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Robotic assistance in minimally invasive surgery can greatly enhance surgical precision and reduce surgeon fatigue. This paper presents a focused investigation on the kinematic and ergonomic design principles for a laparoscopic surgical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Tian Hao , Tong Lu , Che Chan

Collocated tactile sensing is a fundamental enabling technology for dexterous manipulation. However, deformable sensors introduce complex dynamics between the robot, grasped object, and environment that must be considered for fine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Miquel Oller , Mireia Planas , Dmitry Berenson , Nima Fazeli

Accurate physical simulation is crucial for the development and validation of control algorithms in robotic systems. Recent works in Reinforcement Learning (RL) take notably advantage of extensive simulations to produce efficient robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Marc Duclusaud , Grégoire Passault , Vincent Padois , Olivier Ly

This review article discusses current technological advances in biomedical devices,emphasizing cardiovascular and ophthalmic application diagnostic,monitoring, and prosthetic instruments and systems. The scope encompasses various aspects,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Shankar M

During in-hand manipulation, robots must be able to continuously estimate the pose of the object in order to generate appropriate control actions. The performance of algorithms for pose estimation hinges on the robot's sensors being able to…

Since most developed countries are facing an increase in the number of patients per healthcare worker due to a declining birth rate and an aging population, relatively simple and safe diagnosis tasks may need to be performed using robotics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Ryosuke Tsumura , Yoshihiko Koseki , Naotaka Nitta , Kiyoshi Yoshinaka

This thesis presents a two-layer uniform facet elastic object for real-time simulation based on physics modeling method. It describes the elastic object procedural modeling algorithm with particle system from the simplest one-dimensional…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Miao Song

Robotics research has long sought to give robots the ability to perceive the physical world through touch in an analogous manner to many biological systems. Developing such tactile capabilities is important for numerous emerging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Shan Luo , Nathan F. Lepora , Wenzhen Yuan , Kaspar Althoefer , Gordon Cheng , Ravinder Dahiya

The future where the industrial shop-floors witness humans and robots working in unison and the domestic households becoming a shared space for both these agents is not very far. The scientific community has been accelerating towards that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Prashanth Ramadoss

While assistive robots have much potential to help older people with frailty-related needs, there are few in use. There is a gap between what is developed in laboratories and what would be viable in real-world contexts. Through a series of…

Although a growing number of exoskeletons have been developed for occupational applications, wrist exoskeletons remain relatively rare. However, in the meat processing industry, elbow and hand-wrist musculoskeletal disorders are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Aurélie Tomezzoli , Mathieu Gréau , Charles Pontonnier

This paper presents a bimanual haptic display based on collaborative robot arms. We address the limitations of existing robot arm-based haptic displays by optimizing the setup configuration and implementing inertia/friction compensation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Joong-Ku Lee , Donghyeon Kim , Seong-Su Park , Jiye Lee , Jee-Hwan Ryu

This paper introduces a new method for estimating the penetration of the end effector and the parameters of a soft body using a collaborative robotic arm. This is possible using the dimensionality reduction method that simplifies the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Luca Beber , Edoardo Lamon , Giacomo Moretti , Daniele Fontanelli , Matteo Saveriano , Luigi Palopoli

In robotic surgery, tool tracking is important for providing safe tool-tissue interaction and facilitating surgical skills assessment. Despite recent advances in tool tracking, existing approaches are faced with major difficulties in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Menglong Ye , Lin Zhang , Stamatia Giannarou , Guang-Zhong Yang

Robotic sensorimotor extensions (supernumerary limbs, prosthesis, handheld tools) are worn devices used to interact with the nearby environment, whether to assist the capabilities of impaired users or to enhance the dexterity of industrial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Alexis Poignant , Nathanael Jarrasse , Guillaume Morel

To use robots in more unstructured environments, we have to accommodate for more complexities. Robotic systems need more awareness of the environment to adapt to uncertainty and variability. Although cameras have been predominantly used in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Viral Rasik Galaiya

Robotic-assisted medical systems (RAMS) have gained significant attention for their advantages in alleviating surgeons' fatigue and improving patients' outcomes. These systems comprise a range of human-computer interactions, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Letian Ai , Yihao Liu , Mehran Armand , Amir Kheradmand , Alejandro Martin-Gomez

Prosthesis users can regain partial limb functionality, however, full natural limb mobility is rarely restored, often resulting in compensatory movements that lead to discomfort, inefficiency, and long-term physical strain. To address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Marta Lagomarsino , Robin Arbaud , Francesco Tassi , Arash Ajoudani

Collaborative robots offer increased interaction capabilities at relatively low cost but in contrast to their industrial counterparts they inevitably lack precision. Moreover, in addition to the robots' own imperfect models, day-to-day…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 João Silvério , Guillaume Clivaz , Sylvain Calinon

An effective human-robot collaborative process results in the reduction of the operator's workload, promoting a more efficient, productive, safer and less error-prone working environment. However, the implementation of collaborative robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Miguel Neves , Laura Duarte , Pedro Neto