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Characterization of protein energy landscape and conformational ensembles is important for understanding mechanisms of protein folding and function. We studied ensembles of bound and unbound conformations of six proteins to explore their…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Anatoly M. Ruvinsky , Tatsiana Kirys , Alexander V. Tuzikov , Ilya A. Vakser

The effect of conformational fluctuations of modular macromolecules, such as enzymes, on their diffusion properties is addressed using a simple generic model of an asymmetric dumbbell made of two hydrodynamically coupled subunits. It is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Pierre Illien , Tunrayo Adeleke-Larodo , Ramin Golestanian

Biocatalysis is a promising approach to sustainably synthesize pharmaceuticals, complex natural products, and commodity chemicals at scale. However, the adoption of biocatalysis is limited by our ability to select enzymes that will catalyze…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-04-06 Samuel Goldman , Ria Das , Kevin K. Yang , Connor W. Coley

We provide a short historic of the early development of kinetic theory in plasma physics and synthesize the basic kinetic equations describing the evolution of systems with long-range interactions derived in Paper I. We describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We develop tools from computational algebraic geometry for the study of steady state features of autonomous polynomial dynamical systems via elimination of variables. In particular, we obtain nontrivial bounds for the steady state…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-07-14 Mercedes Pérez Millán , Alicia Dickenstein

Lying-standing transitions in the first molecular monolayer at organic-inorganic interfaces strongly influence interface dipoles, energy-level alignment, and growth modes, yet their collective kinetics remain difficult to predict. Here, we…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Anna Werkovits , Simon B. Hollweger , Oliver T. Hofmann

Living systems contain intricate biochemical networks whose structure is closely related to their function and allows them to exhibit robust behavior in the presence of external stimuli. Such networks typically involve catalytic enzymes,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Vincent Ouazan-Reboul , Ramin Golestanian , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo

We present a numerical study of dynamical correlations (structure factors) of the long-range generalization of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam oscillator chain, where the strength of the interaction between two lattice sites decays as a power $\alpha$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi

The quantitative characterization of mutational landscapes is a task of outstanding importance in evolutionary and medical biology: It is, e.g., of central importance for our understanding of the phenotypic effect of mutations related to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-10-13 Matteo Figliuzzi , Hervé Jacquier , Alexander Schug , Olivier Tenaillon , Martin Weigt

We study a class of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) with jumps modeling multistage Michaelis--Menten enzyme kinetics, in which a substrate is sequentially transformed into a product via a cascade of intermediate complexes. These…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Arnab Ganguly , Wasiur R. KhudaBukhsh

The classical theory of enzymatic inhibition aims to quantitatively describe the effect of certain molecules -- called inhibitors -- on the progression of enzymatic reactions, but growing signs indicate that it must be revised to keep pace…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-10-27 Tal Robin , Shlomi Reuveni , Michael Urbakh

We examine the applicability of the extended law of corresponding states (ELCS) to equilibrium and non equilibrium features of the state diagram of the globular protein lysozyme. We provide compelling evidence that the ELCS correctly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Thomas Gibaud , Frederic Cardinaux , Johan Bergenholtz , Anna Stradner , Peter Schurtenberger

Energetic correlations due to polymeric constraints and the locality of interactions, in conjunction with the apriori specification of the existence of a particularly low energy state, provides a method of introducing the aspect of minimal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Steven S. Plotkin , Jin Wang , Peter G. Wolynes

Ligand receptor interactions are commonly assessed through equilibrium occupancy and pharmacodynamic measures that describe binding and saturation by means of bounded response curves. Thermodynamic approaches relate binding affinity to…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-05-19 Arturo Tozzi

An overarching question in strongly correlated electron systems is how the landscape of quantum phases emerges from electron correlations. The method of extended dynamical mean field theory (EDMFT) has been developed for clean lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Haoyu Hu , Lei Chen , Qimiao Si

Enzyme-based systems have been shown to undergo directional motion in response to their substrate gradient. Here, we formulate a kinetic model to analyze the directional movement of an ensemble of protein molecules in response to a gradient…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Niladri Sekhar Mandal , Ayusman Sen

The dynamics of linear stochastic growth equations on growing substrates is studied. The substrate is assumed to grow in time following the power law $t^\gamma$, where the growth index $\gamma$ is an arbitrary positive number. Two different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Carlos Escudero

We derive a widely-applicable first principles approach for determining two-body, static effective interactions for low-energy Hamiltonians with quantitative accuracy. The algebraic construction rigorously conserves all instantaneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Charles J. C. Scott , George H. Booth

Different graphical plots involving the catalytic rate with the (initial) substrate concentration exist in the enzyme kinetics literature to estimate the reaction constants. But, none of these standard plots can unambiguously distinguish…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Sharmistha Dhatt , Kinshuk Banerjee , Kamal Bhattacharyya

Many experiments in recent years have reported that, when exposed to their corresponding substrate, catalytic enzymes undergo enhanced diffusion as well as chemotaxis (biased motion in the direction of a substrate gradient). Among other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian