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Cardiovascular diseases account for around 17.9 million deaths per year globally, the treatment of which is challenging considering the confined space and complex topology of the vascular network and high risks during operations. Robots,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Xin Yang , Dongliang Fan , Yunteng Ma , Yuxuan Liao , Diancheng Li , U Kei Cheang , Bo Peng , Hongqiang Wang

Navigation inside luminal organs is an arduous task that requires non-intuitive coordination between the movement of the operator's hand and the information obtained from the endoscopic video. The development of tools to automate certain…

Towards performing a realistic autonomous minimally invasive spinal fixation procedure, in this paper, we introduce a unique robotic drilling system utilizing a concentric tube steerable drilling robot (CT-SDR) integrated with a seven…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Susheela Sharma , Sarah Go , Jeff Bonyun , Jordan P. Amadio , Mohsen Khadem , Farshid Alambeigi

Surgical resection of hepatic tumours is not always possible, since it depends on different factors, among which their location inside the liver functional segments. Alternative techniques consist in local use of chemical or physical agents…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Voirin , Yohan Payan , Miriam Amavizca , Christian Letoublon , Jocelyne Troccaz

High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) can be used to achieve a local temperature increase deep inside the human body in a non-invasive way. MRI guidance of the procedure allows in situ target definition. In addition, MRI can be used to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Baudouin Denis de Senneville , Mario Ries , Wilbert Bartels , Chrit Moonen

Tendon-Driven Continuum Robots (TDCRs) have the potential to be used in minimally invasive surgery and industrial inspection, where the robot must enter narrow and confined spaces. We propose a Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Maximillian Hachen , Chengnan Shentu , Sven Lilge , Jessica Burgner-Kahrs

Microwave-based breast cancer detection has been proposed as a complementary approach to compensate for some drawbacks of existing breast cancer detection techniques. Among the existing microwave breast cancer detection methods, machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-27 Hongchao Song , Yunpeng Li , Mark Coates , Aidong Men

A potential Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO) treatment involves Retinal Vein Cannulation (RVC), which requires the surgeon to insert a microneedle into the affected retinal vein and administer a clot-dissolving drug. This procedure presents…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Peiyao Zhang , Peter Gehlbach , Marin Kobilarov , Iulian Iordachita

Electrospinning has exhibited excellent benefits to treat the trauma for tissue engineering due to its produced micro/nano fibrous structure. It can effectively adhere to the tissue surface for long-term continuous therapy. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Zicong Wu , Chuqian Lou , Zhu Jin , Shaoping Huang , Ning Liu , Yun Zou , Mirko Kovac , Anzhu Gao , Guang-Zhong Yang

In situ tissue biopsy with an endoluminal catheter is an efficient approach for disease diagnosis, featuring low invasiveness and few complications. However, the endoluminal catheter struggles to adjust the biopsy direction by distal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Botao Lin , Tinghua Zhang , Sishen Yuan , Tiantian Wang , Jiaole Wang , Wu Yuan , Hongliang Ren

Magnetically actuated microrobots have been used as wireless, non-contact manipulation tools at microscales, making them promising for minimally invasive applications. However, their control remains challenging due to indirect actuation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yongchen Wang , Kangyi Lu , Lan Wei , Dandan Zhang

The following research undertakes a historical review of this technology with specific highlighting of its advancement in medical diagnostics as well as the therapeutic functionality of wireless capsule endoscopy. Without restriction to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Thomas Kruezer

Augmented and mixed reality (MR) systems have the potential to improve surgical precision by overlaying digital guidance directly onto the operative field. This paper presents a novel MR guidance system using the Magic Leap head-mounted…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Alice Yang , Michael Beasley , Catherine Taylor , Hu Guo

Soft robotics is attractive for wearable applications that require conformal interactions with the human body. Soft wearable robotic garments hold promise for supplying dynamic compression or massage therapies, such as are applied for…

Accurate needle placement in spine interventions is critical for effective pain management, yet it depends on reliable identification of anatomical landmarks and careful trajectory planning. Conventional imaging guidance often relies both…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Tianyu Song , Felix Pabst , Feng Li , Yordanka Velikova , Miruna-Alexandra Gafencu , Yuan Bi , Ulrich Eck , Nassir Navab

Bronchoscopy with transbronchial biopsy is a minimally invasive and effective method for early lung cancer intervention. Robot-assisted bronchoscopy offers improved precision, spatial flexibility, and reduced risk of cross-infection. This…

Laser-based surgical ablation relies heavily on surgeon involvement, restricting precision to the limits of human error. The interaction between laser and tissue is governed by various laser parameters that control the laser irradiance on…

Millimeter-wave (mmW) radars are being increasingly integrated in commercial vehicles to support new Adaptive Driver Assisted Systems (ADAS) for its ability to provide high accuracy location, velocity, and angle estimates of objects,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-10 Xiangyu Gao , Guanbin Xing , Sumit Roy , Hui Liu

This paper proposes an approach for controlling surgical robotic systems, while complying with the Remote Center of Motion (RCM) constraint in Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery (RA-MIS). In this approach, the RCM-constraint is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Omar Rayyan , Vinicius Gonçalves , Nikolaos Evangeliou , Anthony Tzes

Drilling a hole on a curved surface with a desired angle is prone to failure when done manually, due to the difficulties in drill alignment and also inherent instabilities of the task, potentially causing injury and fatigue to the workers.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Alireza Madani , Pouya P. Niaz , Berk Guler , Yusuf Aydin , Cagatay Basdogan