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We consider families of planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ and study the cyclicity of a type of unbounded polycycle~$\Gamma$ called hemicycle. Compactified to the Poincar\'e disc,~$\Gamma$ consists of an affine straight line…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-29 David Marín , Jordi Villadelprat

In this paper we study planar polynomial Kolmogorov's differential systems \[ X_\mu\quad\sist{xf(x,y;\mu),}{yg(x,y;\mu),} \] with the parameter $\mu$ varying in an open subset $\Lambda\subset\R^N$. Compactifying $X_\mu$ to the Poincar\'e…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-03-25 David Marín , Jordi Villadelprat

Let $X$ be a planar smooth vector field with a polycycle $\Gamma^n$ with $n$ sides and all its corners, that are at most $n$ singularities, being hyperbolic saddles. In this paper we study the cyclicity of $\Gamma^n$ in terms of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-26 Claudio Buzzi , Armengol Gasull , Paulo Santana

We consider the simplest model of a passive biped walking down a slope given by the equations of switched coupled pendula (McGeer, 1990). Following the fundamental work by Garcia et al (1998), we view the slope of the ground as a small…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-01 Oleg Makarenkov

The already proved Lum-Chua's conjecture says that a continuous planar piecewise linear differential system with two zones separated by a straight line has at most one limit cycle. In this paper, we provide a new proof by using a novel…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-21 Victoriano Carmona , Fernando Fernández-Sánchez , Douglas D. Novaes

We study the number of limit cycles and the bifurcation diagram in the Poincar\'{e} sphere of a one-parameter family of planar differential equations of degree five $\dot {\bf x}=X_b({\bf x})$ which has been already considered in previous…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-10 J. D. García-Saldaña , A. Gasull , H. Giacomini

Let $\Pi$ be an open, relatively compact period annulus of real analytic vector field $X_0$ on an analytic surface. We prove that the maximal number of limit cycles which bifurcate from $\Pi$ under a given multi-parameter analytic…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-19 Lubomir Gavrilov , Dmitry Novikov

Suppose a smooth planar curve $\gamma$ is $2\pi$-periodic in the $x$ direction and the length of one period is $\ell$. It is shown that if $\gamma$ self-intersects, then it has a segment of length $\ell- 2\pi$ on which it self-intersects…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-10 J Howie , J F Toland

In this study we consider the $\Gamma$-limit of a highly oscillatory Riemannian metric length functional as its period tends to 0. The metric coefficient takes values in either $\{1,\infty\}$ or $\{1,\beta \varepsilon^{-p}\}$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-10 Hartmut Schwetlick , Daniel C. Sutton , Johannes Zimmer

We consider the family of dehomogenized Loud's centers $X_{\mu}=y(x-1)\partial_x+(x+Dx^2+Fy^2)\partial_y,$ where $\mu=(D,F)\in\mathbb{R}^2,$ and we study the number of critical periodic orbits that emerge or dissapear from the polycycle at…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-17 David Rojas , Jordi Villadelprat

Let $\Gamma(\mathbb{Z}_n[i])$ be the zero divisor graph over the ring $\mathbb{Z}_n[i]$. In this article, we study pancyclic properties of $\Gamma(\mathbb{Z}_n[i])$ and $\overline{\Gamma(\mathbb{Z}_n[i])}$ for different $n$. Also, we prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-22 Ravindra Kumar , Om Prakash

We show that for any finite configuration of closed curves $\Gamma\subset \mathbb{R}^2$, one can construct an explicit planar polynomial vector field that realizes $\Gamma$, up to homeomorphism, as the set of its limit cycles with…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-13 Juan Margalef-Bentabol , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We study a class of planar continuous piecewise linear vector fields with three zones. Using the Poincar\'e map and some techniques for proving the existence of limit cycles for smooth differential systems, we prove that this class admits…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-24 Maurício F. S. Lima , Claudio Pessoa , Weber F. Pereira

We exhibit a polynomial time computable plane curve GAMMA that has finite length, does not intersect itself, and is smooth except at one endpoint, but has the following property. For every computable parametrization f of GAMMA and every…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-05-19 Xiaoyang Gu , Jack H. Lutz , Elvira Mayordomo

In this paper, we perturb the global center of the planar polynomial vector fields $\mathcal{X}(x,y)=(-y(x^2+a^2),x(x^2+a^2))$ ($a\neq0$) inside cubic piecewise smooth polynomials with switching line $y=0$. By using average function of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-12 Shiyou Sui , Liqin Zhao

We investigate planar piecewise-smooth vector fields with a discontinuity line, focusing on the bifurcation of crossing limit cycles that arise when one of the vector fields is translated along the discontinuity set. We establish…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-26 Lucas Queiroz Arakaki , Douglas Novaes , Paulo Santana

We study the occurrence of limit cycles from a point on the discontinuity hyperplane $L$ between two smooth vector fields where the two vector fields both point towards one another. Generically, such a point (called switched equilibrium in…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-05 Oleg Makarenkov , Esther Widiasih

We study limit cycles in piecewise complex systems with switching manifold $\mathbb{S}^1$. Using M\"obius transformations we establish an equivalence between circular and straight-line discontinuities that preserves periods, stability, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-30 Gabriel Rondón , Paulo R. da Silva , Jaume Llibre

We investigate the maximum number of limit cycles bifurcating from the period annulus of a family of cubic polynomial differential centers when it is perturbed inside the class of all cubic piecewise smooth polynomials. The family…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-03 Shiyou Sui , Yongkang Zhang , Baoyi Li

In this paper we extend three results about polycycles (also known as graphs) of planar smooth vector field to planar non-smooth vector fields (also known as piecewise vector fields, or Filippov systems). The polycycles considered here may…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-08 Paulo Santana
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