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We study here the error of numerical integration on metric measure spaces adapted to a decomposition of the space into disjoint subsets. We consider both the error for a single given function, and the worst case error for all functions in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-19 Luca Brandolini , William W. L. Chen , Leonardo Colzani , Giacomo Gigante , Giancarlo Travaglini

We consider a discrete-time, continuous-state random walk with steps uniformly distributed in a disk of radius of $h$. For a simply connected domain $D$ in the plane, let $\omega_h(0,\cdot;D)$ be the discrete harmonic measure at $0\in D$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-30 Jianping Jiang , Tom Kennedy

A general divergence measure for monotonic functions is introduced. Its connections with the f-divergence for convex functions are explored. The main properties are pointed out.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We characterize the gauge profile of $\mathcal{D}_s$, the set of reals with effective dimension $s$, and $\mathcal{D}_{\leq s}$, the set of reals with effective dimension $\leq s$. Let $W(s)$ be the set of reals that are $s$-well…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-11 Yiping Miao

We find conditions for stationary measures of random dynamical systems on surfaces having dissipative diffeomorphisms to be absolutely continuous. These conditions involve a uniformly expanding on average property in the future (UEF) and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-31 Aaron Brown , Homin Lee , Davi Obata , Yuping Ruan

Following our previous work on copula-based nonsymmetric dependence measures, we introduce similar measures for discrete random variables. The measures cover the range between two extremes: independence and complete dependence, which take…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-29 Hui Li

In measure theory, Steinhaus theorem is a result that deals with a property of the difference between two sets of positive measure. We give a simple elementary proof of the result.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-08 Arpan Sadhukhan

We show that for uniform domains $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ whose boundaries satisfy a certain nondegeneracy condition that harmonic measure cannot be mutually absolutely continuous with respect to $\alpha$-dimensional Hausdorff…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-03 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou

The distortion of six different intrinsic metrics and quasi-metrics under conformal and quasiregular mappings is studied in a few simple domains $G\subsetneq\mathbb{R}^n$. The already known inequalities between the hyperbolic metric and…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-16 Oona Rainio

We propose a protocol to test whether the postulate of a measurement acting as an instantaneous projection onto an eigenstate of the measurement apparatus is compatible with physical reality. This approach is solely based on repeated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Leonard Werner Pingen , Mattia Moroder , Sebastian Paeckel

The Wasserstein distance between two probability measures on a metric space is a measure of closeness with applications in statistics, probability, and machine learning. In this work, we consider the fundamental question of how quickly the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-04 Jonathan Weed , Francis Bach

We address several different Casimir experiments where theory and experiment disagree. First out is the classical Casimir force measurement between two metal half spaces; here both in the form of the torsion pendulum experiment by Lamoreaux…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bo E. Sernelius

As a generalization of Dempster-Shafer theory, the theory of D numbers is a new theoretical framework for uncertainty reasoning. Measuring the uncertainty of knowledge or information represented by D numbers is an unsolved issue in that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Xinyang Deng , Wen Jiang

Measuring the effect of gravity on antimatter is a longstanding problem in physics that has significant implications for our understanding of the fundamental nature of the universe. Here, we present a technique to measure the gravitational…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Boaz Raz , Gavriel Fleurov , Roi Holtzman , Nir Davidson , Eli Sarid

There are two definitions of the measurable functional on the topological vector space: as a linear and measurable real-valued function and as a pointwise limit of the sequence of the continious linear functionals. In general case they are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-02-23 Denis Fufaev

In this paper we address questions of continuity and atomicity of conformal ending measures for arbitrary non-elementary Kleinian groups. We give sufficient conditions under which such ending measures are purely atomic. Moreover, we will…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-03-20 Kurt Falk , Katsuhiko Matsuzaki , Bernd O Stratmann

In the approximate integration some inequalities between the quadratures and the integrals approximated by them are called \emph{extremalities}. On the other hand, the set of all quadratures is convex. We are trying to find possible…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-24 Teresa Rajba , Szymon Wasowicz

The spherical cap discrepancy is a prominent measure of uniformity for sets on the d-dimensional sphere. It is particularly important for estimating the integration error for certain classes of functions on the sphere. Building on a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-09 Holger Heitsch , René Henrion

Consider a measurable space with an atomless finite vector measure. This measure defines a mapping of the $\sigma$-field into an Euclidean space. According to the Lyapunov convexity theorem, the range of this mapping is a convex compactum.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-14 Peng Dai , Eugene A. Feinberg

Divergence functions are interesting discrepancy measures. Even though they are not true distances, we can use them to measure how separated two points are. Curiously enough, when they are applied to random variables, they lead to a notion…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-21 Henryk Gzyl