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Zeros of many ensembles of polynomials with random coefficients are asymptotically equidistributed near the unit circumference. We give quantitative estimates for such equidistribution in terms of the expected discrepancy and expected…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-28 Igor E. Pritsker , Aaron M. Yeager

The first part of this paper complements previous results on characterization of polynomials of least deviation from zero in Sobolev $p$-norm ($1<p<\infty$) for the case $p=1$. Some relevant examples are indicated. The second part deals…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-12-17 Abel Díaz-González , Héctor Pijeira-Cabrera , Javier Quintero-Roba

For the generalized Jacobi, Laguerre and Hermite polynomials $P_n^{(\alpha_n, \beta_n)} (x), L_n^{(\alpha_n)} (x),$\break $H_n^{(\gamma_n)} (x)$ the limit distributions of the zeros are found, when the sequences $\alpha_n$ or $\beta_n$ tend…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Holger Dette , William J. Studden

We provide a generalization and new proofs of the formulas of Collins, Hasebe and Sakuma for the spectrum of polynomials in cyclic monotone elements. This is applied to random matrices with discrete spectrum.

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-05 Octavio Arizmendi , Adrian Celestino

The paper describes some probabilistic and combinatorial aspects of the nonlinear Fourier transform associated with the AKNS-ZS problems. In the first of the two main results, we show that a family of polytopes that appear in a power…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-24 Pavle Saksida

In this paper, we study the distribution of difference of multiplicative and additive characters modulo $p$ at consecutive polynomial values. More precisely, for an interval $I$ over finite field and $0<m<1$, we investigate the following…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-30 Nilanjan Bag , Dwaipayan Mazumder

Let $G_1,..., G_n \in \Fp[X_1,...,X_m]$ be $n$ polynomials in $m$ variables over the finite field $\Fp$ of $p$ elements. A result of {\'E}. Fouvry and N. M. Katz shows that under some natural condition, for any fixed $\varepsilon$ and…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-26 Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski

We study a nonlinear analogue of additive commutators, known as \textit{polynomial commutators}, defined by $p(ab) - p(ba)$ for a polynomial $p \in F[x]$ and elements $a, b$ in an algebra $R$ over a field $F$. Originally introduced by…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-18 Truong Huu Dung , Tran Nam Son , Pham Duy Vinh

Recent work of Belinschi, Mai and Speicher resulted in a general algorithm to calculate the distribution of any selfadjoint polynomial in free variables. Since many classes of independent random matrices become asymptotically free if the…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-10-28 Roland Speicher

We give abstract versions of the large deviation theorem for the distribution of zeros of polynomials and apply them to the characteristic polynomials of Hermitian random matrices. We obtain new estimates related to the local semi-circular…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-11-15 Tien-Cuong Dinh

We study the probability distribution of the number of common zeros of a system of $m$ random $n$-variate polynomials over a finite commutative ring $R$. We compute the expected number of common zeros of a system of polynomials over $R$.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Ritik Jain

We study the probability distribution of the number of zeros of multivariable polynomials with bounded degree over a finite field. We find the probability generating function for each set of bounded degree polynomials. In particular, in the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Ritik Jain , Han-Bom Moon , Peter Wu

We show that the Newton polytope of a polynomial has a strong impact on the distribution of its mass and zeros. The basic theme is that Newton polytopes determine allowed and forbidden regions for these distributions. We equip the space of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernard Shiffman , Steve Zelditch

Let $f=(f_1,\ldots,f_n)$ be a system of $n$ complex homogeneous polynomials in $n$ variables of degree $d$. We call $\lambda\in\mathbb{C}$ an eigenvalue of $f$ if there exists $v\in\mathbb{C}^n\backslash\{0\}$ with $f(v)=\lambda v$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-04 Paul Breiding , Peter Bürgisser

This paper investigates the combinatorics that gives rise to the Boltzmann probability distribution. Despite being one of the most important distributions in physics and other fields of science, the mathematics of the underlying model of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Bart Jacobs

We study the uniform distribution of the polynomial sequence $\lambda(P)=(\lfloor P(k) \rfloor )_{k\geq 1}$ modulo integers, where $P(x)$ is a polynomial with real coefficients. In the nonlinear case, we show that $\lambda(P)$ is uniformly…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-18 Mohammad Javaheri

Let $f(x)=x^n+a_{n-1}x^{n-1}+\dots+a_0$ be an irreducible polynomial with integer coefficients. For a prime $p$ for which $f(x)$ is fully splitting modulo $ p$, we consider $n$ roots $r_i$ of $f(x)\equiv 0\bmod p$ with $0 \le r_1\le\dots\le…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-28 Yoshiyuki Kitaoka

The spectral density for random matrix $\beta$ ensembles can be written in terms of the average of the absolute value of the characteristic polynomial raised to the power of $\beta$, which for even $\beta$ is a polynomial of degree…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Anas A. Rahman , Peter J. Forrester

Nonunique factorization in commutative monoids is often studied using factorization invariants, which assign to each monoid element a quantity determined by the factorization structure. For numerical monoids (co-finite, additive submonoids…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-08-15 Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo

A classical problem in analytic number theory is to study the distribution of fractional part $\alpha p+\beta$ modulo 1, where $\alpha$ is irrational and $p$ runs over the set of primes. We consider the subsequence generated by the primes…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-05 T. Todorova
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