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A study of convection in a circular two dimensional cell is presented. The system is heated and cooled at two diametrically opposed points on the edge of the circle, which are parallel or anti-parallel to gravity. The latter's role in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 C. Málaga , F. Mandujano , R. Peralta-Fabi , C. Arzate

Thermal convection is observed in molecular dynamic simulation of a fluidized granular system of nearly elastic hard disks moving under gravity, inside a rectangular box. Boundaries introduce no shearing or time dependence, but the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosa Ramirez , Dino Risso , Patricio Cordero

Convection of an internally heated fluid, confined between top and bottom plates of equal temperature, is studied by direct numerical simulation in two and three dimensions. The unstably stratified upper region drives convection that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-30 David Goluskin , Erwin P. van der Poel

We investigate by direct numerical simulation Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a rotating rectangular cell with rotation vector and gravity perpendicular to each other. The flow is two dimensional near the onset of convection with convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 K. Lüdemann , A. Tilgner

We present hydrodynamic equations of compressible fluids in gravity as a generalization of those in the Boussinesq approximation used for nearly incompressible fluids. They account for adiabatic processes taking place throughout the cell…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akira Furukawa , Akira Onuki

We present an experimental study performed on a vibrated granular gas enclosed into a 2D rectangular cell. Experiments are realized in microgravity. High speed video recording and optical tracking allow to obtain the full kinematics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Yan Grasselli , Georges Bossis , Romain Morini

An experiment of thermal convection with significant compressible effects is presented. The high-gravity environment of a centrifuge and the choice of xenon gas enable us to observe an average adiabatic temperature gradient up to 3.5 K…

In stars and planets natural processes heat convective flows in the bulk of a convective region rather than at hard boundaries. By characterizing how convective dynamics are determined by the strength of an internal heating source we can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Whitney T. Powers , Evan H. Anders , Benjamin P. Brown

Rayleigh-B\'enard convection, i.e. the flow of a fluid between two parallel plates that is driven by a temperature gradient, is an idealised setup to study thermal convection. Of special interest are the statistics of the turbulent…

Numerical simulations of convection in a layer filled with ideal gas are presented. The control parameters are chosen such that there is a significant variation of density of the gas in going from the bottom to the top of the layer. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Tilgner

Recent studies of rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection at high rotation rates and strong thermal forcing have shown a significant discrepancy in total heat transport between experiments on a confined cylindrical domain on the one hand and…

We theoretically prove the existence in granular fluids of a thermal convection that is inherent, in the sense that is always present and has no thermal gradient threshold (convection occurs for all finite values of the Rayleigh number).…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-03 F. Vega Reyes , A. Puglisi , G. Pontuale , A. Gnoli

Astrophysical gases such as the interstellar-, circumgalactic- or intracluster-medium are commonly multiphase, which poses the question of the structure of these systems. While there are many known processes leading to fragmentation of cold…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Max Gronke , S. Peng Oh

We investigate convection in a thin cylindrical gas layer with an imposed flux at the bottom and a fixed temperature along the side, using a combination of direct numerical simulations and laboratory experiments. The experimental approach…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Florian Rein , Laure Carénini , Florian Fichot , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

Numerical simulations of turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in an ideal gas, using either the anelastic approximation or the fully compressible equations, are compared. Theoretically, the anelastic approximation is expected to hold in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jan Verhoeven , Thomas Wiesehöfer , Stephan Stellmach

Previous experimental and theoretical evidence has shown that convective flow may appear in granular fluids if subjected to a thermal gradient and gravity (Rayleigh-B\'enard-type convection). In contrast to this, we present here evidence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Álvaro Rodríguez-Rivas , Miguel A. López-Castaño , Francisco Vega Reyes

Our goal is to investigate fundamental properties of the system of internally cooled convection. The system consists of an upward thermal flux at the lower boundary, a mean temperature lapse-rate and a constant cooling term in the bulk with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Lokahith Agasthya , Caroline Muller

We study thermal convection in a rotating fluid in order to better understand the properties of convection zones in rotating stars and planets. We first derive mixing-length theory for rapidly-rotating convection, arriving at the results of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Adrian J. Barker , Adam M. Dempsey , Yoram Lithwick

This paper experimentally investigates the convection in a fast rotating Tangent Cylinder (TC), for Ekman numbers down to $E=3.36\times10^{-6}$, in a configuration relevant to the liquid core of the Earth. In the apparatus, the TC results…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Kélig Aujogue , Alban Pothérat , Binod Sreenivasan , François Debray

Turbulent convection processes in nature are often found to be organized in a hierarchy of plume structures and flow patterns. The gradual aggregation of convection cells or granules to a supergranule which eventually fills the whole…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Philipp P. Vieweg , Janet D. Scheel , Jörg Schumacher
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