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We show that if a contact open book $(\Sigma,h)$ on a $(2n+1)$-manifold $M$ ($n\geq1$) is induced by a Lefschetz fibration $\pi:W \to D^2$, then there is a one-to-one correspondence between positive stabilizations of $(\Sigma,h)$ and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-15 Selman Akbulut , M. Firat Arikan

We prove that adjoint orbits of semisimple Lie algebras have the structure of symplectic Lefschetz fibrations. We then describe the topology of the regular and singular fibres, in particular calculating their middle Betti numbers. For the…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-07-28 E. Gasparim , L. Grama , L. A. B. San Martin

Let $M$ be a Liouville 6-manifold which is the smooth fiber of a Lefschetz fibration on $\mathbb{C}^4$ constructed by suspending a Lefschetz fibration on $\mathbb{C}^3$. We prove that for many examples including stabilizations of Milnor…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-07-03 Yin Li

Auroux, Donaldson and Katzarkov introduced broken Lefschetz fibrations as a generalization of Lefshcetz fibrations in order to describe near-symplectic 4-manifolds. We first study monodromy representations of higher sides of genus-1…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Kenta Hayano

We consider the family of constant curvature fiber metrics for a Lefschetz fibration with regular fibers of genus greater than one. A result of Obitsu and Wolpert is refined by showing that on an appropriate resolution of the total space,…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-01 Richard Melrose , Xuwen Zhu

In this article, we construct a genus-$0$ or genus-$1$ positive allowable Lefschetz fibration on any minimal symplectic filling of the link of non-cyclic quotient surface singularities. As a byproduct, we also show that any minimal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-08 Hakho Choi , Jongil Park

From the point of view of optimization, a critical issue is relating the combinatorial diameter of a polyhedron to its number of facets $f$ and dimension $d$. In the seminal paper of Klee and Walkup [KW67], the Hirsch conjecture of an upper…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-19 Steffen Borgwardt , Tamon Stephen , Timothy Yusun

We prove two general factorization theorems for fixed-point invariants of fibrations: one for the Lefschetz number and one for the Reidemeister trace. These theorems imply the familiar multiplicativity results for the Lefschetz and Nielsen…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Kate Ponto , Michael Shulman

We show that there are contact 3-manifolds of support genus one which admit infinitely many Stein fillings, but do not admit arbitrarily large ones. These Stein fillings arise from genus-1 allowable Lefschetz fibrations with distinct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-12 R. Inanc Baykur , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

We compare different constructions of mirrors of del Pezzo surfaces, focusing on degree $d \leq 3$. In particular, we extract Lefschetz fibrations, with associated exceptional collections, from the mirrors obtained via the Hori-Vafa and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-30 Giulia Gugiatti , Franco Rota

Round handles are affiliated with smooth 4-manifolds in two major ways: 5-dimensional round handles appear extensively as the building blocks in cobordisms between 4-manifolds, whereas 4-dimensional round handles are the building blocks of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 R. Inanc Baykur , Nathan Sunukjian

We consider product 4--manifolds S^1 X M, where M is a closed, connected and oriented 3-manifold. We prove that if S^1 X M admits a complex structure or a Lefschetz or Seifert fibration, then the following statement is true: S^1 X M admits…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tolga Etgu

We define a new 4-dimensional symplectic cut and paste operations arising from the generalized star relations $(t_{a_0}t_{a_1}t_{a_2} \cdots t_{a_{2g+1}})^{2g+1} = t_{b_1} t_{b_2}^{g}t_{b_3}$, also known as the trident relations, in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-17 Anar Akhmedov , Ludmil Katzarkov

In this paper, we introduce the notions of an iterated planar Lefschetz fibration and an iterated planar open book decomposition and prove the Weinstein conjecture for contact manifolds supporting an open book that has iterated planar…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-10-24 Bahar Acu

The genus-2 fibrations of type (4, 3) found by Baykur-Korkmaz, Hamada, and Xiao are supported on the same total space. In this short note, we show that the Lefschetz fibration structures are the same.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-25 Evan Huang

Since the 1974 paper by Peskine and Szpiro, liaison theory via complete intersections, and more generally via Gorenstein varieties, has become a standard tool kit in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry, allowing to compare algebraic…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-12-18 Matteo Varbaro , Hongmiao Yu

We consider structures analogous to symplectic Lefschetz pencils in the context of a closed 4-manifold equipped with a `near-symplectic' structure (ie, a closed 2-form which is symplectic outside a union of circles where it vanishes…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Denis Auroux , Simon K Donaldson , Ludmil Katzarkov

Let $(X,B)$ be an $\epsilon$-lc pair of dimension $d$ with a closed point $x\in X$. Birkar and Shokurov conjectured that there is an effective Cartier divisor $H$ passing through $x$ such that $(X,B+tH)$ is lc near $x$, where $t$ is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-22 Bingyi Chen

Using the recent results of Siebert and Tian about the holomorphicity of genus 2 Lefschetz fibrations with irreducible singular fibers, we show that any genus 2 Lefschetz fibration becomes holomorphic after fiber sum with a holomorphic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux

We first construct a genus zero positive allowable Lefschetz fibration over the disk (a genus zero PALF for short) on the Akbulut cork and describe the monodromy as a positive factorization in the mapping class group of a surface of genus…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-24 Takuya Ukida