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We characterize under what conditions $n\times n$ Hermitian matrices $A_1$ and $A_2$ have the property that the spectrum of $\cos t A_1 + \sin t A_2$ is independent of $t$ (thus, the trigonometric pencil $\cos t A_1 + \sin t A_2$ is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-25 Edward Poon , Hugo J. Woerdeman

We describe the features of supersymmetric spectra, alternative to and qualitatively different from that of most versions of the MSSM. The spectra are motivated by extensions of the MSSM with an extra U(1)' gauge symmetry, expected in many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lisa Everett , Paul Langacker , Michael Plumacher , Jing Wang

Let $L$ be a holomorphic line bundle on a compact complex manifold $X$ of dimension $n,$ and let $e^{-\phi}$ be a continuous metric on $L.$ Fixing a measure $d\mu$ on $X$ gives a sequence of Hilbert spaces consisting of holomorphic sections…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-05-20 Robert Berman , David Witt Nystrom

In this note we construct a measure $\mu$ on a $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{M}$ of subsets of the positive real axis, $\mathbb{R}_{>0}$, with the following multiplicative property: \[ \mu \left( \bigcup_j E_j \right) = \prod_j \mu(E_j) \] for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-17 Pablo Rocha

Let $\mu_{M,D}$ be the self-affine measure generated by an expanding integer matrix $M\in M_n(\mathbb{Z})$ and a finite digit set $D\subset\mathbb{Z}^n$. It is well known that the two measures $\mu_{M,D}$ and $\mu_{\tilde{M},\tilde{D}}$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-08-28 Jing-Cheng Liu , Zhi-Yong Wang

A transformation of the form x to iy; x,y in R, or an equivalent similarity transformation with a metric operator $\eta$ are shown to transform non-Hermitian PT-symmetric Hamiltonians into Hermitian partner Hamiltonians in Hilbert space.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-08 Omar Mustafa , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

For any operator $M$ acting on an $N$-dimensional Hilbert space $H_N$ we introduce its numerical shadow, which is a probability measure on the complex plane supported by the numerical range of $M$. The shadow of $M$ at point $z$ is defined…

We observe that the reflection and transmission coefficients of a particle within a double, PT symmetric heterojunction with spatially varying mass, show interesting features, depending on the degree of non Hermiticity, although there is no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Anjana Sinha , R. Roychoudhury

A new class of metric measure spaces is introduced and studied. This class generalises the well-established doubling metric measure spaces as well as the spaces (R^n,mu) with mu(B(x,r))<Cr^d, in which non-doubling harmonic analysis has…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-09-18 Tuomas P. Hytönen

The aim of this article is to study the behaviour of the relative multifractal spectrum under projections. First of all, we depict a relationship between the mutual multifractal spectra of a couple of measures $(\mu, \nu)$ and its…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-10-22 Zied Douzi , Bilel Selmi

For a given standard Hamiltonian H=[p-A(x)]^2/(2m)+V(x) with arbitrary complex scalar potential V and vector potential A, with x real, we construct an invertible antilinear operator \tau such that H is \tau-anti-pseudo-Hermitian, i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ali Mostafazadeh

We construct a probability measure $\mu$ supported on a set of zero $2d/p$-Hausdorff measure such that $\hat{\mu}\in L_{p}(\mathbb{R}^d)$.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-11 Nikita P. Dobronravov

For homogeneous reductive spaces G/H with reductive complements decomposable into an orthogonal sum \mathfrak{m}=\mathfrak{m}_1 \oplus \mathfrak{m}_2 \oplus \mathfrak{m}_3 of three Ad(H)-invariant irreducible mutually inequivalent…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anna Sakovich

The distance of a binary operation from being associative can be "measured" by its associative spectrum, an appropriate sequence of positive integers. Particular instances and general properties of associative spectra are studied.

环与代数 · 数学 2011-02-11 Béla Csákány , Tamás Waldhauser

Complex manifolds with compatible metric have a naturally defined subspace of harmonic differential forms that satisfy Serre, Hodge, and conjugation duality, as well as hard Lefschetz duality. This last property follows from a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-17 Scott O. Wilson

Let $(\mu, \Lambda)$ be the canonical spectral pair generated by a Hadamard triple $(N,B,L)$ in $\mathbb{R}$ with $0\in B \cap L$, which means that the family $\big\{ e_\lambda(x)=e^{2\pi \mathrm{i} \lambda x}: \lambda \in \Lambda \big\}$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-20 Zhiqiang Wang

An ensemble of 2 x 2 pseudo-Hermitian random matrices is constructed that possesses real eigenvalues with level-spacing distribution exactly as for the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble found by Wigner. By a re-interpretation of Connes' spectral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zafar Ahmed , Sudhir R. Jain

We prove that, for m greater than 3 and k greater than m-2, the Grassmannian of m-dimensional subspaces of the space of skew-symmetric forms over a vector space of dimension 2k is birational to the Hilbert scheme of Palatini scrolls in…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-23 Daniele Faenzi , Maria Lucia Fania

The joint spectral radius of a pair of 2x2 real matrices $(A_0,A_1)\in M_2(\mathbb{R})^2$ is defined to be $r(A_0,A_1)= \limsup_{n\to\infty} \max \{\|A_{i_1}...A_{i_n}\|^{1/n}: i_j\in\{0,1\}\}$, the optimal growth rate of the norm of…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-10 Oliver Jenkinson , Mark Pollicott

We give a precise functional comparison between classical and free convolutions. If $\mu$ and $\nu$ are compactly supported probability measures, we show that the expectation of $f$ over the classical convolution $\mu * \nu$ is at least the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Otte Heinävaara