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Face recognition is a long standing challenge in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The goal is to create systems that accurately detect, recognize, verify, and understand human faces. There are significant technical hurdles in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Michele Merler , Nalini Ratha , Rogerio S. Feris , John R. Smith

Previous generations of face recognition algorithms differ in accuracy for images of different races (race bias). Here, we present the possible underlying factors (data-driven and scenario modeling) and methodological considerations for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Jacqueline G. Cavazos , P. Jonathon Phillips , Carlos D. Castillo , Alice J. O'Toole

Deeply-learned face representations enable the success of current face recognition systems. Despite the ability of these representations to encode the identity of an individual, recent works have shown that more information is stored…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Philipp Terhörst , Daniel Fährmann , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Our work focuses on tackling large-scale fine-grained image retrieval as ranking the images depicting the concept of interests (i.e., the same sub-category labels) highest based on the fine-grained details in the query. It is desirable to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Xiu-Shen Wei , Yang Shen , Xuhao Sun , Peng Wang , Yuxin Peng

Foundation models are becoming increasingly popular due to their strong generalization capabilities resulting from being trained on huge datasets. These generalization capabilities are attractive in areas such as NIR Iris Presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Juan E. Tapia , Lázaro Janier González-Soler , Christoph Busch

Image-based biometrics can aid law enforcement in various aspects, for example in iris, fingerprint and soft-biometric recognition. A critical precondition for recognition is the availability of sufficient biometric information in images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Sandra Bergmann , Denise Moussa , Christian Riess

GWAS in humans are revealing the genetic architecture of biomedical and anthropomorphic traits, i.e., the frequencies and effect sizes of variants that contribute to heritable variation in a trait. To interpret these findings, we need to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-03-29 Yuval B. Simons , Kevin Bullaughey , Richard R. Hudson , Guy Sella

Artificial intelligence is increasingly used in hiring, raising concerns about how applicants perceive these systems. While prior work on algorithmic fairness has emphasized technical bias mitigation, little is known about how avatar…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ka Hei Carrie Lau , Philipp Stark , Efe Bozkir , Enkelejda Kasneci

This paper proposes two new open-source iris recognition algorithms, providing both Python and IREX-compliant C++ implementations to be submitted to the official IREX X program. This work has two primary goals: (a) to conduct the first-ever…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Siamul Karim Khan , Patrick J. Flynn , Adam Czajka

Predicting a person's gender based on the iris texture has been explored by several researchers. This paper considers several dimensions of experimental work on this problem, including person-disjoint train and test, and the effect of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Andrey Kuehlkamp , Benedict Becker , Kevin Bowyer

This study investigates factors influencing Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems' fairness and performance across genders, beyond the conventional examination of demographics. Using the LibriSpeech dataset and the Whisper small model,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Hend ElGhazaly , Bahman Mirheidari , Nafise Sadat Moosavi , Heidi Christensen

Approaches for kinship verification often rely on cosine distances between face identification features. However, due to gender bias inherent in these features, it is hard to reliably predict whether two opposite-gender pairs are related.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Stefan Hörmann , Martin Knoche , Gerhard Rigoll

We study the touchscreen data as behavioural biometrics. The goal was to create an end-to-end system that can transparently identify users using raw data from mobile devices. The touchscreen biometrics was researched only few times in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Michał Krzemiński , Javier Hernando

A person's facial hairstyle, such as presence and size of beard, can significantly impact face recognition accuracy. There are publicly-available deep networks that achieve reasonable accuracy at binary attribute classification, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Kagan Ozturk , Grace Bezold , Aman Bhatta , Haiyu Wu , Kevin Bowyer

Iris pattern recognition has significantly improved the biometric authentication field due to its high stability and uniqueness. Such physical characteristics have played an essential role in security and other related areas. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Juan Tapia , Sebastian Gonzalez , Christoph Busch

Gabor kernels are widely accepted as dominant filters for iris recognition. In this work we investigate, given the current interest in neural networks, if Gabor kernels are the only family of functions performing best in iris recognition,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Aidan Boyd , Adam Czajka , Kevin Bowyer

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved impressive performance, leading to their widespread adoption as decision-support tools in resource-constrained contexts like hiring and admissions. There is, however, scientific consensus that AI…

Face liveness detection has become a widely used technique with a growing importance in various authentication scenarios to withstand spoofing attacks. Existing methods that perform liveness detection generally focus on designing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Meng Shen , Zelin Liao , Liehuang Zhu , Rashid Mijumbi , Xiaojiang Du , Jiankun Hu

In recent times, there have been increasing accusations on artificial intelligence systems and algorithms of computer vision of possessing implicit biases. Even though these conversations are more prevalent now and systems are improving by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Sharadha Srinivasan , Madan Musuvathi

In this paper, we present a texture aware lightweight deep learning framework for iris recognition. Our contributions are primarily three fold. Firstly, to address the dearth of labelled iris data, we propose a reconstruction loss guided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Manashi Chakraborty , Mayukh Roy , Prabir Kumar Biswas , Pabitra Mitra