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相关论文: A double copy from twisted (co)homology at genus o…

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We propose a geometric relation between closed and open string amplitudes at one-loop. After imposing a homological splitting on the world-sheet torus twisted intersection theory is used to establish a one-loop double copy relation. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

We study a family of generalized hypergeometric integrals defined on punctured Riemann surfaces of genus g. These integrals are closely related to g-loop string amplitudes in chiral splitting, where one leaves the loop-momenta, moduli and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Andrzej Pokraka , Lecheng Ren , Carlos Rodriguez

The Riemann-Wirtinger integral is an analogue of the hypergeometric integral, which is defined as an integral on a one-dimensional complex torus. We study the intersection forms on the twisted homology and cohomology groups associated with…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-28 Yoshiaki Goto

The Wirtinger integral is one of the integral representations of the Gauss hypergeometric function. Its integrand is given by a product of complex powers of theta functions. We study the structure of the twisted homology and cohomology…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-26 Yoshiaki Goto , Genki Shibukawa

The Riemann-Wirtinger integral is an analogue of the hypergeometric integral defined on a one-dimensional complex torus. As a generalization, we define the Riemann-Wirtinger integral on the product of two one-dimensional complex tori. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Yoshiaki Goto

We elaborate on the recent proposal that intersection numbers of certain cohomology classes on the moduli space of genus-zero Riemann surfaces with punctures compute tree-level scattering amplitudes in quantum field theories. The relevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Sebastian Mizera

The Wirtinger integral is one of the integral representations of the Gauss hypergeometric function. Its integrand can be regarded as a multivalued function on an elliptic curve. In this paper, we study an analogue of the Wirtinger integral…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Yoshiaki Goto

We reformulate the monodromy relations of open-string scattering amplitudes as boundary terms of twisted homologies on the configuration spaces of Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus. This allows us to write explicit linear relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Eduardo Casali , Sebastian Mizera , Piotr Tourkine

In this thesis, we study the properties of String theory amplitudes within the framework of Intersection Theory (IT) for twisted (co)homology, which, as recently proposed, offered a novel approach to analyze relations between scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Anthony Massidda

Loop amplitudes in string theories reduce to those of gauge theories and (super)gravity in their worldline description as the inverse string tension $\alpha'$ tends to zero. The appearance of reducible diagrams in these $\alpha' \rightarrow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Filippo Maria Balli , Alex Edison , Oliver Schlotterer

One-loop scattering amplitudes in string theories involve configuration-space integrals over genus-one surfaces with coefficients of Kronecker-Eisenstein series in the integrand. A conjectural genus-one basis of integrands under Fay…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Carlos Rodriguez , Oliver Schlotterer , Yong Zhang

Tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles have a geometrical description in terms of intersection numbers of pairs of twisted differential forms on the moduli space of Riemann spheres with punctures. We customize a catalog of twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

In string theories, one-loop scattering amplitudes are characterized by integrals over genus-one surfaces using the Kronecker-Eisenstein series. A recent methodology proposed a genus-one basis formed from products of these series of chain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Yong Zhang

We elucidate the vector space (twisted relative cohomology) that is Poincar\'e dual to the vector space of Feynman integrals (twisted cohomology) in general spacetime dimension. The pairing between these spaces - an algebraic invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Simon Caron-Huot , Andrzej Pokraka

We study three-dimensional ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on ${\Sigma_g \times S^1}$ with a topological twist along $\Sigma_g$, a genus-$g$ Riemann surface. The twisted supersymmetric index at genus $g$ and the correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim

We revisit the relations between open and closed string scattering amplitudes discovered by Kawai, Lewellen, and Tye (KLT). We show that they emerge from the underlying algebro-topological identities known as the twisted period relations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Sebastian Mizera

In this Letter, we provide evidence for a new double-copy structure in one-loop amplitudes of the open superstring. Their integrands with respect to the moduli space of genus-one surfaces are cast into a form where gauge-invariant kinematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

Generalized-unitarity calculations of two-loop amplitudes are performed by expanding the amplitude in a basis of master integrals and then determining the coefficients by taking a number of generalized cuts. In this paper, we present a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Simon Caron-Huot , Kasper J. Larsen

We discuss relations between closed and open string amplitudes at one-loop. While at tree-level these relations are known as Kawai-Lewellen-Tye (KLT) and/or double copy relations, here we investigate how such relations are manifested at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-03 S. Stieberger

We investigate configuration-space integrals over punctured Riemann spheres from the viewpoint of the motivic Galois coaction and double-copy structures generalizing the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye (KLT) relations in string theory. For this purpose,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Ruth Britto , Sebastian Mizera , Carlos Rodriguez , Oliver Schlotterer
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