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In this paper, we study the limiting behavior of Riemann solutions to the Euler equations of one-dimensional compressible fluid flow as $\gamma$ tends to one. We show that the limit solution forms the delta wave to the pressureless Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-11 Shouqiong Sheng , Zhiqiang Shao

In this work, we study the Wasserstein gradient flow of the Riesz energy defined on the space of probability measures. The Riesz kernels define a quadratic functional on the space of measure which is not in general geodesically convex in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Siwan Boufadène , François-Xavier Vialard

We consider the motion of several rigid bodies immersed in a two-dimensional incompress-ible perfect fluid, the whole system being bounded by an external impermeable fixed boundary. The fluid motion is described by the incompressible Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Olivier Glass , Christophe Lacave , Alexandre Munnier , Franck Sueur

We prove a theorem for the growth of the energy of bounded, globally minimizing solutions to a class of semilinear elliptic systems of the form $\Delta u=\nabla W(u)$, $x\in \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$, with $W:\mathbb{R}^m\to \mathbb{R}$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-09 Christos Sourdis

We construct a generalization of the two-dimensional Wess-Zumino-Witten model on a $2n$-dimensional K\"ahler manifold as a group-valued non-linear sigma model with an anomaly term containing the K\"ahler form. The model is shown to have an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takeo Inami , Hiroaki Kanno , Tatsuya Ueno

We consider the vorticity formulation of the Euler equations describing the flow of a two-dimensional incompressible ideal fluid on the sphere. Zeitlin's model provides a finite-dimensional approximation of the vorticity formulation that…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Cecilia Pagliantini

Liouville conformal field theory describes a random geometry that fluctuates around a deterministic one: the unique solution of the problem of finding, within a given conformal class, a Riemannian metric with prescribed scalar and geodesic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Baptiste Cerclé

Liouville Field Theory (LFT for short) is a two dimensional model of random surfaces, which is for instance involved in $2d$ string theory or in the description of the fluctuations of metrics in $2d$ Liouville quantum gravity. This is a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-16 Hubert Lacoin , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

In this paper we perform a blow-up and quantization analysis of the fractional Liouville equation in dimension $1$. More precisely, given a sequence $u_k :\mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ of solutions to \begin{equation} (-\Delta)^\frac{1}{2} u_k…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-14 Francesca Da Lio , Luca Martinazzi

We prove a relation between the asymptotic behavior of the conformal factor and the accessory parameters of the SU(1,1) Riemann- Hilbert problem. Such a relation shows the hamiltonian nature of the dynamics of N particles coupled to 2+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Luigi Cantini , Pietro Menotti , Domenico Seminara

We consider the compressible Euler system for ideal gas flow in the absence of any forces except the internal thermodynamic pressure. In this setting, and in dimensions higher 1, it is known that wave-focusing can drive Euler solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Helge Kristian Jenssen

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the global existence of the classical solution to the Cauchy problem of the compressible Euler-Poisson equations with radial symmetry. We introduce a new quantity which describes the balance…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-15 Satoshi Masaki

A basic feature of Teichm\"uller theory of Riemann surfaces is the interplay of two dimensional hyperbolic geometry, the behavior of geodesic-length functions and Weil-Petersson geometry. Let $\mathcal{T}_g$ $(g\geq 2)$ be the Teichm\"uller…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-01 Yunhui Wu

We consider the elliptic quasilinear equation --$\Delta$ m u = u p |$\nabla$u| q in R N with q $\ge$ m and p > 0, 1 < m < N. Our main result is a Liouville-type property, namely, all the positive C 1 solutions in R N are constant. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-25 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Veron

In 1968, Dashen and Sharp obtained a certain singular Lie algebra of local densities and currents from canonical commutation relations in nonrelativistic quantum field theory. The corresponding Lie group is infinite dimensional: the natural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Gerald A. Goldin , David H. Sharp

This note studies local integral gradient bounds for distributional solutions of a large class of partial differential inequalities with diffusion in divergence form and power-like first-order terms. The applications of these estimates are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Alessandro Goffi

We define a formal Riemannian metric on a given conformal class of metrics on a closed Riemann surface. We show interesting formal properties for this metric, in particular the curvature is nonpositive and the Liouville energy is…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-20 Matthew J. Gursky , Jeffrey Streets

We show that every possible metric associated with critical ($\gamma=2$) Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) induces the same topology on the plane as the Euclidean metric. More precisely, we show that the optimal modulus of continuity of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-30 Jian Ding , Ewain Gwynne

We study the potential theory of a large class of infinite dimensional L\'evy processes, including Brownian motion on abstract Wiener spaces. The key result is the construction of compact Lyapunov functions, i.e. excessive functions with…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-27 Lucian Beznea , Aurel Cornea , Michael Röckner

We give a concise presentation of the construction of the Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, i.e., the spectrum associated to the infinitesimal generator of Liouville Brownian motion, the canonical diffusion in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Nathanaël Berestycki