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相关论文: Non-Gaussian statistics of de Sitter spectators: A…

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We investigate when effective theories of a scalar field on (quasi-)de Sitter background break down through the stochastic formalism. We derive the Fokker-Planck equation leaving the second order time derivative of the scalar field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Rio Saitou

The stochastic approach aims at describing the long-wavelength part of quantum fields during inflation by a classical stochastic theory. It is usually formulated in terms of Langevin equations, giving rise to a Fokker-Planck equation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Lucas Pinol , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Yuichiro Tada

We demonstrate that in the presence of a light scalar spectator field, vacuum transitions taking place during inflation can produce large, potentially detectable non-Gaussian signatures in the primordial curvature perturbation. Such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Björn Garbrecht , Pulkit S. Ghoderao , Arttu Rajantie

We develop a stochastic approach to a non de Sitter Universe in a gauge-invariant way and obtain a system of Langevin-type equations which may be considered to be renormalization group equations for the long wave parts of the scalar fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Boris Spokoiny

We study the stochastic distribution of spectator fields predicted in different slow-roll inflation backgrounds. Spectator fields have a negligible energy density during inflation but may play an important dynamical role later, even giving…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Robert J. Hardwick , Vincent Vennin , Christian T. Byrnes , Jesús Torrado , David Wands

We consider an infrared truncated massive minimally coupled scalar field with an asymmetric self-interaction $\frac{m^2}{2}\varphi^2\!+\!\frac{\lambda\varphi^4}{4!}\!+\!\frac{\beta\varphi^3}{3!}(\lambda\!>\!0)$ during a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 G. Karakaya

We derive the stochastic description of a massless, interacting scalar field in de Sitter space directly from the quantum theory. This is done by showing that the density matrix for the effective theory of the long wavelength fluctuations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Hael Collins , Richard Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

We generalize the stochastic approach to quasi-power-law inflationary Universes,obtain the corresponding Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations for the scalar field driving inflation and find stationary solutions to the above FP equation.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Boris Spokoiny

A long-standing problem in primordial cosmology is to understand the precise relation between the stochastic formalism and standard perturbation theory for light scalar fields in inflationary spacetimes. A complete correspondence between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas

We investigate the stochastic behaviour of long wavelength modes of light spectator scalar fields during inflation. When starting from a classical field value, the probability distribution for the spectator both spreads out and moves…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kari Enqvist , Rose N. Lerner , Olli Taanila , Anders Tranberg

We explore non-adiabatic particle production in a de Sitter universe for a scalar spectator field, by allowing the effective mass $m^2(t)$ of this field and the cosmic time interval between non-adiabatic events to vary stochastically. Two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mustafa A. Amin , Scott G. Carlsten , Daniel Green

We present a perturbation approach to calculate the short-time propagator, or transition density, of the one-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation, to in principle arbitrary order in the time increment. Our approach preserves probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Julian Kappler

We analyze the non--Gaussian primordial fluctuations which are inescapably contributed by scalar fields $\Phi$ with vanishing expectation values, $\langle\Phi\rangle=0$, present during inflation in addition to the inflaton field. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Harald F. Muller , Christoph Schmid

This paper contains a detailed study of the properties of a simple model attempting to explain dark energy as originated from quantum fluctuations of a light spectator scalar field in inflation. In [1] we recently outlined how Starobinsky's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Enis Belgacem , Tomislav Prokopec

We consider stochastic inflation in an interacting scalar field in spatially homogeneous accelerating space-times with a constant principal slow roll parameter $\epsilon$. We show that, if the scalar potential is scale invariant (which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Tomislav Prokopec

Infra-Red scaling property of inflationary universe is in the same universality class of random walk. The two point correlators of the curvature perturbations are enhanced by the e-folding number N. The distribution function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We compute the three-point correlation function of primordial scalar density perturbations in a general single-field inflationary scenario, where a scalar field phi has a direct coupling with the Ricci scalar R and the Gauss-Bonnet term GB.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

We discuss the inflaton $\phi$ in an interaction with an infinite number of fields treated as an environment (noise) with a friction $\gamma^{2}>0$. In a Markovian approximation we obtain a stochastic wave equation (appearing also in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Z. Haba

We provide a study of the effects of the Effective Field Theory (EFT) generalisation of stochastic inflation on the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) in a model-independent single-field context. We demonstrate how the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Sayantan Choudhury

We analyse field fluctuations during an Ultra Slow-Roll phase in the stochastic picture of inflation and the resulting non-Gaussian curvature perturbation, fully including the gravitational backreaction of the field's velocity. By working…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Tomislav Prokopec , Gerasimos Rigopoulos
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