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The Weyl semimetals [1-6] are three-dimensional (3D) gapless topological phases with Weyl cones in the bulk band, and host massless quasiparticles known as Weyl fermions which were theorized by Hermann Weyl in the last twenties [7]. The…

The Euler class characterizes the topology of two real bands isolated from other bands in two-dimensions. Despite various intriguing topological properties predicted up to now, the candidate real materials hosting electronic Euler bands are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Seung Hun Lee , Yuting Qian , Bohm-Jung Yang

In this work, using binary Bose-Einstein condensate we propose a new type of topological insulator that does not explicitly use specially designed potential landscape, but instead utilizes spatially inhomogeneous Rabi coupling between two…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Chunyan Li , Yaroslav V. Kartashov

Topological nodal superconductors are generally realized based on unconventional pairings. In this work, we propose a minimal model to realize these topological nodal phases with only $s$-wave interaction. In our model the linear and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Beibing Huang , Xiaosen Yang , Ning Xu , Ming Gong

Optical lattices are known for their flexibility to emulate condensed matter physics and beyond. Based on an early theoretical proposal [Science Bulletin 65, 2080 (2020)], a recent experiment published by Wang et al. [Science 372, 271…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu

The union of topology and non-Hermiticity has led to the unveiling of many intriguing phenomena. We introduce a synthetic spin-engineered model belonging to symmetry class AI, which is a rare occurrence, and demonstrate the emergence of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Ronika Sarkar , Ayan Banerjee , Awadhesh Narayan

The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model describes a one-dimensional $Z_{2}$ topological insulator, which has two topological distinct phases corresponding to two different dimerizations. When spin-orbit coupling is introduced into the SSH…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Zhongbo Yan , Shaolong Wan

Inspired by the topological insulator circuit proposed and experimentally verified by Jia., et al. \cite{1}, we theoretically realized the topological Lieb lattice, a line centered square lattice with rich topological properties, in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Weiwei Zhu , Shanshan Hou , Yang Long , Hong Chen , Jie Ren

Topological insulators (TIs) and Weyl semimetals (WSMs) are two realizations of topological matter usually appearing separately in nature. However, they are directly related to each other via a topological phase transition. In this paper,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Stefan Juergens , Björn Trauzettel

We study multilevel fermions in an optical lattice described by the Hubbard model with on site SU($n$)-symmetric interactions. We show that in an appropriate parameter regime this system can be mapped onto a spin model with all-to-all…

Inter-orbital coupling refers to the possibility of exciting orbital states by otherwise orthogonal non-interacting modes, a forbidden process in photonic lattices due to an intrinsic propagation constant detuning. In this work, using a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Diego Guzmán-Silva , Gabriel Cáceres-Aravena , Rodrigo A. Vicencio

Spin-orbit coupled materials have attracted revived prominent research interest as of late, especially due their direct connection with topological notions. Arguably, a hallmark of this pursuit is formed by the concept of the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Robert-Jan Slager

Recently, higher-order topological phases have endowed materials many exotic topological phases. For three-dimensional (3D) higher-order topologies, it hosts topologically protected 1D hinge states or 0D corner states, which extend the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Xiao Xiang , Xiang Ni , Feng Gao , Xiaoxiao Wu , Zhaoxian Chen , Yu-Gui Peng , Xue-Feng Zhu

A five-level M-type scheme in atomic ensembles is proposed to generate a one-dimensional bipartite superradiance lattice in momentum space. By taking advantage of this tunable atomic system, we show that various types of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Shuai Li , Rui Tian , Huan Wang , Min Liu , Liangchao Chen , Bo Liu

We show how spin-orbit coupling and Berry phase can appear in two-dimensional optical lattices by coupling atoms' internal degrees of freedom to radiation. The Rashba Hamiltonian, a standard description of spin-orbit coupling for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Artem M. Dudarev , Roberto B. Diener , Iacopo Carusotto , Qian Niu

We report the realization of a robust and highly controllable two-dimensional (2D) spin-orbit (SO) coupling with topological non-trivial band structure. By applying a retro-reflected 2D optical lattice, phase tunable Raman couplings are…

We propose a hierarchy set of minimal optical Raman lattice schemes toward the experimental realization of spin-orbit (SO) couplings of various types for ultracold atoms, including two-dimensional (2D) Dirac type of $C_4$ symmetry, 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Bao-Zong Wang , Yue-Hui Lu , Wei Sun , Shuai Chen , Youjin Deng , Xiong-Jun Liu

We propose to realize and observe Chern Kondo insulators in an optical superlattice with laser-assisted $s$ and $p$ orbital hybridization and synthetic gauge field, which can be engineered based on the recent cold atom experiments.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Hua Chen , Xiong-Jun Liu , X. C. Xie

There is an immense effort in search for various types of Weyl semimetals, of which the most fundamental phase consists of the minimal number of i.e. two Weyl points, but is hard to engineer in solids. Here we demonstrate how such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Yue-Hui Lu , Bao-Zong Wang , Xiong-Jun Liu

We investigate realizations of topological insulators with spin-1 bosons loaded in a honeycomb optical lattice and subjected to a $SU(3)$ spin-orbit coupling - a situation which can be realized experimentally using cold atomic gases. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Ulrike Bornheimer , Christian Miniatura , Benoît Grémaud