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We consider complete Riemannian manifolds with a controlled growth of the covariant derivatives of Ricci curvatures up to order $k-2$ and a controlled decay of the injectivity radii. On such manifolds we construct distance-like functions…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-01 Debora Impera , Michele Rimoldi , Giona Veronelli

The Josephson relation is generalized for conserved charges in multi-component bosons. With linear response theory, a formula for derivation of generalized superfluid density is given. When there are several conserved charges, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Yi-Cai Zhang

In this paper we continue the study (initiated in arXiv:2003.13584) of the semiclassical behavior of the scattering data of a non-self-adjoint Dirac operator with a real, positive, fairly smooth but not necessarily analytic potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Nicholas Hatzizisis , Spyridon Kamvissis

In this article we establish novel decompositions of Gaussian fields taking values in suitable spaces of generalized functions, and then use these decompositions to prove results about Gaussian multiplicative chaos. We prove two…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-29 Janne Junnila , Eero Saksman , Christian Webb

In this paper we provide generalized Helmholtz conditions, in terms of a semi-basic 1-form, which characterize when a given system of second order ordinary differential equations is equivalent to the Lagrange equations, for some given…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-17 Ioan Bucataru , Oana Constantinescu

We show that the Mordukhovich-stationarity system associated with a mathematical program with complementarity constraints (MPCC) can be equivalently written as a system of discontinuous equations which can be tackled with a semismooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-03 Felix Harder , Patrick Mehlitz , Gerd Wachsmuth

Tilt stability is a fundamental concept of variational analysis and optimization that plays a pivotal role in both theoretical issues and numerical computations. This paper investigates tilt stability of local minimizers for a general class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-16 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Peipei Tang , Chengjing Wang

We consider instability of the Friedmann world model to the second-order in perturbations. We present the perturbed set of equations up to the second-order in the Friedmann background world model with general spatial curvature and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Noh , J. Hwang

We briefly review the notion of second order constrained (continuous) system (SOCS) and then propose a discrete time counterpart of it, which we naturally call discrete second order constrained system (DSOCS). To illustrate and test…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-19 Nicolas Borda , Javier Fernandez , Sergio Grillo

Over the last years, minimization problems over spaces of measures have received increased interest due to their relevance in the context of inverse problems, optimal control and machine learning. A fundamental role in their numerical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-19 Gerd Wachsmuth , Daniel Walter

We calculate the relativistic constraint equation which relates the curvature perturbation to the matter density contrast at second order in cosmological perturbation theory. This relativistic "second order Poisson equation" is presented in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Adam J. Christopherson , Karim A. Malik

The major goal of this paper is to study the second order frequentist properties of the marginal posterior distribution of the parametric component in semiparametric Bayesian models, in particular, a second order semiparametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Yun Yang , Guang Cheng , David B. Dunson

Supmech, which is noncommutative Hamiltonian mechanics \linebreak (NHM) (developed in paper I) with two extra ingredients : positive observable valued measures (PObVMs) [which serve to connect state-induced expectation values and classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Tulsi Dass

We consider the geometry of second order linear operators acting on the commutative algebra of densities on a (super)manifold introduced in our previous work. In the conventional language, operators on the algebra of densities correspond to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 H. M. Khudaverdian , Th. Th. Voronov

We extend the De Giorgi--Nash--Moser theory to superposition operators of mixed fractional operators. In particular, we investigate several regularity properties for this class of operators. We establish the Caccioppoli-type inequality with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-18 Souvik Bhowmick , Sekhar Ghosh , Vishvesh Kumar , R. Lakshmi

In this article we address the question whether it is possible to learn the differential equations describing the physical properties of a dynamical system, subject to non-conservative forces, from observations of its realspace…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Roger Alexander Müller , Jonathan Laflamme-Janssen , Jaime Camacaro , Carolina Bessega

We prove a structure theorem for multiplicative functions which states that an arbitrary bounded multiplicative function can be decomposed into two terms, one that is approximately periodic and another that has small Gowers uniformity norm…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-27 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host

We first study some properties of images of commuting differential operators of polynomial algebras of order one with constant leading coefficients. We then propose what we call the image conjecture on these differential operators and show…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-05-25 Wenhua Zhao

Supersymmetrical (SUSY) intertwining relations are generalized to the case of quantum Hamiltonians in Minkowski space. For intertwining operators (supercharges) of second order in derivatives the intertwined Hamiltonians correspond to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. V. Ioffe , E. V. Kolevatova , D. N. Nishnianidze

The increasingly common applications of machine-learning schemes to atomic-scale simulations have triggered efforts to better understand the mathematical properties of the mapping between the Cartesian coordinates of the atoms and the…

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