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In the late 80s - early 90s J. Moser and A. P. Veselov considered Lagrangian discrete systems on Lie groups with additional symmetry conditions imposed on Lagrangians. They observed that such systems are often integrable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Penskoi

Let G be a subgroup of GL(V), where V is a finite dimensional vector space over a finite field of characteristic p >0. If det(g-1) = 0 for all g \in G then we call G a fixed-point subgroup of GL(V). Motivated in parallel by questions in…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-11 John Cullinan , Alexandre Zalesski

This paper introduces Lie groups in degenerate geometric (Clifford) algebras that preserve four fundamental subspaces determined by the grade involution and reversion under the adjoint and twisted adjoint representations. We prove that…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-01-13 E. R. Filimoshina , D. S. Shirokov

We investigate refined algebraic quantisation with group averaging in a finite-dimensional constrained Hamiltonian system that provides a simplified model of general relativity. The classical theory has gauge group SL(2,R) and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jorma Louko , Alberto Molgado

We construct a bicovariant differential calculus on the quantum group $GL_q(3)$, and discuss its restriction to $[SU(3) \otimes U(1)]_q$. The $q$-algebra of Lie derivatives is found, as well as the Cartan-Maurer equations. All the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paolo Aschieri , Leonardo Castellani

Discrete subgroups of SL(2,R) are well understood, and classified by the geometry of the corresponding hyperbolic surfaces. Discrete subgroups of higher-rank semisimple Lie groups, such as SL(n,R) for n>2, remain more mysterious. While…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-29 Fanny Kassel

We reformulate the general theory of relativity in the language of Riemann-Cartan geometry. We start from the assumption that the space-time can be described as a non-Riemannian manifold, which, in addition to the metric field, is endowed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. B. Fonseca-Neto , C. Romero , S. P. G. Martinez

Non-transitive subgroups of the orthogonal group play an important role in the non-Euclidean geometry. If $G$ is a closed subgroup in the orthogonal group such that the orbit of a single Euclidean unit vector does not cover the (Euclidean)…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-03-14 Csaba Vincze

A systematic study carried out on the infinite degeneracy and the constants of motion in the Landau problem establishes the central extension of the Euclidean group in two dimension as a dynamical symmetry group, and Sp(2,R) as spectrum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 S C Tiwari

In this article we survey and describe various aspects of the geometry and arithmetic of Kleinian groups - discrete nonelementary groups of isometries of hyperbolic $3$-space. In particular we make a detailed study of two-generator groups…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-11-13 Gaven J. Martin

We study timelike U-dualities acting in three and four directions of 11-dimensional supergravity, which form the groups $SL(2)\times SL(3)$ and SL(5). Using generalised geometry, we find that timelike U-dualities, despite previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Emanuel Malek

We study simple space-time symmetry groups G which act on a space-time manifold M=G/H which admits a G-invariant global causal structure. We classify pairs (G,M) which share the following additional properties of conformal field theory: 1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Mack , Mathias de Riese

We present various relations among Versions A, B and C of the Segal-Bargmann transform. We get results for the Segal-Bargmann transform associated to a Coxeter group acting on a finite dimensional Euclidean space. Then analogous results are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Stephen Bruce Sontz

Lie theory is, beyond any doubt, an absolutely essential part of differential geometry. It is therefore necessary to seek its generalization to $\mathbb{Z}$-graded geometry. In particular, it is vital to construct non-trivial and explicit…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-10 Jan Vysoky

We consider three isogeny invariants of abelian varieties over finite fields: the Galois group, Newton polygon, and the angle rank. Motivated by work of Dupuy, Kedlaya, and Zureick-Brown, we define a new invariant called the weighted…

74J30The maximal group of Lie point symmetries of a system of nonlinear equations used in geophysical fluid dynamics is presented. The Lie algebra of this group is infinite-dimensional and involves three arbitrary functions of time. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Nail H. Ibragimov , Ranis N. Ibragimov , Vladimir F. Kovalev

Consider an undirected graph whose edges are labeled invertibly in a group. When does every Eulerian trail from one fixed vertex to another have the same label? We give a precise structural answer to this question. Essentially, we show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-04 Donggyu Kim , Rose McCarty , Caleb McFarland

We define a class of quantum linear Galois algebras which include the universal enveloping algebra Uq(gln), the quantum Heisenberg Lie algebra and other quantum orthogonal Gelfand-Zetlin algebras of type A, the subalgebras of G-invariants…

表示论 · 数学 2018-04-24 V. Futorny , J. Schwarz

We study the inverse problem in the difference Galois theory of linear differential equations over the difference-differential field $\mathbb{C}(x)$ with derivation $\frac{d}{dx}$ and endomorphism $f(x)\mapsto f(x+1)$. Our main result is…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-25 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

The structure and properties of possible $q$-Minkowski spaces is discussed, and the corresponding non-commutative differential calculi are developed in detail and compared with already existing proposals. This is done by stressing its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 J. A. de Azcárraga , P. P. Kulish , F. Rodenas
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