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One of the typical purposes of using lower-limb exoskeleton robots is to provide assistance to the wearer by supporting their weight and augmenting their physical capabilities according to a given task and human motion intentions. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Yu Chen , Gong Chen , Jing Ye , Chenglong Fu , Bin Liang , Xiang Li

Robots built from soft materials will inherently apply lower environmental forces than their rigid counterparts, and therefore may be more suitable in sensitive settings with unintended contact. However, these robots' applied forces result…

The Robot Operating System (ROS) streamlines human processes, increasing the efficiency of various production tasks. However, the security of data transfer operations in ROS is still in its immaturity. Securing data exchange between several…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Shenhui Zhang , Wenkai Li , Xiaoqi Li , Boyi Liu

Soft continuum robots achieve complex deformation through elastic equilibrium, making their reachable motions governed jointly by structural design and actuation-induced mechanics. This work develops a general formulation that integrates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Zhiwei Wu , Jiahao Luo , Siyi Wei , Jinhui Zhang

In this chapter we discuss the problem of master failure in ROS1.0 and its impact on robotic deployments in the real world. We address this issue in this tutorial chapter where we outline, design and demonstrate a fault tolerant mechanism…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Pushyami Kaveti , Hanumant Singh

We present Wildcat, a novel online 3D lidar-inertial SLAM system with exceptional versatility and robustness. At its core, Wildcat combines a robust real-time lidar-inertial odometry module, utilising a continuous-time trajectory…

Online control design using a high-fidelity, full-order model for a bipedal robot can be challenging due to the size of the state space of the model. A commonly adopted solution to overcome this challenge is to approximate the full-order…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Jinsun Liu , Pengcheng Zhao , Zhenyu Gan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ram Vasudevan

Surgical robotic systems equipped with microscale, high-dexterity manipulators have shown promising results in minimally invasive surgery (MIS). One barrier to the widespread adoption of such systems is the prohibitive cost of research and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Lachlan Scott , Tangyou Liu , Liao Wu

This paper introduces the Safe Protective and Assistive Robot Kit (SPARK), a comprehensive benchmark designed to ensure safety in humanoid autonomy and teleoperation. Humanoid robots pose significant safety risks due to their physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Yifan Sun , Rui Chen , Kai S. Yun , Yikuan Fang , Sebin Jung , Feihan Li , Bowei Li , Weiye Zhao , Changliu Liu

In this work, we take aim towards increasing the effectiveness of surgical assistant robots. We intended to make assistant robots safer by making them aware about the actions of surgeon, so it can take appropriate assisting actions. In…

Magnetic actuation enables surgical robots to navigate complex anatomical pathways while reducing tissue trauma and improving surgical precision. However, clinical deployment is limited by the challenges of controlling such systems under…

Work related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are often caused by repetitive lifting, making them a significant concern in occupational health. Although wearable assist devices have become the norm for mitigating the risk of back pain,…

Planning robot dexterity is challenging due to the non-smoothness introduced by contacts, intricate fine motions, and ever-changing scenarios. We present a hierarchical planning framework for dexterous robotic manipulation (HiDex). This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Xianyi Cheng , Sarvesh Patil , Zeynep Temel , Oliver Kroemer , Matthew T. Mason

Fish have endured millions of years of evolution, and their distinct rigid-flexible body structures offer inspiration for overcoming challenges in underwater robotics, such as limited mobility, high energy consumption, and adaptability.…

Robotic arms built from stiffness-adjustable, continuously bending segments serially connected with revolute joints have the ability to change their mechanical architecture and workspace, thus allowing high flexibility and adaptation to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Angus B. Clark , Nicolas Rojas

With the increasing complexity of modern industrial automatic and robotic systems, an increasing burden is put on the operators, who are requested to supervise and interact with very complex systems, typically under challenging and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Valeria Villani , Lorenzo Sabattini , Julia N. Czerniak , Alexander Mertens , Cesare Fantuzzi

Some endoscopic surgeries require a surgeon to hold the endoscope with one hand and the surgical instruments with the other hand to perform the actual surgery with correct vision. Recent technical advances in deep learning as well as in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Sue Min Cho , Young-Gon Kim , Jinhoon Jeong , Ho-jin Lee , Namkug Kim

Mobile manipulators are envisioned to serve more complex roles in people's everyday lives. With recent breakthroughs in large language models, task planners have become better at translating human verbal instructions into a sequence of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Xintong Du , Siqi Zhou , Angela P. Schoellig

Mobile edge computing (MEC) deployment in a multi-robot cooperation (MRC) system is an effective way to accomplish the tasks in terms of energy consumption and implementation latency. However, the computation and communication resources…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Rui Yin , Yineng Shen , Huawei Zhu , Xianfu Chen , Celimuge Wu

Balancing oneself using the spine is a physiological alignment of the body posture in the most efficient manner by the muscular forces for mammals. For this reason, we can see many disabled quadruped animals can still stand or walk even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuhong Huang , Zhenshan Bing , Zitao Zhang , Genghang Zhuang , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll