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Exact lower bounds on the exponential moments of min(y,X) and XI{X<y} are provided given the first two moments of a random variable X. These bounds are useful in work on large deviations probabilities and nonuniform Berry-Esseen bounds,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

Escort mean values (or $q$-moments) constitute useful theoretical tools for describing basic features of some probability densities such as those which asymptotically decay like {\it power laws}. They naturally appear in the study of many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Constantino Tsallis , Angel R. Plastino , Ramon F. Alvarez-Estrada

We prove a Lusin approximation of functions of bounded variation. If $f$ is a function of bounded variation on an open set $\Omega\subset X$, where $X=(X,d,\mu)$ is a given complete doubling metric measure space supporting a $1$-Poincar\'e…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Panu Lahti , Khanh Nguyen

We consider a Wigner-type ensemble, i.e. large hermitian $N\times N$ random matrices $H=H^*$ with centered independent entries and with a general matrix of variances $S_{xy}=\mathbb E|H_{xy}|^2$. The norm of $H$ is asymptotically given by…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-15 László Erdős , Peter Mühlbacher

For two $n \times n$ complex matrices $A$ and $B$, we define the $q$-deformed commutator as $[ A, B ]_q := A B - q BA$ for a real parameter $q$. In this paper, we investigate a generalization of the B\"{o}ttcher-Wenzel inequality which…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-03-21 Dariusz Chruściński , Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Ohno , Tanmay Singal

We obtain Berry-Esseen-type bounds for the sum of random variables with a dependency graph and uniformly bounded moments of order $\delta \in (2,\infty]$ using a Fourier transform approach. Our bounds improve the state-of-the-art in the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-01 Maximilian Janisch , Thomas Lehéricy

Simple bounds are obtained for the integral $\int_0^x\mathrm{e}^{-\gamma t}t^\nu I_\nu(t)\,\mathrm{d}t$, $x>0$, $\nu>-1/2$, $0\leq\gamma<1$, together with a natural generalisation of this integral. In particular, we obtain an upper bound…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-22 Robert E. Gaunt

Let B be a p-uniformly convex Banach space, with p >= 2. Let T be a linear operator on B, and let A_n x denote the ergodic average (1 / n) sum_{i< n} T^n x. We prove the following variational inequality in the case where T is power bounded…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-20 Jeremy Avigad , Jason Rute

We study linear time fractional diffusion equations in divergence form of time order less than one. It is merely assumed that the coefficients are measurable and bounded, and that they satisfy a uniform parabolicity condition. As the main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-13 Rico Zacher

Concentration inequalities, a major tool in probability theory, quantify how much a random variable deviates from a certain quantity. This paper proposes a systematic convex optimization approach to studying and generating concentration…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-30 Celine Moucer , Adrien Taylor , Francis Bach

We study asymptotic probabilities of attaining the maximum in heterogeneous Gaussian samples. In the two-group setting, the first sample has variance $1$ and size $n_1$, while the second has variance $\sigma^2>1$ and size $n_2$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Chunxu Zhang , Baiqi Miao , Tiantian Mao

In this paper, we introduce a one parameter generalization of the famous B\"ottcher-Wenzel (BW) inequality in terms of a $q$-deformed commutator. For $n \times n$ matrices $A$ and $B$, we consider the inequality \[…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-03-08 Dariusz Chruściński , Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Ohno , Tanmay Singal

In a recent paper, Gaunt 2020 extended Stein's method to limit distributions that can be represented as a function $g:\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ of a centered multivariate normal random vector $\Sigma^{1/2}\mathbf{Z}$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-21 Robert E. Gaunt , Heather Sutcliffe

Central limit theorems and asymptotic properties of the minimum-contrast estimators of the drift parameter in linear stochastic evolution equations driven by fractional Brownian motion are studied. Both singular ($H < \frac{1}{2})$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Pavel Kriz , Bohdan Maslowski

Concentration inequalities are fundamental tools in probabilistic combinatorics and theoretical computer science for proving that random functions are near their means. Of particular importance is the case where f(X) is a function of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-01 Lutz Warnke

In this appendix to our paper with the same title posted on arxiv we give a quick proof of an inequality that can be substituted to Hastings's result, quoted as Lemma 1.9 in our previous paper. Our inequality is less sharp but also appears…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-11-07 Gilles Pisier

This paper first strictly proved that the growth of the second moment of a large class of Gaussian processes is not greater than power function and the covariance matrix is strictly positive definite. Under these two conditions, the maximum…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-21 Shifei Luo

Classical Edgeworth expansions provide asymptotic correction terms to the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) up to an order that depends on the number of moments available. In this paper, we provide subsequent correction terms beyond those given…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-23 Henry Lam , Jose Blanchet , Damian Burch , Martin Z. Bazant

We establish the first quantitative Berry-Esseen bounds for edge eigenvector statistics in random regular graphs. For any $d$-regular graph on $N$ vertices with fixed $d \geq 3$ and deterministic unit vector $\mathbf{q} \perp \mathbf{e}$,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-18 Leonhard Nagel

We consider large non-Hermitian random matrices $X$ with complex, independent, identically distributed centred entries and show that the linear statistics of their eigenvalues are asymptotically Gaussian for test functions having…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-16 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder