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The paper proposes a novel calibration approach for the Orthoglide-type mechanisms based on observations of the manipulator leg parallelism during mo-tions between the prespecified test postures. It employs a low-cost measuring system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-13 Anatoly Pashkevich , Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger

Accurate and rapid detection of gait phases is of utmost importance in achieving optimal performance of powered lower-limb prostheses and exoskeletons. With the increasing versatility and complexity of these robotic systems, there is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Barath Kumar JK , Aswadh Khumar G S

This paper presents advancements in the functionalities of the Recupera-Reha lower extremity exoskeleton robot. The exoskeleton features a series-parallel hybrid design characterized by multiple kinematic loops resulting in 148 degrees of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Ibrahim Tijjani , Rohit Kumar , Melya Boukheddimi , Mathias Trampler , Shivesh Kumar , Frank Kirchner

Five new algorithms were proposed in order to optimize well conditioning of structural matrices. Along with decreasing the size and duration of analyses, minimizing analytical errors is a critical factor in the optimal computer analysis of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Farzad S. Dizaji , Mehrdad S. Dizaji

Lower limbs exoskeletons provide assistance during standing, squatting, and walking. Gait dynamics, in particular, implies a change in the configuration of the device in terms of contact points, actuation, and system dynamics in general. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Vittorio Lippi , Cristian Camardella , Alessandro Filippeschi , Francesco Porcini

Lower limb exoskeleton robots hold great potential for rehabilitation, movement assistance, and strength augmentation. Design control to guarantee optimal needed assistance is still a challenge considering the pathological variances between…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Maria-Sara-Nour Sadoun , Fouad Yacef

Ankle push-off largely contributes to limb energy generation in human walking, leading to smoother and more efficient locomotion. Providing this net positive work to an amputee requires an active prosthesis, but has the potential to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Rachel Gehlhar , Aaron D. Ames

Reconfigurable robots refer to a category of robots that their components (individual joints and links) can be assembled in multiple configurations and geometries. Most of existing latching mechanisms are based on physical tools such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Luis A. Mateos

Obstacle crossing is an essential component of human locomotion, particularly for individuals with lower limb amputations who face elevated risks of imbalance and falls. While prior studies have explored this task, they often lack a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jingwen Huang , Shucong Yin , Zhaokai Chen , Hanyang Xu , Chenglong Fu

The paper proposes a novel calibration approach for the Orthoglide-type mechanisms based on observations of the manipulator leg parallelism during motions between the prespecified test postures. It employs a low-cost measuring system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Pashkevich , Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger

Using lower-limbs exoskeletons provides potential advantages in terms of productivity and safety associated with reduced stress. However, complex issues in human-robot interaction are still open, such as the physiological effects of…

Motion planning for locomotion systems typically requires translating high-level rigid-body tasks into low-level joint trajectories-a process that is straightforward for car-like robots with fixed, unbounded actuation inputs but more…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Jinwoo Choi , Siming Deng , Nathan Justus , Noah J. Cowan , Ross L. Hatton

Low back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder. To reduce its incidences, some back exoskeletons have been designed and already commercialized. However, there is a gap between the phases of device and testing on subjects.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Pierre Lifeng Li , Sofiane Achiche , Laurent Blanchet , Samuel Lecours , Maxime Raison

Robotic systems for legged locomotion -- including legged robots, exoskeletons, and prosthetics -- require actuators with low inertia and high output torque. Traditionally, motors have been selected for these applications by maximizing the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Karthik Urs , Challen Enninful Adu , Elliott J. Rouse , Talia Y. Moore

The paper proposes a new calibration method for parallel manipulators that allows efficient identification of the joint offsets using observations of the manipulator leg parallelism with respect to the base surface. The method employs a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2009-09-22 Anatoly Pashkevich , Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger

Most current hand exoskeletons have been designed specifically for rehabilitation, assistive or haptic applications to simplify the design requirements. Clinical studies on post-stroke rehabilitation have shown that adapting assistive or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Mine Sarac , Massimiliano Solazzi , Antonio Frisoli

Balance loss is a significant challenge in lower-limb exoskeleton applications, as it can lead to potential falls, thereby impacting user safety and confidence. We introduce a control framework for omnidirectional recovery step planning by…

Wearable devices like exoskeletons are designed to reduce excessive loads on specific joints of the body. Specifically, single- or two-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) upper-body industrial exoskeletons typically focus on compensating for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Emir Mobedi , Gokhan Solak , Arash Ajoudani

Back-support exoskeletons are commonly used in the workplace to reduce low back pain risk for workers performing demanding activities. However, for the assistance of tasks differing from lifting, back-support exoskeletons potential has not…

Although a growing number of exoskeletons have been developed for occupational applications, wrist exoskeletons remain relatively rare. However, in the meat processing industry, elbow and hand-wrist musculoskeletal disorders are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Aurélie Tomezzoli , Mathieu Gréau , Charles Pontonnier