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This paper focuses on a class of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in three dimensions, which are Hamiltonian perturbations of the linear Klein-Gordon equation with potential. The unperturbed dynamical system has a bound state with frequency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-22 Zhen Lei , Jie Liu , Zhaojie Yang

We consider a class of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations which are Hamiltonian and are perturbations of linear dispersive equations. The unperturbed dynamical system has a bound state, a spatially localized and time periodic solution. We…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Soffer , M. I. Weinstein

We study long-time dynamics of small even perturbations of the soliton in 1D quadratic Klein-Gordon equation. The soliton possesses both an internal mode and the unstable mode. On a codimension-one manifold of fine-tuned initial data the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Piotr Bizoń , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz

We consider Klein-Gordon equations with an external potential $V$ and a quadratic nonlinearity in $3+1$ space dimensions. We assume that $V$ is regular and decaying and that the (massive) Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V+m^2$ has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-24 Tristan Léger , Fabio Pusateri

In this paper, we explore the metastable states of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with potentials. These states come from the instability of a bound state under a nonlinear Fermi's golden rule. In [16], Soffer and Weinstein studied the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-10 Xinliang An , Avy Soffer

We establish the long time soliton asymptotics for the translation invariant nonlinear system consisting of the Klein-Gordon equation coupled to a charged relativistic particle. The coupled system has a six dimensional invariant manifold of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 V. Imaikin , A. Komech , B. Vainberg

We evaluate various analytical models for the electron-ion energy transfer and compare the results to data from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The models tested includes energy transfer via strong binary collisions, Landau-Spitzer…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 J. Vorberger , D. O. Gericke

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for Klein-Gordon equation with a cubic convolution nonlinearity in $\R^3$. By making use of Bourgain's method in conjunction with a precise Strichartz estimate of S.Klainerman and D.Tataru, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-22 Changxing Miao , Junyong Zhang

We establish the conditional asymptotic stability in a local energy norm of the unstable soliton for the one-dimensional quadratic Klein-Gordon equation under even perturbations. A key feature of the problem is the positive gap eigenvalue…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-16 Yongming Li , Jonas Luhrmann

In this paper the stationary Klein-Gordon equation is considered for the Coulomb potential in non-commutative space. The energy shift due to noncommutativeity is obtained via the perturbation theory. Furthermore, we show that the degeneracy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Hossein Motavalli

We propose a new quantum transition-state theory for calculating Fermi's golden-rule rates in complex multidimensional systems. This method is able to account for the nuclear quantum effects of delocalization, zero-point energy and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Manish J. Thapa , Wei Fang , Jeremy O. Richardson

The energy evolution of a quantum chaotic system under the perturbation that harmonically depends on time is studied for the case of large perturbation, in which the rate of transition calculated from the Fermi golden rule (FGR) is about or…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. V. Elyutin , A. N. Rubtsov

The energy evolution of a quantum chaotic system under the perturbation that harmonically depends on time is studied for the case of large perturbation, in which the rate of transition calculated from the Fermi golden rule exceeds the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. V. Elyutin

In this paper, we introduce the Schrodinger equation with a general kinetic energy operator. The conservation law is proved and the probability continuity equation is deducted in a general sense. Examples with a Hermitian kinetic energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Yuchuan Wei

Classical and quantum phase transitions involve observables which are non-analytic as functions of a controlled thermodynamical variable. As occurs with the self-consistent Fermi Golden Rule, one condition to obtain the discontinuous…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Horacio M. Pastawski

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient nonlinearity. This problem exhibits an interesting resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-11 Jacob Sterbenz

We consider the Hamiltonian $H$ of a 3D spinless non-relativistic quantum particle subject to parallel constant magnetic and non-constant electric field. The operator $H$ has infinitely many eigenvalues of infinite multiplicity embedded in…

We study a new approach to generally covariant quantum mechanics applied in the case of an FLRW cosmological background. For positive spatial curvature we find a discrete series of solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation that can reasonably…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

An important class of resonance problems involves the study of perturbations of systems having embedded eigenvalues in their continuous spectrum. Problems with this mathematical structure arise in the study of many physical systems, e.g.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Soffer , M. I. Weinstein

A novel and readily understandable derivation of the Golden Rule of time dependent perturbation theory is presented. The derivation is based on adiabatic turning on of the perturbation as used, for instance, in some formal developments of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 M G Burt
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