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We give an elementary proof of a compact embedding theorem in abstract Sobolev spaces. The result is first presented in a general context and later specialized to the case of degenerate Sobolev spaces defined with respect to nonnegative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-01 Seng-Kee Chua , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

The Riemann Mapping Theorem states existence of a conformal homeomorphism $\varphi$ of a simply connected plane domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb C$ with non-empty boundary onto the unit disc $\mathbb D\subset \mathbb C$. In the first part of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-05-21 V. Gol'dshtein , A. Ukhlov

It is well known that Sobolev embeddings can be improved in the presence of symmetries. In this article, we considere the situation in which given a domain $\Omega=\Omega_1 \times \Omega_2$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with a cylindrical symmetry, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-21 Alfredo Cano , David Flores-Flores , Eric Hernández-Martínez

We determine the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces. To do so, we develop a non-linear and non-local version of the ground state representation, which even yields a remainder term. From the sharp Hardy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-15 Rupert L. Frank , Robert Seiringer

We obtain critical embeddings and the concentration-compactness principle for the anisotropic variable exponent Sobolev spaces. As an application of these results,we confirm the existence of and find infinitely many nontrivial solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-27 N. Chems Eddine , M. A. Ragusa , D. D. Repovš

The optimal Orlicz target space is exhibited for embeddings of fractional-order Orlicz-Sobolev spaces in $\mathbb R^n$. An improved embedding with an Orlicz-Lorentz target space, which is optimal in the broader class of all…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-01-17 Angela Alberico , Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

This short note investigates the compact embedding of degenerate matrix weighted Sobolev spaces into weighted Lebesgue spaces. The Sobolev spaces explored are defined as the abstract completion of Lipschitz functions in a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-16 Dario D. Monticelli , Scott Rodney

We establish fine bounds for best constants of the fractional subcritical Sobolev embeddings \begin{align*} W_{0}^{s,p}\left(\Omega\right)\hookrightarrow L^{q}\left(\Omega\right), \end{align*} where $N\geq1$, $0<s<1$, $p=1,2$, $1\leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-17 Daniele Cassani , Lele Du

This paper deals with the fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s, p}(\Omega)$, with $s\in (0, 1]$ and $p\in[1,+\infty]$. Here, we use the interpolation results in [4] to provide suitable conditions on the exponents $s$ and $p$ so that the spaces…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-20 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

This paper is a self-contained presentation of certain aspects of the theory of weighted Sobolev spaces and elliptic operators on non-compact Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, we discuss (i) the standard and weighted Sobolev Embedding…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-05-20 Tommaso Pacini

We establish optimal convergence rates for the continuous piecewise affine finite element approximation of the Sobolev constant in arbitrary dimensions N\geq 2 and for Lebesgue exponents 1<p<N. Our analysis relies on a refined study of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-28 Liviu I. Ignat , Enrique Zuazua

We study compact embeddings of Sobolev, Besov, and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces with variable exponents on both bounded and unbounded metric measure spaces. We establish sufficient conditions for compactness, and under additional assumptions, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Michał Dymek

We investigate some of the effects of the lack of compactness in the critical Folland-Stein-Sobolev embedding in very general (possible non-smooth) domains, by proving via De Giorgi's $\Gamma$-convergence techniques that optimal functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Giampiero Palatucci , Mirco Piccinini , Letizia Temperini

In this review paper we study non-compact operators and embeddings between function spaces, highlighting interesting phenomena and the significance of Bernstein numbers. In particular, we demonstrate that for non-compact maps the usual…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-06 David E Edmunds , Jan Lang

This paper is devoted to the description of the lack of compactness of $H^1_{rad}(\R^2)$ in the Orlicz space. Our result is expressed in terms of the concentration-type examples derived by P. -L. Lions. The approach that we adopt to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-15 Hajer Bahouri , Mohamed Majdoub , Nader Masmoudi

In this paper, we investigate optimal linear approximations ($n$-approximation numbers ) of the embeddings from the Sobolev spaces $H^r\ (r>0)$ for various equivalent norms and the Gevrey type spaces $G^{\alpha,\beta}\ (\alpha,\beta>0)$ on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-16 Jia Chen , Heping Wang

In this paper we study the Sobolev embedding theorem for variable exponent spaces with critical exponents. We find conditions on the best constant in order to guaranty the existence of extremals. The proof is based on a suitable refinement…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-06 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Nicolas Saintier , Analia Silva

We study totally bounded subsets in weighted variable exponent amalgam and Sobolev spaces. Moreover, this paper includes several detailed generalized results of some compactness criterions in these spaces.

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-09-11 Ismail Aydin , Cihan Unal

We develop an intrinsic, heat-kernel based fractional Sobolev framework on closed Riemannian manifolds and study the critical fractional Sobolev embedding. We determine the optimal coefficient of the lower-order $L^{p}$ term and prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Hao Tan , Zetian Yan , Zhipeng Yang

We consider the family of non-local and non-convex functionals proposed and investigated by J. Bourgain, H. Brezis and H.-M. Nguyen in a series of papers of the last decade. It was known that this family of functionals Gamma-converges to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-03-25 Clara Antonucci , Massimo Gobbino , Matteo Migliorini , Nicola Picenni