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It is well known that the Euler vortex patch in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ will remain regular if it is regular enough initially. In bounded domains, the regularity theory for patch solutions is less complete. In this paper, we study Euler vortex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-21 Alexander Kiselev , Chao Li

It is well known that the Euler vortex patch in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ will remain regular if it is regular enough initially. In bounded domains, the regularity theory for patch solutions is less complete. We study here the Euler vortex patch in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-25 Chao Li

We study the radial symmetry properties of stationary and uniformly rotating solutions of the 2D Euler equation in the unit disc, both in the smooth setting and the patch setting. In the patch setting, we prove that every uniformly rotating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Boquan Fan , Yuchen Wang , Weicheng Zhan

We consider the vortex patch problem for both the 2-D and 3-D incompressible Euler equations. In 2-D, we prove that for vortex patches with $H^{k-0.5}$ Sobolev-class contour regularity, $k \ge 4$, the velocity field on both sides of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-15 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

In this paper, we investigate the existence of a finite number of vortex patches for the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations with $\alpha \in [1,2)$, focusing on configurations that may rotate uniformly, translate, or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Edison Cuba

We study the convergence rate of the solutions of the incompressible Euler-$\alpha$, an inviscid second-grade complex fluid, equations to the corresponding solutions of the Euler equations, as the regularization parameter $\alpha$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Jasmine S. Linshiz , Edriss S. Titi

This paper is about the evolution of a temperature front governed by the Surface quasi-geostrophic equation. The existence part of that program within the scale of Sobolev spaces was obtained by one of the authors [10]. Here we revisit that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-31 Antonio Córdoba , Diego Córdoba , Francisco Gancedo

We prove local well-posedness as well as singularity formation for the g-SQG patch model on the plane (so on a domain without a boundary), with $\alpha\in(0,\frac 16]$ and patches being allowed to touch each other. We do this by bypassing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Junekey Jeon , Andrej Zlatos

For the 2d Euler dynamics of patches, we investigate the convergence to the singular stationary solutions in the presence of a regular strain. It is proved that the rate of merging can be made double exponential for all time.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-22 Sergey A. Denisov

We obtain sharp local $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity of solutions for singular obstacle problems, Euler-Lagrange equation of which is given by $$ \Delta_p u=\gamma(u-\varphi)^{\gamma-1}\,\text{ in }\,\{u>\varphi\}, $$ for $0<\gamma<1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Damião J. Araújo , Rafayel Teymurazyan , Vardan Voskanyan

We construct a series of patch type solutions for incompressible Euler equation on $\mathbb S^2$, which constitutes the regularization for steady or traveling point vortex systems. We first prove the existence of $k$-fold symmetric patch…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 Takashi Sakajo , Changjun Zou

We study the formation of singularities for the Euler-Alignment system with influence function $\psi=\frac{k_\alpha}{|x|^\alpha}$ in 1D. As in [20] the problem is reduced to the analysis of a nonlocal 1D equation. We show the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-21 Victor Arnaiz , Ángel Castro

We study the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the equation \[ u_t-\operatorname{div}\left((a(z)\vert \nabla u\vert ^{p(z)-2}+b(z)\vert \nabla u\vert ^{q(z)-2})\nabla u\right)=f\quad \text{in $Q_T=\Omega\times (0,T)$}, \] where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Rakesh Arora , Sergey Shmarev

Any classical solution of the 2D incompressible Euler equation is global in time. However, it remains an outstanding open problem whether classical solutions of the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation preserve their regularity for all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Jiahong Wu

This paper analyzes the space of steady rotating solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations nearby vortex patch solutions satisfying a natural nondegeneracy condition. We address the question of desingularization and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Răzvan-Octavian Radu , Noah Stevenson

We give an alternative proof of the nonuniqueness of weak solutions to the surface quasigeostrophic equation (SQG) first shown in [Buckmaster-Shkoller-Vicol, '16]. Our approach proceeds directly at the level of the scalar field.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Philip Isett , Andrew Ma

Let $\Omega\subset\r^n$ be a bounded mean convex domain. If $\alpha<0$, we prove the existence and uniqueness of classical solutions of the Dirichlet problem in $\Omega$ for the $\alpha$-singular minimal surface equation with arbitrary…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-18 Rafael López

We study the Cauchy problem for the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations in a two-dimensional bounded domain with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. We establish the unique existence of strong solutions in the critical Besov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Tsukasa Iwabuchi

Consider classical solutions to the following Cauchy problem in a punctured space: $ &u_t=\Delta u -u^p \text{in} (R^n-\{0\})\times(0,\infty); & u(x,0)=g(x)\ge0 \text{in} R^n-\{0\}; &u\ge0 \text{in} (R^n-\{0\})\times[0,\infty). $ We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ross G. Pinsky

We study uniqueness of Dirichlet problems of second order divergence-form elliptic systems with transversally independent coefficients on the upper half-space in absence of regularity of solutions. To this end, we develop a substitute for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-18 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert