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We prove a structure theorem for the solutions of nonlinear thin two-membrane problems in dimension two. Using the theory of quasi-conformal maps, we show that the difference of the sheets is topologically equivalent to a solution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-10 Lorenzo Ferreri , Luca Spolaor , Bozhidar Velichkov

This paper presents a set of complete solutions of a nonconvex variational problem with a double-well potential. Based on the canonical duality-triality theory, the associated nonlinear differential equation with either Dirichlet/Neumann or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-21 Xiaojun Lu , David Yang Gao

We consider fully nonlinear obstacle-type problems of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} F(D^{2}u,x)=f(x) & \text{a.e. in}B_{1}\cap\Omega,|D^{2}u|\le K & \text{a.e. in}B_{1}\backslash\Omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $\Omega$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-07 Emanuel Indrei , Andreas Minne

We consider the problem of minimizing the relative perimeter under a volume constraint in an unbounded convex body $C\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, without assuming any further regularity on the boundary of $C$. Motivated by an example of an…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-27 Gian Paolo Leonardi , Manuel Ritoré , Efstratios Vernadakis

Characterizing structural inhomogeneity is an essential step in understanding the mechanical response of amorphous materials. We introduce a threshold-free measure based on the field of vectors pointing from the center of each particle to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Jennifer M. Rieser , Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , Douglas J. Durian

We establish a link between stability estimates for a hyperbolic inverse problem via the Boundary Control method and the blowup of a constant appearing in the contexts of optimal unique continuation and cost of approximate controllability.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Spyridon Filippas , Lauri Oksanen

The study of the optimal constant in an Hessian-type Sobolev inequality leads to a fully nonlinear boundary value problem, overdetermined with non standard boundary conditions. We show that all the solutions have ellipsoidal symmetry. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-14 Barbara Brandolini , Nunzia Gavitone , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti

We present a constructive proof of Alexandrov's theorem regarding the existence of a convex polytope with a given metric on the boundary. The polytope is obtained as a result of a certain deformation in the class of generalized convex…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-25 Alexander I. Bobenko , Ivan Izmestiev

By using the Jensen's maximum principle and the Alexandrov's theorem in the convex analysis, we present the nonlocal version of the Jensen-Ishii lemma, which leads to the precise argument for the comparison principle.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-15 M. Arisawa

We prove a comparison theorem for the isoperimetric profiles of solutions of the normalized Ricci flow on the two-sphere: If the isoperimetric profile of the initial metric is greater than that of some positively curved axisymmetric metric,…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-26 Ben Andrews , Paul Bryan

We extend the theory of viscosity solutions to a class of very singular nonlinear parabolic problems of non-divergence form in a periodic domain of an arbitrary dimension with diffusion given by an anisotropic total variation energy. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-28 Mi-Ho Giga , Yoshikazu Giga , Norbert Pozar

Over a bounded strictly convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with smooth boundary, we establish a priori gradient estimate for an anisotropic mean curvature flow with prescribed contact angle and Neumann boundary conditions. The estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Can Cui , Nung Kwan Yip

The aim of this paper is to provide a proof for a version of Morse inequality for manifolds with boundary. Our main results are certainly known to the experts on Morse theory, nevertheless it seems necessary to write down a complete proof…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-10-07 Mostafa Esfahani Zadeh

We consider diagonal cylindrically symmetric metrics, with an interior representing a general non-rotating fluid with anisotropic pressures. An exterior vacuum Einstein-Rosen spacetime is matched to this using Darmois matching conditions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. di Prisco , L. Herrera , M. A. H. MacCallum , N. O. Santos

We consider a variational problem with boundary singularity and Dirichlet condition. We give a blow-up analysis for sequences of solutions of an equation with exponential nonlinearity. Also, we derive a compactness criterion under some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-26 Samy Skander Bahoura

We study a two-phase free boundary problem in which the two-phases satisfy an impenetrability condition. Precisely, we have two ordered positive functions, which are harmonic in their supports, satisfy a Bernoulli condition on the one-phase…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Lorenzo Ferreri , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this paper we prove a strong maximum principle for certain parabolic systems of equations. In particular, our methods place no restriction on the regularity of the boundary of the convex set in which the system takes its values, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-23 Lawrence Christopher Evans

In a series of papers, we will develop systematically the basic spectral theory of (self-adjoint) boundary value problems for operators of Dirac type. We begin in this paper with the characterization of (self-adjoint) boundary conditions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jochen Brüning , Matthias Lesch

We present equivalent conditions for a space $X$ with an unconditional basis to admit an equivalent norm with a strictly convex dual norm.

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-14 R. J. Smith , S. Troyanski

We investigate the problem of finding complete strictly convex hypersurfaces of constant curvature in hyperbolic space with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at infinity for a general class of curvature functions.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-10-13 Joel Spruck , Bo Guan , Marek Szapiel