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相关论文: Anisotropic fractional cosmology: K-essence theory

200 篇论文

We investigate static and spherically symmetric stars disformally coupled to a scalar field. The scalar field is assumed to be shift symmetric, and hence the conformal and disformal factors of the metric coupled to matter are dependent only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Tact Ikeda , Aya Iyonaga , Tsutomu Kobayashi

A consisten quantization with a clear notion of time and evolution is given for the anisotropic Kantowski-SDachs cosmological model. It is shown that a suitable coordinate choice allows to obtain a solution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Simeone

Pion-kaon ($\pi K$) pairs occur frequently as final states in heavy-particle decays. A consistent treatment of $\pi K$ scattering and production amplitudes over a wide energy range is therefore mandatory for multiple applications: in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Leon von Detten , Frederic Noël , Christoph Hanhart , Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis

We describe a class of evolution systems of linear partial differential equations with the Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ in the time variable $t$ and the first order derivatives in spatial variables…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-10 Anatoly N. Kochubei

Recently, Falomir, Gamboa, Mendez, Gondolo and Maldonado proposed a bicosmology scenario [1-4] for solving some cosmological problems related to inflation, dark matter, and thermal history of the universe. Their plan is to introduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Nahomi Kan , Takuma Aoyama , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The solution of the field equations of the conformal theory of gravitation with Dirac scalar field in Cartan-Weyl spacetime at the very early Universe is obtained. In this theory dark energy (describing by an effective cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 O. V. Babourova , B. N. Frolov

In the isotropic quantum cosmological perfect fluid model, the initial singularity can be avoided, while the classical behaviour is recovered asymptotically. We verify if initial anisotropies can also be suppressed in a quantum version of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. G. Alvarenga , A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

K-essence is a minimally-coupled scalar field whose Lagrangian density $\mathcal{L}$ is a function of the field value $\phi$ and the kinetic energy $X=\frac{1}{2}\partial_\mu\phi\partial^\mu\phi$. In the thawing scenario, the scalar field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Zhiqi Huang

We review a system of autonomous differential equations developed in our previous work [1] describing a flat cosmology filled with a barotropic fluid and a scalar field with a modified kinetic term of the form L=F(X)-V(phi). We analyze the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Josue De-Santiago , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

The abstract Cauchy problem for the fractional evolution equation with the Caputo derivative of order $\beta\in(0,1)$ and operator $-A^\alpha$, $\alpha\in(0,1)$, is considered, where $-A$ generates a strongly continuous one-parameter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-07 Emilia Bazhlekova

We consider a spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model where Dirac spinors are coupled to classical gravity. For the Dirac spinors we choose a Hartree-Fock ansatz where all one-particle wave functions are coherent and have the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Felix Finster , Christian Hainzl

I investigate spacetime singularities from the point of view of the wavefunction of the universe. In order to extend the classical notion of geodesic incompleteness one has to include the proper time of an observer as a degree of freedom in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Federico Piazza

We apply a recent proposal for defining states and observables in quantum gravity to simple models. First, we consider a Klein-Gordon particle in an ex- ternal potential in Minkowski space and compare our proposal to the theory ob- tained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Higuchi , R. M. Wald

We study the homogeneous but anisotropic Bianchi type-V cosmological model with time-dependent gravitational and cosmological "constants". Exact solutions of the Einstein field equations (EFEs) are presented in terms of adjustable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , Amare Abebe , Hussam M. Gubara

The present study deals with spatial homogeneous and anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi-II dark energy model in general relativity. The Einstein's field equations have been solved exactly by taking into account the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Bijan Saha , Anil Kumar Yadav

In this letter we introduce the non-linear partial differential equation (PDE) $\partial^2_{\tau} \pi \propto (\vec\nabla \pi)^2$ showing a new type of instability. Such equations appear in the effective field theory (EFT) of dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Farbod Hassani , Pan Shi , Julian Adamek , Martin Kunz , Peter Wittwer

Trace-free Einstein gravity, in the absence of matter fields and using the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric, is solvable both classically and quantum mechanically. This is achieved by using the conformal time as the time variable and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Merced Montesinos , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , Jorge Meza , Diego Gonzalez

We consider the gravity interacting with matter scalar fields and quantized in the minisuperspace approach in which the wave functional is described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equations (WdW). Assuming the domination of the homogeneous and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Alexander A. Andrianov , Oleg O. Novikov , Chen Lan

We will look at reaction-diffusion type equations of the following type, $$\partial^\beta_tV(t,x)=-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} V(t,x)+I^{1-\beta}_t[V(t,x)^{1+\eta}].$$ We first study the equation on the whole space by making sense of it via an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-20 Sunday A. Asogwa , Mohammud Foondun , Jebessa B. Milena , Erkan Nane

In this paper we apply the ideas put forward by Ho\v{r}ava, and introduce anisotropic transformations to cosmology. We start with the Kantowski-Sachs cosmological model and impose anisotropic transformation invariance on the minisuperspace…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-17 J. F. Chagoya , M. Sabido