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This study provides the first comprehensive empirical mapping of how organizational structures and research portfolios co-occur across U.S. Library and Information Science (LIS) schools. Analyzing 14,705 publications from 1,264 faculty…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Jiangen He , Wen Lou

Meaning may arise from an element's role or interactions within a larger system. For example, hitting nails is more central to people's concept of a hammer than its particular material composition or other intrinsic features. Likewise, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Adam N. Hornsby , Thomas Evans , Peter Riefer , Rosie Prior , Bradley C. Love

In this chapter, we argue for an epistemological shift from viewing coding and computational thinking as mastery over computational logic and symbolic forms, to viewing them as a more complex form of experience. Rather than viewing…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Pratim Sengupta , Amanda Dickes , Amy Farris

Context: Software engineering researchers and practitioners rely on empirical evidence from the field. Thus, education of software engineers must include strong and applied education in empirical research methods. For most students, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Eric Knauss

We examine, analyze, and compare four representative creativity measures--perplexity, LLM-as-a-Judge, the Creativity Index (CI; measuring n-gram overlap with web corpora), and syntactic templates (detecting repetition of common…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Li-Chun Lu , Miri Liu , Pin-Chun Lu , Yufei Tian , Shao-Hua Sun , Nanyun Peng

While other fields such as statistics and education have examined various issues with quantitative work, few studies in physics education research (PER) have done so. We conducted a two-phase study to identify and to understand the extent…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Alexis V. Knaub , John M. Aiken , Lin Ding

When large industrial organizations change to(or start with) an agile approach to operations, managers and some employees are supposed to be "agile leaders" often without being given a clear definition of what that comprises when building…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Lucas Gren , Magdalena Lindman

Software development teams have to face stress caused by deadlines, staff turnover, or individual differences in commitment, expertise, and time zones. While students are typically taught the theory of software project management, their…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Isabella Graßl , Gordon Fraser , Stefan Trieflinger , Marco Kuhrmann

An extensive body of empirical research has revealed remarkable regularities in the acquisition, organization, deployment, and neural representation of human semantic knowledge, thereby raising a fundamental conceptual question: what are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Andrew M. Saxe , James L. McClelland , Surya Ganguli

Several computational tools have been developed to detect and identify sexism, misogyny, and gender-based hate speech, particularly on online platforms. These tools draw on insights from both social science and computer science. Given the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Aditi Dutta , Susan Banducci , Chico Q. Camargo

This text presents the cognitive-ergonomics approach to design, in both its individual and collective form. It focuses on collective design with respect to individual design. The theoretical framework adopted is that of information…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-09 Willemien Visser

Artificial intelligence tools are increasingly embedded in everyday work, yet employees' uptake varies widely even within the same organization. Drawing on sociotechnical and work design perspectives, this research examines whether…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Aaron Reich , Diana Wolfe , Matt Price , Alice Choe , Fergus Kidd , Hannah Wagner

Today, data guides the decision-making process of most companies. Effectively analyzing and manipulating data at scale to extract and exploit relevant knowledge is a challenging task, due to data characteristics such as its size, the rate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Arianna Dragoni , Alessandro Margara

This research aims to identify factors that affect the technological transition of firms toward industry 4.0 technologies (I4Ts) focusing on firm capabilities and policy impact using relatedness and complexity measures. For the analysis, a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-07 Seung Hwan Kim , Jeong hwan Jeon , Anwar Aridi , Bogang Jun

The creative design process involves transforming abstract goals into concrete outcomes through a series of decisions made under constraints. While such processes are commonly shaped by feedback like rewards, their impact on design decision…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Surabhi S Nath , Vindula Jayawardana , Monica Van , Matt Klenk , Shabnam Hakimi

It is known that annotating named entities in unstructured and semi-structured data sets by their concepts improves the effectiveness of answering queries over these data sets. As every enterprise has a limited budget of time or…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Ali Vakilian , Yodsawalai Chodpathumwan , Arash Termehchy , Amir Nayyeri

A variety of activities are commonly used in college physics courses including lab, tutorials, and studio curricula. Instructors must choose among using research-based activities, designing their own activities or modifying existing…

Exploring causal relationships for qualitative data analysis in HCI and social science research enables the understanding of user needs and theory building. However, current computational tools primarily characterize and categorize…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Han Meng , Qiuyuan Lyu , Peinuan Qin , Yitian Yang , Renwen Zhang , Wen-Chieh Lin , Yi-Chieh Lee

How people narrate their experiences offers a window into how the mind organizes them. Computational approaches to therapeutic writing have evolved from lexical counting to neural methods, yet remain fragmented: dictionary tools miss…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Yuxi Ma , Jieming Cui , Muyang Li , Ye Zhao , Yu Li , Yixuan Wang , Chi Zhang , Yinyin Zang , Yixin Zhu

Early-stage design ideation often relies on rough sketches created under time pressure, leaving much of the designer's intent implicit. In practice, designers frequently speak while sketching, verbally articulating functional goals and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Weiyan Shi , Dorien Herremans , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo