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Transportation systems have long been shaped by complexity and heterogeneity, driven by the interdependency of agent actions and traffic outcomes. The deployment of automated vehicles (AVs) in such systems introduces a new challenge:…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Mohammad Elayan , Wissam Kontar

Currently, we are in an environment where the fraction of automated vehicles is negligibly small. We anticipate that this fraction will increase in coming decades before if ever, we have a fully automated transportation system. Motivated by…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Xi Liu , Ke Ma , P. R. Kumar

Connected automated vehicles (CAVs) have shown great potential in improving traffic throughput and stability. Although various longitudinal control strategies have been developed for CAVs to achieve string stability in mixed-autonomy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Huan Yu , Chenguang Zhao , Tamas G. Molnar

We consider an intersection zone where autonomous vehicles (AVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs) can be present. As a new vehicle arrives, the traffic controller needs to decide and impose an optimal sequence of the vehicles that will exit…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-31 Arnob Ghosh , Thomas Parisini

The emergence of autonomous vehicles is expected to revolutionize road transportation in the near future. Although large-scale numerical simulations and small-scale experiments have shown promising results, a comprehensive theoretical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-07 Yang Zheng , Jiawei Wang , Keqiang Li

In this paper, we characterize the effects of turning and merging maneuvers of connected and/or automated vehicles (CAVs or AVs) on network traffic instability using the macroscopic or network fundamental diagram (MFD or NFD). We revisit…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Ziyuan Gu , Meead Saberi

The effective and safe management of traffic is a key issue due to the rapid advancement of the urban transportation system. Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) possess the capability to connect with each other and adjacent infrastructure,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-10 Rudra Sen , Subashish Datta

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) enable more efficient and sustainable transportation systems. Ample studies have shown that controlling a small fraction of AVs can smooth traffic flow and mitigate traffic congestion. However, deploying AVs in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-12 Sirui Li , Roy Dong , Cathy Wu

This work develops a control framework for the autonomous overtaking of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in a mixed traffic environment, where the overtaken vehicle is an unconnected but interactive human-driven vehicle. The proposed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-18 Sheng Yu , Boli Chen , Imad M. Jaimoukha , Simos A. Evangelou

It is well known that stability is the most fundamental nature with regard to a control system, in view of this, the stabilization becomes an inevitable control problem. This article mainly discusses the optimal control and stabilization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-21 Hongdan Li , Chunyan Han , Huanshui Zhang

Highway vehicular traffic is an inherently multi-agent problem. Traffic jams can appear and disappear mysteriously. We develop a method for traffic flow control that is applied at the vehicular level via mean-field games. We begin this work…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-06 Amoolya Tirumalai , John S. Baras

In this paper, we study the optimal control of a mixed-autonomy platoon driving on a single lane to smooth traffic flow. The platoon consists of autonomous vehicles, whose acceleration is controlled, and human-driven vehicles, whose…

Accurately simulating rare but safety-critical driving behaviors is essential for the evaluation and certification of autonomous vehicles (AVs). However, current models often fail to reproduce realistic collision rates when calibrated on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Wang Chen , Heye Huang , Ke Ma , Hangyu Li , Shixiao Liang , Hang Zhou , Xiaopeng Li

This study proposes a delay-compensated feedback controller based on proximal policy optimization (PPO) reinforcement learning to stabilize traffic flow in the congested regime by manipulating the time-gap of adaptive cruise…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Shurong Mo , Nailong Wu , Jie Qi , Anqi Pan , Zhiguang Feng , Huaicheng Yan , Yueying Wang

We derive time and energy-optimal policies for a Connected Autonomous Vehicle (CAV) to execute lane change maneuvers in mixed traffic, i.e., in the presence of both CAVs and Human Driven Vehicles (HDVs). These policies are also shown to be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Anni Li , Andres S. Chavez Armijos , Christos G. Cassandras

This paper investigates the mean-square exponential stability of neutral stochastic differential delay equations (NSDDEs) with Markovian switching. The analysis addresses the complexities arising from the interaction between the neutral…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-09 Jina Yang , Ky Quan Tran

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HVs) are expected to coexist in the near future. CAV-dedicated lanes and phases have been explored to handle the uncertainty in the driving behavior of HVs in the mixed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-14 Wanjing Ma , Jinjue Li , Chunhui Yu

As autonomous vehicles (AVs) become increasingly prevalent, their interaction with human drivers presents a critical challenge. Current AVs lack social awareness, causing behavior that is often awkward or unsafe. To combat this, social AVs,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-25 Anirudh Chari , Rui Chen , Jaskaran Grover , Changliu Liu

Data-driven cooperative control of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has gained extensive research interest as it can utilize collected data to generate control actions without relying on parametric system models that are generally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-05 Dongjun Li , Kaixiang Zhang , Haoxuan Dong , Qun Wang , Zhaojian Li , Ziyou Song

The presence of (partially) automated vehicles on the roads presents an opportunity to compensate the unstable behaviour of conventional vehicles. Vehicles subject to perturbations should (i) recover their equilibrium speed, (ii) react not…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Julien Monteil , Melanie Bouroche , Douglas J. Leith