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The Ward identities for the charge and heat currents are derived for particle-particle and particle-hole pairs. They are the exact constraints on the current-vertex functions imposed by conservation laws and should be satisfied by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Osamu Narikiyo

From a supersymmetry covariant source extension of N=2 SYM we study non-trivial thermodynamical limits thereof. Using an argument by one of us about the solution of the strong CP problem and the uniqueness of the QCD ground state we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bergamin , P. Minkowski

We propose the existence of a non-supersymmetric conformal field theory softly broken at the TeV scale as a new mechanism for solving the hierarchy problem. We find the imposition of conformal invariance to be very restrictive with many…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. H. Frampton , C. Vafa

The symmetry of Cooper pairs encodes key information about superconductivity and has been widely studied through the temperature dependence of the superfluid weight. However, in systems dominated by quantum geometry, conventional theories…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Yuma Hirobe , Taisei Kitamura , Youichi Yanase

We consider the 2PI Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action at finite temperature for a noncommutative real scalar field theory in 4 dimensions, with noncommutativity among space and time variables. By means of a Rayleig-Ritz variation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-12 J. M. Hernández , C. Ramírez , M. Sánchez

Meta-conformal invariance is a novel class of dynamical symmetries, with dynamical exponent $z=1$, and distinct from the standard ortho-conformal invariance. The meta-conformal Ward identities can be directly read off from the Lie algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Malte Henkel , Michal Dariusz Kuczynski , Stoimen Stoimenov

We explore higher-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) in the presence of a conformal defect that itself hosts another sub-dimensional defect. We refer to this new kind of conformal defect as the composite defect. We elaborate on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Soichiro Shimamori

We use invariance theory to determine the coefficient $a_{m+1,m}^{d+\delta}$ in the supertrace for the twisted de Rham complex with absolute boundary conditions.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Gilkey , Klaus Kirsten , Dmitri Vassilevich

It is by now well known that symmetries may be broken at high temperature. However,in renormalizable supersymmetric theories any internal symmetry gets always restored. In nonrenormalizable theories the situation is far less simple. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Borut Bajc , Goran Senjanovic

We study toroidal compactifications of string theories which include compactification of a timelike coordinate. Some new features in the theory of toroidal compactifications arise. Most notably, Narain moduli space does not exist as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Moore

We construct an effective field theory for fusion of conformal defects of any codimension in $d\geq 3$ conformal field theories. We fully solve the constraints of Weyl invariance for defects of arbitrary shape on general curved bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Petr Kravchuk , Alex Radcliffe , Ritam Sinha

Chiral gauge theories can be defined in four-dimensional Anti de Sitter space, but AdS boundary conditions explicitly break the chiral symmetry in a specific, well defined manner, which in turns results in an anomalous Ward identity. When…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 M. Porrati , L. Girardello

A new method is developed for solving the conformally invariant integrals that arise in conformal field theories with a boundary. The presence of a boundary makes previous techniques for theories without a boundary less suitable. The method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David M. McAvity

We construct a four-dimensional supersymmetric QCD in conformal window with a marginally relevant deformation which triggers the spontaneous breaking of (approximate) scale invariance and the subsequent confinement, generating a mass gap,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Kohei Fujikura , Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Peng Sun , Yufei Zhang

The description of symmetry breaking proposed by K. Symanzik within the framework of renormalizable theories is generalized from the geometrical point of view. For an arbitrary compact Lie group, a soft breaking of arbitrary covariance, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Carlo M. Becchi

Considering marginally relevant and relevant deformations of the weakly coupled $(3+1)$-dimensional large $N$ conformal gauge theories introduced in arXiv:2011.13981, we study the patterns of phase transitions in these systems that lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Soumyadeep Chaudhuri , Eliezer Rabinovici

We summarise recent work on superconformal field theories using analytic superspace. All operators of N=4 SYM can be given as unconstrained superfields on analytic superspace. We show how to write down operators as superfields on analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Heslop

By compactifying gauge theories on a lower dimensional manifold, we often find many interesting relationships between a geometry and a supersymmetric quantum field theory. In this paper we consider conformal field theories obtained from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Koichi Nagasaki

We obtain the induced Lorentz- and CPT-violating term in QED at finite temperature using imaginary-time formalism and dimensional regularization. Its form resembles a Chern-Simons-like structure, but, unexpectedly, it does not depend on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 L. Cervi , L. Griguolo , D. Seminara

In this paper, we develop the groundwork for a graph theoretic toy model of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Using discrete Witten-Morse theory, we demonstrate that finite graphs have a natural supersymmetric structure and use this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Bek Herz , Ivan Contreras