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Harnessing the nonlinear response of a medium is essential for applications including frequency conversion and light amplification, as well as for the generation of quantum many-body correlations of light or matter. However, achieving these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Orazio Scarlatella , Nigel R. Cooper

We consider a system consisting of a particle in the harmonic approximation, having frequency $\bar{\omega}$, coupled to a scalar field inside a spherical reflecting cavity of diameter $L$. By introducing {\it dressed} coordinates we define…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Flores-Hidalgo , A. P. C. Malbouisson

Algorithms based on non-unitary evolution have attracted much interest for ground state preparation on quantum computers. One recently proposed method makes use of ancilla qubits and controlled unitary operators to implement weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Tobias Stollenwerk , Stuart Hadfield

We investigate the computation of stable fracture paths in brittle thin films using one-dimensional damage models with an elastic foundation. The underlying variational formulation is non-convex, making the evolution path sensitive to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-24 M. M. Terzi , O. U. Salman , D. Faurie , A. A. León Baldelli

We consider a system consisting of an atom in the dipole approximation, coupled to the electromagnetic field. Using recently introduced renormalized coordinates and dressed states, we give a non-perturbative solution to the atom radiation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Flores-Hidalgo , A. P. C. Malbouisson

We study the quantum dynamics generated by the repeated action of a non-unitary evolution operator on a system of qubits. Breaking unitarity can lead to the purification of mixed initial states, which corresponds to the loss of sensitivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Yi-Cheng Wang , Ehud Altman , Samuel J. Garratt

The implementation of adaptive genetic algorithms (AGA) for optimization problems has proven to be superior than many other methods due to its nature of producing more robust and high quality solutions. Considering the complexity involved…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Brandon Willnecker , Mervlyn Moodley

An isolated quantum system is considered, prepared in a nonequilibrium initial state. In order to uniquely define the system dynamics, one has to construct a representative statistical ensemble. From the principle of least action it follows…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. I. Yukalov

We calculate the radiative properties for a linear dipole-coupled chain of qubits. Using the explicit energy eigenstates of the system, we find the radiation patterns for spontaneous transitions from the one-photon eigenstates to the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Mewton , Z. Ficek

The amount of correlation attainable between the components of a quantum system is constrained if the system is closed. We provide some examples, largely from the field of quantum thermodynamics, where knowing the maximal possible variation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Sania Jevtic , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

In this study, a variety of methods are tested and compared for the numerical solution of the Schr\"odinger equation for few-body systems with explicitely time-dependent Hamiltonians, with the aim to find the optimal one. The configuration…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Jonas C. Cremon

Abbreviated Abstract: We study correlated states in a circular and linear-chain configuration of identical two-level atoms containing the energy of a single quasi-resonant photon in the form of a collective excitation, where the collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hanno Hammer

In the stellar chromospheres, radiative energy transport is dominated by only the strongest spectral lines. For these lines, the approximation of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) is known to be very inaccurate, and a state of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 L. S. Anusha , M. van Noort , R. H. Cameron

We optimize silicon nano-antennas to enhance and steer the emission of local quantum sources. We combine global evolutionary optimization (EO) with frequency domain electrodynamical simulations, and compare design strategies based on…

Many quantum algorithms can be seen as a transition from a well-defined initial quantum state of a complex quantum system, to an unknown target quantum state, corresponding to a certain eigenvalue either of the Hamiltonian or of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Aikaterini Mandilara , Daniil Fedotov , Vladimir M. Akulin

We investigate the optimization of quantum control from a differential geometric perspective. In our approach, optimal control minimizes the cost associated with evolving a quantum state, with the cost quantified by the length of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Chengming Tan , Yuhao Cai , Jinyi Zhang , Shengli Ma , Chenwei Lv , Ren Zhang

We consider the problem of a particle traveling from an initial configuration to a final configuration (given by a point in the plane along with a prescribed velocity vector) in minimum time with non-homogeneous velocity and with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-13 Ricardo G. Sanfelice , Sze Zheng Yong , Emilio Frazzoli

Subradiance is a phenomenon where coupled emitters radiate light at a slower rate than independent ones. While its observation was first reported in disordered cold atom clouds, ordered subwavelength arrays of emitters have emerged as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Nicola Piovella , Romain Bachelard

We present an analytical theory for the most subradiant modes in a finite one-dimensional emitter array coupled to either an ideal or a nonideal waveguide. Using an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian together with a Bragg-edge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Xin Wang , Junjun He , Zeyang Liao

A key challenge to make effective use of evolutionary algorithms is to choose appropriate settings for their parameters. However, the appropriate parameter setting generally depends on the structure of the optimisation problem, which is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Brendan Case , Per Kristian Lehre