPF), which is the problem of optimizing the transmission of electricity in power systems. Our main contributions are as follows: (i) we propose a novel parabolic relaxation, which transforms…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-27 Fariba Zohrizadeh , Mohsen Kheirandishfard , Edward Quarm , Ramtin Madani

In this paper, we study efficient and robust computational methods for solving the security-constrained alternating current optimal power flow (SC-ACOPF) problem, a two-stage nonlinear optimization problem with disjunctive constraints, that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-11 Amin Gholami , Kaizhao Sun , Shixuan Zhang , Xu Andy Sun

The optimal power flow (OPF) problem minimizes power system operating cost subject to both engineering and network constraints. With the potential to find global solutions, significant research interest has focused on convex relaxations of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-03 Daniel K. Molzahn , Ian A. Hiskens

To address computational challenges associated with power flow nonconvexities, significant research efforts over the last decade have developed convex relaxations and approximations of optimal power flow (OPF) problems. However, benefits…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-24 Babak Taheri , Daniel K. Molzahn

Nonlinear convex relaxations of the power flow equations and, in particular, the Semi-Definite Programming (SDP), Convex Quadratic (QC), and Second-Order Cone (SOC) relaxations, have attracted significant interest in recent years. Thus far,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-13 Carleton Coffrin , Hassan L. Hijazi , Pascal Van Hentenryck

This article develops a strengthened convex quadratic convex (QC) relaxation of the AC Optimal Power Flow (AC-OPF) problem and presents an optimization-based bound-tightening (OBBT) algorithm to compute tight, feasible bounds on the voltage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-30 Kaarthik Sundar , Harsha Nagarajan , Sidhant Misra , Mowen Lu , Carleton Coffrin , Russell Bent

In this letter, we propose a data-driven warm start approach, empowered by artificial neural networks, to boost the efficiency of convex relaxations in optimal gas flow. Case studies show that this approach significantly decreases the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-21 Haizhou Liu , Lun Yang , Xinwei Shen , Qinglai Guo , Hongbin Sun , Mohammad Shahidehpour

This paper investigates the impact of the changes in the demand of power systems on the quality of the solution procured by the convex relaxation methods for the AC optimal power flow (ACOPF) problem. This investigation needs various…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-24 Arash Farokhi Soofi , Saeed D. Manshadi

Optimal power flow (OPF) over power transmission networks poses challenging large-scale nonlinear optimization problems, which involve a large number of quadratic equality and indefinite quadratic inequality constraints. These…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Y. Shi , H. D. Tuan , P. Apkarian , A. V. Savkin

Optimization problems that involve topology optimization in scenarios with large scale outages, such as post-disaster restoration or public safety power shutoff planning, are very challenging to solve. Using simple power flow…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Noah Rhodes , James Luedkte , Line Roald

The optimal power flow (OPF) problem determines power generation/demand that minimize a certain objective such as generation cost or power loss. It is nonconvex. We prove that, for radial networks, after shrinking its feasible set slightly,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-18 Lingwen Gan , Na Li , Ufuk Topcu , Steven H. Low

We explore machine learning methods for AC Optimal Powerflow (ACOPF) - the task of optimizing power generation in a transmission network according while respecting physical and engineering constraints. We present two formulations of ACOPF…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Neel Guha , Zhecheng Wang , Matt Wytock , Arun Majumdar

This paper focuses on the AC Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem for multi-phase systems. Particular emphasis is given to systems with high integration of renewables, where adjustments of the real and reactive output powers from renewable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-22 Ahmed S. Zamzam , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Emiliano Dall'Anese

The Unit Commitment problem with AC power flow constraints (UC-ACOPF) is a non-convex mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem encountered in power systems. Its combination of combinatorial complexity and non-convex nonlinear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-21 D. Gómez , S. Göttlich , A. Ríos , P. Salgado

This is a second part of the research on AC optimal power flow being used in the lower level of the bilevel strategic bidding or investment models. As an example of a suitable upper-level problem, we observe a strategic bidding of energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Karlo Sepetanc , Hrvoje Pandzic , Tomislav Capuder

We propose a linear cutting-plane pricing algorithm tailored for large-scale electricity markets, addressing nonconvexities arising from the Alternating Current Optimal Power Flow equations. We benchmark our algorithm against a Direct…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-15 Matías Romero , Felipe Verástegui , Matías Villagra