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The sharp trace inequality of Jose Escobar is extended to traces for the fractional Laplacian on R^n and a complete characterization of cases of equality is discussed. The proof proceeds via Fourier transform and uses Lieb's sharp form of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Amit Einav , Michael Loss

We prove a sharp three sphere inequality for solutions to third order perturbations of a product of two second order elliptic operators with real coefficients. Then we derive various kinds of quantitative estimates of unique continuation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-20 Antonino Morassi , Edi Rosset , Sergio Vessella

In this survey, we consider the sharp Sobolev inequality in convex cones. We also prove it by using the optimal transport technique. Then we present some results related to the Euler-Lagrange equation of the Sobolev inequality: the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-28 Alberto Roncoroni

We find all extremisers for the trace theorem on the sphere. We also provide a sharp extension for functions belonging to certain Sobolev spaces with angular regularity.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-09-23 Neal Bez , Shuji Machihara , Mitsuru Sugimoto

We give here a simple proof of weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality, for example for Cauchy type measures, with optimal weight, sharpening results of Bobkov-Ledoux. Some consequences are also discussed.

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-26 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Liming Wu

This paper considers Lieb-Thirring inequalities for higher order differential operators. A result for general fourth-order operators on the half-line is developed, and the trace inequality tr((-Delta)^2 - C^{HR}_{d,2} / (|x|^4) -…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-01-11 Tomas Ekholm , Andreas Enblom

In this paper, we study the sharp Poincar\'e inequality and the Sobolev inequalities in the higher order Lorentz--Sobolev spaces in the hyperbolic spaces. These results generalize the ones obtained in \cite{Nguyen2020a} to the higher order…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-01-14 Van Hoang Nguyen

We generalize in this article the classical Sobolev's and Sobolev's trace inequalities on the Grand Lebesgue Spaces under monomial weight instead the classical Lebesgue or grand Lebesgue Spaces. We will distinguish the classical Sobolev's…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-26 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

These notes are devoted to various considerations on a family of sharp interpolation inequalities on the sphere, which in dimension two and higher interpolate between Poincar\'e, logarithmic Sobolev and critical Sobolev (Onofri in dimension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-06 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michal Kowalczyk , Michael Loss

We discuss several classical and recent proofs of the isoperimetric inequality and the Sobolev inequality.

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-09 Simon Brendle , Michael Eichmair

We derive sharp Sobolev inequalities for Sobolev spaces on metric spaces. In particular, we obtain new sharp Sobolev embeddings and Faber-Krahn estimates for H\"{o}rmander vector fields.

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-06-03 Jan Kalis , Mario Milman

This is a continuation of our previous work arXiv:1601.05617 on trace and inverse trace of Steklov eigenvalues. More new inequalities for the trace and inverse trace of Steklov eigenvalues are obtained.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-02 Yongjie Shi , Chengjie Yu

This work focuses on an improved fractional Sobolev inequality with a remainder term involving the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality which has been proved recently. By extending a recent result on the standard Laplacian to the fractional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-16 Gaspard Jankowiak , Van Hoang Nguyen

We derive the sharp Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequalities on the standard $n$-sphere and CR $(2n+1)$- sphere as the limit of the sharp fractional Sobolev inequalities for all $n\ge 1$. On the $2$-sphere and $4$-sphere, this was established…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-17 Jingang Xiong

We give characterizations for the existence of traces for first order Sobolev spaces defined on regular trees.

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Pekka Koskela , Khanh Ngoc Nguyen , Zhuang Wang

We determine the sharp constants for the fractional Sobolev inequalities associated with the conformally invariant fractional powers $\mathcal{L}_{s}(0<s<1)$ of the sublaplacian on H-type groups. From these inequalities we derive a sharp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 Yaojun Wang , Qiaohua Yang

We consider the Euler-Lagrange equation of Sobolev trace inequality and prove several classification results. Exploiting the moving sphere method, it has been shown, when $p=2$, positive solutions of Euler-Lagrange equation of Sobolev trace…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-18 Yang Zhou

We establish sharp Sobolev trace inequalities for conformally invariant fractional powers of the sublaplacian on the Heisenberg group and the CR sphere, extending the corresponding Euclidean results of Einav-Loss, Beckner, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Qiaohua Yang , Leyuan Yu

It is shown that the sharp constant in the Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequality on the three dimensional upper half space is given by the Sobolev constant. This is achieved by a duality argument relating the problem to a Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-28 Rafael D. Benguria , Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss

By using, among other things, the Fourier analysis techniques on hyperbolic and symmetric spaces, we establish the Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequalities for higher order derivatives on half spaces. The proof relies on a Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-24 Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang