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Gouezel and Sarig introduced operator renewal theory as a method to prove sharp results on polynomial decay of correlations for certain classes of nonuniformly expanding maps. In this paper, we apply the method to planar dispersing…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-04 Henk Bruin , Ian Melbourne , Dalia Terhesiu

We prove existence of (at most denumerable many) absolutely continuous invariant probability measures for random one-dimensional dynamical systems with asymptotic expansion. If the rate of expansion (Lyapunov exponents) is bounded away from…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-18 Vitor Araujo , Javier Solano

We apply periodic-orbit theory to calculate the integrated density of states $N(k)$ from the periodic orbits of pseudointegrable polygon and barrier billiards. We show that the results agree so well with the results obtained from direct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefanie Russ , Jesper Mellenthin

We compute the Lyapunov exponents and the Kolmogorov-Sinai (KS) entropy for a self-bound N-body system that is realized as a convex billiard. This system exhibits truly high-dimensional chaos, and 2N-4 Lyapunov exponents are found to be…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Papenbrock

The geometry of a billiard boundary fundamentally governs its dynamics, ranging from integrable to mixed and fully chaotic regimes. Bean- and peanut-shaped billiards have varying curvature with both focusing and defocusing walls without a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Pranaya Pratik Das , Tanmayee Patra , Biplab Ganguli

A variety of mesoscopic systems can be represented as a billiard with a random coupling to the exterior at the boundary. Examples include quantum dots with multiple leads, quantum corrals with different kinds of atoms forming the boundary,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor Rozhkov , Ganpathy Murthy

We present an analytical-numerical method providing robust upper estimates for the topological entropy or, more generally, uniform volume growth exponents of differentiable mappings. By introducing varying metrics, we simplify the analysis…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-17 Mikhail Anikushin , Andrey Romanov

It is known that the non-equilibrium version of the Lorentz gas (a billiard with dispersing obstacles, electric field and Gaussian thermostat) is hyperbolic if the field is small. Differently the hyperbolicity of the non-equilibrium…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlo Bianca , Lamberto Rondoni

Pesin's identity provides a profound connection between entropy $h_{KS}$ (statistical mechanics) and the Lyapunov exponent $\lambda$ (chaos theory). It is well known that many systems exhibit sub-exponential separation of nearby…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Nickolay Korabel , Eli Barkai

Following a recent paper by Baryshnikov and Zharnitskii, we consider outer billiards in the plane possessing invariant curves consisting of periodic orbits. We prove the existence and abundance of such tables using tools from sub-Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Genin , S. Tabachnikov

Some of the subtleties of the integrability of the elliptic quantum billiard are discussed. A well known classical constant of the motion has in the quantum case an ill-defined commutator with the Hamiltonian. It is shown how this problem…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. van Zon , Th. W. Ruijgrok

We present a new analytic study of the equilibrium and stability properties of close binary systems containing polytropic components. Our method is based on the use of ellipsoidal trial functions in an energy variational principle. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Lai , F. A. Rasio , S. L. Shapiro

We construct Birkhoff cones for dispersing billiards, which are contracted by the action of the transfer operator. This construction permits the study of statistical properties not only of regular dispersing billiards but also of sequential…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-05 Mark F. Demers , Carlangelo Liverani

A general formula for the linearized Poincar\'e map of a billiard with a potential is derived. The stability of periodic orbits is given by the trace of a product of matrices describing the piecewise free motion between reflections and the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Holger R. Dullin

We study a class of elliptic billiards with a Keplerian potential inside, considering two cases: a reflective one, where the particle reflects elastically on the boundary, and a refractive one, where the particle can cross the billiard's…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-30 Vivina L. Barutello , Anna Maria Cherubini , Irene De Blasi

We prove some recent experimental observations of D. Reznik concerning periodic billiard orbits in ellipses. For example, the sum of cosines of the angles of a periodic billiard polygon remains constant in the one-parameter family of such…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-01-28 Arseniy Akopyan , Richard Schwartz , Serge Tabachnikov

We investigate the semiclassical energy spectrum of quantum elliptic billiard. The nearest neighbor spacing distribution, level number variance and spectral rigidity support the notion that the elliptic billiard is a generic integrable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Tao Ma , R. A. Serota

We prove exponential correlation decay in dispersing billiard flows on the 2-torus assuming finite horizon and lack of corner points. With applications aimed at describing heat conduction, the highly singular initial measures are…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-04 P. Bálint , P. Nándori , D. Szász , I. P. Tóth

The system of falling balls is an autonomous Hamiltonian system with a smooth invariant measure and non-zero Lyapunov exponents almost everywhere. Since almost three decades, the question of ergodicity is still open. The subject of this…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-23 Michael Tsiflakos

For classical billiards we suggest that a matrix of action or length of trajectories in conjunction with statistical measures, level spacing distribution and spectral rigidity, can be used to distinguish chaotic from integrable systems. As…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-12 J F Laprise , A Hosseinizadeh , H Kroger , R Zomorrodi