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相关论文: Broken (super) conformal Ward identities at finite…

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While it is possible to find examples of field theories with a spontaneously broken symmetry at high temperature, in renormalizable supersymmetric models any internal symmetry gets always restored. Recently, a counterexample was suggested…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

We show there exist UV-complete field-theoretic models in general dimension, including $2+1$, with the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry, which persists to the arbitrarily high temperatures. Our example is a conformal vector model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Noam Chai , Anatoly Dymarsky , Michael Smolkin

We investigate the superconformal transformation properties of the supercurrent as well as of the superconformal anomalies themselves in d=4, N=1 supersymmetric quantum field theory. Matter supercurrent and anomalies are coupled to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Rupp

Two dimensional conformal field theories, can be described by their pseudo Goldstone bosons when the conformal symmetry is spontaneously and anomalously broken. We show that the Schwarzian action of these bosons leads to the Cardy formula…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Edi Halyo

The high-temperature limit of the superconformal index, especially on higher sheets, often captures useful universal information about a theory. In 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories with fractional r-charges, there exists a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Arash Arabi Ardehali , Mykola Dedushenko , Dongmin Gang , Mikhail Litvinov

Recent work on the use of dimensional reduction for the regularisation of non--supersymmetric theories is reviewed. It is then shown that there exists a class of theories for which a universal form of the soft supersymmetry breaking terms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. R. Timothy Jones

We reveal a new mechanism of conformal symmetry breaking at Born level. It occurs in generalized form factors with several local operators and an on-shell state of massless particles. The effect is due to hidden singularities on collinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Dmitry Chicherin , Emery Sokatchev

In the context of warped conformal field theories (WCFT), the derivation of the warped Cardy formula relies on the zero mode spectrum being bounded from below. Generically, this is not true for holographic WCFTs in "canonical" ensemble,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Ankit Aggarwal , Luca Ciambelli , Stéphane Detournay , Antoine Somerhausen

In the framework of perturbative quantum field theory (QFT) we propose a new, universal (re)normalization condition (called 'master Ward identity') which expresses the symmetries of the underlying classical theory. It implies for example…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Duetsch , F. -M. Boas

Supersymmetry and R-symmetry Ward identities relate on-shell amplitudes in a supersymmetric field theory. We solve these Ward identities for (Next-to)^K MHV amplitudes of the maximally supersymmetric N=4 and N=8 theories. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Henriette Elvang , Daniel Z. Freedman , Michael Kiermaier

The extended Hubbard model can host s-wave, d-wave and p-wave superconducting phases depending on the values of the on-site and nearest-neighbour interactions. Upon detailed examination of the free energy functional of the gap in this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Joel Hutchinson , Frank Marsiglio

In this work, we develop a generalisation of the thermal entropy to complex inverse temperatures, which we call the thermal pseudo-entropy. We show that this quantity represents the pseudo-entropy of the transition matrix between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Pawel Caputa , Bowen Chen , Tadashi Takayanagi , Takashi Tsuda

The conformal anomaly (also known as the stress-energy trace anomaly) of an interacting quantum theory, associated with violation of Weyl (conformal) symmetry by quantum effects, can be amended if one endows the theory with a dilatation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Stefano Lucat , Tomislav Prokopec

It is known that certain theories with extended supersymmetry can be discretized in such a way as to preserve an exact fermionic symmetry. In the simplest model of this kind, we show that this residual supersymmetric invariance is actually…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall

Field theories compactified on non-simply connected spaces, which in general allow to impose twisted boundary conditions, are found to unexpectedly have a rich phase structure. One of characteristic features of such theories is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hisaki Hatanaka , Seiho Matsumoto , Katsuhiko Ohnishi , Makoto Sakamoto

We introduce thermal superspace and show how it can be used to reconcile the superfield formulation of supersymmetry with finite temperature environments

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Lucchesi

A model of two coupled complex scalar fields is studied at finite temperature and under an external magnetic field. The results are obtained in the context of the nonperturbative method of the optimized perturbation theory and contrasted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 R. L. S. Farias , Rudnei O. Ramos , Dérick S. Rosa

We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

We construct an ultraviolet-complete, local, and unitary quantum field theory in 2+1 dimensions that exhibits spontaneous breaking of space-time parity, persisting to arbitrarily high temperatures. The theory is defined by a renormalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Bilal Hawashin , Michael M. Scherer , Michael Smolkin , Lev Yung

We use a Weyl transformation between $S^1 \times S^{d-1}$ and $S^1 \times \mathcal{H}^{d-1}/\mathbb{Z}$ to relate a conformal field theory at arbitrary temperature on $S^{d-1}$ to itself at the inverse temperature on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Gary T. Horowitz , Edgar Shaghoulian