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Machine learning (ML) force fields have emerged as a powerful tool for computing materials properties at finite temperatures, particularly in regimes where traditional phonon-based perturbation theories fail or cannot be extended beyond the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Martin Callsen , Tai-Ting Lee , Mei-Yin Chou

The urgent need for sustainable and innovative approaches to mitigate the increasing levels of atmospheric CO$_2$ necessitates the development of efficient methods for its removal. In this study, we focus on the synthesis and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Viktorie Neubertova , Vaclav Svorcik , Zdenka Kolska

The Martini model, a coarse-grained forcefield for biomolecular simulations, has experienced a vast increase in popularity in the past decade. Its building-block approach balances computational efficiency with high chemical specificity,…

A coarse-graining strategy, previously developed for polymer solutions, is extended here to mixtures of linear polymers and hard-sphere colloids. In this approach groups of monomers are mapped onto a single pseudoatom (a blob) and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

We present a novel learning framework that consistently embeds underlying physics while bypassing a significant drawback of most modern, data-driven coarse-grained approaches in the context of molecular dynamics (MD), i.e., the availability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Markus Schöberl , Nicholas Zabaras , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

We construct a coalescence hidden variable fractal interpolation function (CHFIF) through a non-diagonal iterated function system(IFS). Such a FIF may be self-affine or non-self-affine depending on the parameters of the defining…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. K. B. Chand , G. P. Kapoor

This study evaluates four widely used fracture simulation methods, comparing their computational expenses and implementation complexities within the Finite Element (FE) framework when employed on heterogeneous solids. Fracture methods…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Rasoul Najafi Koopas , Shahed Rezaei , Natalie Rauter , Richard Ostwald , Rolf Lammering

Strong-field physics is currently experiencing a shift towards the use of mid-IR driving wavelengths. This is because they permit conducting experiments unambiguously in the quasi-static regime and enable exploiting the effects related to…

A hallmark of meso-scale interfacial fluids is the multi-faceted, scale-dependent interfacial energy, which often manifests different characteristics across the molecular and continuum scale. The multi-scale nature imposes a challenge to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Pei Ge , Linfeng Zhang , Huan Lei

The aim of this work is to study the electrostatic screening by single and few-layer MoS2 sheets by means of electrostatic force microscopy in combination with a non-linear Thomas-Fermi Theory to interpret the experimental results. We find…

Controlling the crystal phase and lattice mismatch of semiconductors offers a powerful route to engineer electronic and optical properties of heterostructures. As a consequence, semiconductors in the wurtzite phase are increasingly sought…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Aisling Power , Cara-Lena Nies , Stefan Schulz

The study of biomolecular folding has been greatly advanced by single-molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS), which enables the observation of the dynamics of individual molecules. However, extracting quantitative models of fundamental…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Lars Dingeldein , Aaron Lyons , Pilar Cossio , Michael Woodside , Roberto Covino

We search for new superhard B-N-O compounds with an iterative machine learning (ML) procedure, where ML models are trained using sample crystal structures from evolutionary algorithm. We first use cohesive energy to evaluate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Wei-Chih Chen , Yogesh K. Vohra , Cheng-Chien Chen

Herein we propose a new numerical technique for solving field theories: the large momentum frame (LMF). This technique combines several advantages of lattice gauge theory with the simplicity of front form quantisation. We apply the LMF on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norbert Scheu

Nonlinear systems and interaction forces are pervasive in many scientific fields, such as nanoscale metrology and materials science, but their accurate identification is challenging due to their complex behaviour and inaccessibility of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-05 Eyal Baruch , Izhak Bucher

One key factor that limits the predictive power of molecular dynamics simulations is the accuracy and transferability of the input force field. Force fields are challenged by heterogeneous environments, where electronic responses give rise…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Flaviu S. Cipcigan , Vlad P. Sokhan , Jason Crain , Glenn J. Martyna

Machine-learned force fields (MLFFs), especially pre-trained foundation models, are transforming computational materials science by enabling ab initio-level accuracy at molecular dynamics scales. Yet their rapid rise raises a key question:…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Yi Cao , Paulette Clancy

During the past ten years nanostructures have been subject of active research. Fabrication of such systems follows well developed methods. The increase in the number of materials available for research and applications requires that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. V. Kurlyandskaya , S. M. Bhagat

Boltzmann machines are undirected graphical models with two-state stochastic variables, in which the logarithms of the clique potentials are quadratic functions of the node states. They have been widely studied in the neural computing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Neil D. Lawrence , Christopher M. Bishop , Michael I. Jordan

Analyses of the galaxy N-Point Correlation Functions (NPCFs) have a large number of degrees of freedom, meaning one cannot directly estimate an invertible covariance matrix purely from mock catalogs, as has been the standard approach for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Jessica Chellino , Alessandro Greco , Simon May , Zachary Slepian
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