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Generative artificial intelligences, particularly large language models (LLMs), play an increasingly prominent role in human decision-making contexts, necessitating transparency about their capabilities. While prior studies have shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Lydia Uhler , Verena Jordan , Jürgen Buder , Markus Huff , Frank Papenmeier

A widespread view is that Artificial Intelligence cannot be creative. We tested this assumption by comparing human-generated ideas with those generated by six Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) chatbots: $alpa.\!ai$, $Copy.\!ai$,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Jennifer Haase , Paul H. P. Hanel

A key objective in artificial intelligence (AI) development is to create systems that match or surpass human creativity. Although current AI models perform well across diverse creative tasks, it remains unclear whether these achievements…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Man Zhang , Ying Li , Yang Peng , Yijia Sun , Wenxin Guo , Huiqing Hu , Shi Chen , Qingbai Zhao

This paper explores the enhancement of creativity in Large Language Models (LLMs) like vGPT-4 through associative thinking, a cognitive process where creative ideas emerge from linking seemingly unrelated concepts. Associative thinking…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Pronita Mehrotra , Aishni Parab , Sumit Gulwani

The application of generative artificial intelligence in Creativity Support Tools (CSTs) presents the challenge of interfacing two black boxes: the user's mind and the machine engine. According to Artificial Cognition, this challenge…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Umberto Domanti , Lorenzo Campidelli , Sergio Agnoli , Antonella De Angeli

Generative AI is increasingly transforming creativity into a hybrid human-artificial process, but its impact on the quality and diversity of creative output remains unclear. We study collective creativity using a controlled word-guessing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Chenyi Li , Raja Marjieh , Haoyu Hu , Mark Steyvers , Katherine M. Collins , Ilia Sucholutsky , Nori Jacoby

Unlike routine tasks where consistency is prized, in creativity and innovation the goal is to create a diverse set of ideas. This paper delves into the burgeoning interest in employing Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Lennart Meincke , Ethan R. Mollick , Christian Terwiesch

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly used to support a wide range of human tasks, yet empirical evidence on its effect on creativity remains scattered. Can GenAI generate ideas that are creative? To what extent can it…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Niklas Holzner , Sebastian Maier , Stefan Feuerriegel

People frequently face challenging decision-making problems in which outcomes are uncertain or unknown. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms exist that can outperform humans at learning such tasks. Thus, there is an opportunity for AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Ravi Pandya , Sandy H. Huang , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Anca D. Dragan

Creativity is a fundamental pillar of human expression and a driving force behind innovation, yet it now stands at a crossroads. As artificial intelligence advances at an astonishing pace, the question arises: can machines match and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-30 Anne-Gaëlle Maltese , Pierre Pelletier , Rémy Guichardaz

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) holds enormous potential to revolutionize decision-making processes, from everyday to high-stake scenarios. By leveraging generative AI, humans can benefit from data-driven insights and predictions,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-19 Valerio Capraro , Roberto Di Paolo , Veronica Pizziol

Generative AI is quickly becoming an integral part of people's everyday workflows. Early evidence has shown that while generative AI can increase individual-level productivity, it does so at the cost of collective diversity, potentially…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Nathanael Jo , Manish Raghavan

Generative AI and large language models hold great promise in enhancing programming education by automatically generating individualized feedback for students. We investigate the role of generative AI models in providing human tutor-style…

Artificial Intelligence has outperformed human experts in functional tasks such as chess and baduk. How about creative tasks? This paper evaluates AI's capability in the creative domain compared to human experts, which little research has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Eunkyung Park , Raymond K. Wong , Junbum Kwon

Creativity is core to being human. Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) holds promise for humans to be more creative by offering new ideas, or less creative by anchoring on GenAI ideas. We study the causal impact of GenAI on the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Anil R. Doshi , Oliver P. Hauser

Learning preferences implicit in the choices humans make is a well studied problem in both economics and computer science. However, most work makes the assumption that humans are acting (noisily) optimally with respect to their preferences.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Lawrence Chan , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Anca Dragan

Exposure to large language model output is rapidly increasing. How will seeing AI-generated ideas affect human ideas? We conducted an experiment (800+ participants, 40+ countries) where participants viewed creative ideas that were from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Joshua Ashkinaze , Julia Mendelsohn , Li Qiwei , Ceren Budak , Eric Gilbert

What constitutes human creativity, and is it possible for computers to exhibit genuine creativity? We argue that achieving human-level intelligence in computers, or so-called Artificial General Intelligence, necessitates attaining also…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Solve Sæbø , Helge Brovold

AI large language models have (co-)produced amazing written works from newspaper articles to novels and poetry. These works meet the standards of the standard definition of creativity: being original and useful, and sometimes even the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Claire Stevenson , Iris Smal , Matthijs Baas , Raoul Grasman , Han van der Maas

Artificial intelligence (AI) tools based on large language models have acheived human-level performance on some computer programming tasks. We report several experiments using GPT-4 to generate computer code. These experiments demonstrate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Russell A Poldrack , Thomas Lu , Gašper Beguš
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