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相关论文: Positive mass gap of quantum Yang-Mills Fields

200 篇论文

Using the results and techniques of a previous paper where we proved the quantization of gravity we extend the former result by adding a Yang-Mills functional and a Higgs term to the Einstein-Hilbert action.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Claus Gerhardt

We define the "sum of squares of the wavelengths" of a Riemannian surface (M,g) to be the regularized trace of the inverse of the Laplacian. We normalize by scaling and adding a constant, to obtain a "mass", which is scale invariant and…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Kate Okikiolu

It is well known that the quantum double structure plays an important role in three dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter field. In this paper, we show how this algebraic structure emerges in the context of three dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Karim Noui

In this work, we study cosmological solutions of the 8-dimensional Einstein Yang-Mills theory coupled to a perfect-fluid matter. A Yang-Mills instanton of extra dimensions causes a 4-dimensional expanding universe with dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Kyung Kiu Kim , Seoktae Koh , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

We discuss the construction of the physical configuration space for Yang-Mills quantum mechanics and Yang-Mills theory on a cylinder. We explicitly eliminate the redundant degrees of freedom by either fixing a gauge or introducing gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Pause , T. Heinzl

We introduce the description of a Wilson surface as a 2-dimensional topological quantum field theory with a 1-dimensional Hilbert space. On a closed surface, the Wilson surface theory defines a topological invariant of the principal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Olga Chekeres

We propose how to explicitly introduce the Jaffe-Witten mass gap into the quantum Yang-Mills theory. Through the full gluon propagator it is defined as such nonperturbative scale that when it formally goes to zero, then the perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. Gogohia

A geometrization of the Yang-Mills field, by which an SU(2) gauge theory becomes equivalent to a 3-space geometry - or optical system - is examined. In a first step, ambient space remains Euclidean and current problems on flat space can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

We investigate the set a) of positive, trace preserving maps acting on density matrices of size N, and a sequence of its nested subsets: the sets of maps which are b) decomposable, c) completely positive, d) extended by identity impose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stanislaw J. Szarek , Elisabeth Werner , Karol Zyczkowski

For Hilbert spaces $\mathcal H\subseteq L^2(\mathbb R)$ we consider the convex sets $\mathcal D_+(\mathcal H)$ of Wigner-positive states (WPS), i.e.~density matrices over $\mathcal H$ with non-negative Wigner function. We investigate the…

The analyticity property of de Sitter's quantum Yang-Mills theory in the framework of Kerin space quantization, including quantum metric fluctuation, is demonstrated. This property completes our previous work regarding quantum Yang-Mills…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 M. V. Takook

We consider the reduced Hamiltonian of the Yang-Mills field on $\mathbb{R}^4$ equipped with a Lorentzian metric. We show that the secondary quantized principal term $H_0$ of the Taylor expansion of this Hamiltonian at the lowest energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 A. Sevostyanov

We study the quantum effects on the Coulomb branch of N=2 SU(2) supersymmetric Yang-Mills with fundamental matters compactified on R^3 x S^1, and extract the explicit perturbative and leading non-perturbative corrections to the moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Heng-Yu Chen , Kirill Petunin

In this paper we establish the existence of the non-perturbative theory of quantum gravity known as quantum holonomy theory by showing that a Hilbert space representation of the QHD(M) algebra, which is an algebra generated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

As established by Sol\`er, Quantum Theories may be formulated in real, complex or quaternionic Hilbert spaces only. St\"uckelberg provided physical reasons for ruling out real Hilbert spaces relying on Heisenberg principle. Focusing on this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Valter Moretti , Marco Oppio

We study pure Yang--Mills theory on $\Sigma\times S^2$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact Riemann surface, and invariance is assumed under rotations of $S^2$. It is well known that the self-duality equations in this set-up reduce to vortex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Nicholas S. Manton , Norman A. Rink

We present a short account of our work to provide quantum electrodynamics with a 'product picture'. It aims to complement the longer exposition in a recent paper in 'Foundations of Physics' and to help to make that work more accessible. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Bernard S. Kay

The natural constraints for the weak-field approximation to composite gravity, which is obtained by expressing the gauge vector fields of the Yang-Mills theory based on the Lorentz group in terms of tetrad variables and their derivatives,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Hans Christian Öttinger

It is possible to define new, gauge invariant variables in the Hilbert space of Yang-Mills theories which manifestly implement Gauss' law on physical states. These variables have furthermore a geometrical meaning, and allow one to uncover…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter E. Haagensen , Kenneth Johnson

In this paper, we develop a quantum theory of homogeneously curved tetrahedron geometry, by applying the combinatorial quantization to the phase space of tetrahedron shapes defined in arXiv:1506.03053. Our method is based on the relation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Muxin Han , Chen-Hung Hsiao , Qiaoyin Pan