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相关论文: Properties of Dynamical Black Hole Entropy

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We propose a new formula for the entropy of a dynamical black hole$-$valid to leading order for perturbations off of a stationary black hole background$-$in an arbitrary classical diffeomorphism covariant Lagrangian theory of gravity in $n$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald , Victor G. Zhang

We develop a general framework for electromagnetic potential-charge contributions to the first law of black hole mechanics, applicable to dynamical first-order perturbations of stationary black objects with possibly non-compact bifurcate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Manus R. Visser , Zihan Yan

Recently Hollands, Wald and Zhang proposed a new formula for the entropy of a dynamical black hole for an arbitrary theory of gravity obtained from a diffeomorphism covariant Lagrangian via the Noether charge method. We present an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Delong Kong , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang , Jinan Zhao

Recently Hollands, Wald and Zhang proposed a new formula for the entropy of a dynamical black hole. We lift this construction to the dynamical cosmological event horizon of an asymptotically de Sitter spacetime. By introducing a nontrivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Jinan Zhao

We derive the first law of black hole mechanics for physical theories based on a local, covariant and gauge-invariant Lagrangian where the dynamical fields transform non-trivially under the action of internal gauge transformations. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Kartik Prabhu

I study the balance law equation of surface charges in the presence of background fields. The construction allows a unified description of Noether's theorem for both global and local symmetries. From the balance law associated with some of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Antoine Rignon-Bret

We consider a general, classical theory of gravity in $n$ dimensions, arising from a diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangian. In any such theory, to each vector field, $\xi^a$, on spacetime one can associate a local symmetry and, hence, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert M. Wald

Physical process version of the first law of black hole mechanics relates the change in entropy of a perturbed Killing horizon, between two asymptotic cross sections, to the matter flow into the horizon. Here, we study the mathematical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Akash Mishra , Sumanta Chakraborty , Avirup Ghosh , Sudipta Sarkar

It is well known that in general theories of gravity with the diffeomorphism symmetry, the black hole entropy is a Noether charge. But what will happen if the symmetry is explicitly broken? By investigating the covariant first law of black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Shao-Feng Wu , Xian-Hui Ge , Yu-Xiao Liu

We consider a general, classical theory of gravity with arbitrary matter fields in $n$ dimensions, arising from a diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangian, $\bL$. We first show that $\bL$ always can be written in a ``manifestly covariant" form.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Vivek Iyer , Robert M. Wald

We consider two non-statistical definitions of entropy for dynamic (non-stationary) black holes in spherical symmetry. The first is analogous to the original Clausius definition of thermodynamic entropy: there is a first law containing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sean A. Hayward , Shinji Mukohyama , M. C. Ashworth

The Ashtekar-Krishnan energy-balance law for dynamical horizons, expressing the increase in mass-energy of a general black hole in terms of the infalling matter and gravitational radiation, is expressed in terms of trapping horizons,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sean A. Hayward

We explore the thermodynamic and entanglement properties of dynamical black holes based on the recently proposed dynamical black hole entropy by Hollands-Wald-Zhang. We first provide direct proof that, under first-order perturbations, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Weizhen Jia , Qiongyu Qi , Christina Gao

Two techniques for computing black hole entropy in generally covariant gravity theories including arbitrary higher derivative interactions are studied. The techniques are Wald's Noether charge approach introduced recently, and a field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ted Jacobson , Gungwon Kang , Robert C. Myers

We consider perturbative quantum gravity as a quantum field theory of linearized metric perturbation on an asymptotically flat spacetime with a bifurcate Killing horizon. We include the perturbative gravitational constraints into the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Avinandan Mondal , Kartik Prabhu

We study the entropy of static, spherically symmetric black holes in diffeomorphism-invariant theories with nonminimal matter--curvature couplings, using the covariant phase space formalism. For regular bifurcate Killing horizons, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Jia-Zhou Liu , Shan-Ping Wu , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

The first law of black hole mechanics has been the main motivation for investigating thermodynamic properties of black holes. The first version of this law was proved in \cite{Bardeen:1973gs} by considering perturbations of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Lorenzo Rossi

As in thermodynamics, the celebrated first law of black hole mechanics relates infinitesimal changes in the properties of nearby equilibrium states of black holes (without reference to any physical process that causes the transition). Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Daniel E. Paraizo , Jonathan Shu

The close similarities of the three laws of black hole mechanics, discovered by Bardeen, Carter and Hawking, with the laws of thermodynamics led to the identification of a multiple of the area of the event horizon with entropy. However,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Daniel E. Paraizo , Jonathan Shu

Several investigations show that in a very small length scale there exists corrections to the entropy of black hole horizon. Due to fluctuations of the background metric and the external fields the action incorporates corrections. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Sumanta Chakraborty
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