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In this note the use of the zero degree non-central chi squared distribution as predictive distribution for ensemble postprocessing is investigated. It has a point mass at zero by definition, and is thus particularly suited for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-09 Jürgen Groß , Annette Möller

In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating the covariation of two diffusion processes when observations are subject to non-synchronicity. Building on recent papers \cite{Hay-Yos03, Hay-Yos04}, we derive second-order asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-15 Arnak Dalalyan , Nakahiro Yoshida

This paper consists of two parts. In the first part, we focus on the average of a functional over shifted Gaussian homogeneous noise and as the averaging domain covers the whole space, we establish a Breuer-Major type Gaussian fluctuation…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-29 David Nualart , Guangqu Zheng

We study the local dynamics of $L^{2}\left(\mathbb{R}\right)$-perturbations to the zero solution of spatially $2\pi$-periodic coefficient reaction-diffusion systems. In this case the spectrum of the linearization about the zero solution is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-01 Connor Smith

The so-called level crossing analysis has been used to investigate the empirical data set. But there is a lack of interpretation for what is reflected by the level crossing results. The fractional Gaussian noise as a well-defined stochastic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-12-08 M. Vahabi , G. R. Jafari , M. Sadegh Movahed

We introduce a non-homogeneous fractional Poisson process by replacing the time variable in the fractional Poisson process of renewal type with an appropriate function of time. We characterize the resulting process by deriving its non-local…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-18 N. Leonenko , E. Scalas , M. Trinh

For the task of sampling from a density $\pi \propto \exp(-V)$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$, where $V$ is possibly non-convex but $L$-gradient Lipschitz, we prove that averaged Langevin Monte Carlo outputs a sample with $\varepsilon$-relative Fisher…

We characterize the sample size required for accurate graphical model selection from non-stationary samples. The observed data is modeled as a vector-valued zero-mean Gaussian random process whose samples are uncorrelated but have different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Nguyen Q. Tran , Oleksii Abramenko , Alexander Jung

We consider the problem of detecting and quantifying the periodic component of a function given noise-corrupted observations of a limited number of input/output tuples. Our approach is based on Gaussian process regression which provides a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-22 Nicolas Durrande , James Hensman , Magnus Rattray , Neil D. Lawrence

The main result of this paper is a semi-analytic approximation for the chord distribution functions of three-dimensional models of microstructure derived from Gaussian random fields. In the simplest case the chord functions are equivalent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anthony Roberts , S. Torquato

We have studied the conductance distribution function of two-dimensional disordered noninteracting systems in the crossover regime between the diffusive and the localized phases. The distribution is entirely determined by the mean…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. M. Somoza , J. Prior , M. Ortuno , I. V. Lerner

We provide pairwise-difference (Gini-type) representations of higher-order central moments for both general random variables and empirical moments. Such representations do not require a measure of location. For third and fourth moments,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-08 Jean-Marie Dufour , Abderrahim Taamouti , Meilin Tong

This article develops a statistical test for the null hypothesis of strict stationarity of a discrete time stochastic process in the frequency domain. When the null hypothesis is true, the second order cumulant spectrum is zero at all the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-03-31 Denisa Roberts , Douglas Patterson

The paper conducts a second-order variational analysis for an important class of nonpolyhedral conic programs generated by the so-called second-order/Lorentz/ice-cream cone $Q$. From one hand, we prove that the indicator function of $Q$ is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-26 Nguyen T. V. Hang , Boris S. Mordukhovich , M. Ebrahim Sarabi

We introduce a new interpretation of sparse variational approximations for Gaussian processes using inducing points, which can lead to more scalable algorithms than previous methods. It is based on decomposing a Gaussian process as a sum of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-27 Jiaxin Shi , Michalis K. Titsias , Andriy Mnih

Maximizing the likelihood has been widely used for estimating the unknown covariance parameters of spatial Gaussian processes. However, evaluating and optimizing the likelihood function can be computationally intractable, particularly for…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-16 Hossein Keshavarz , XuanLong Nguyen , Clayton Scott

This work presents a novel approach to the mean-square analysis of the normalized least mean squares (NLMS) algorithm for circular complex colored Gaussian inputs. The analysis is based on the derivation of a closed-form expression for the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-10 Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Muhammad Moinuddin , Anum Ali

Stochastic processes play a fundamental role in physics, mathematics, engineering and finance. One potential application of quantum computation is to better approximate properties of stochastic processes. For example, quantum algorithms for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Adam Bouland , Aditi Dandapani , Anupam Prakash

We construct explicit one-parameter families of stationary measures for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in half-space with Neumann boundary conditions at the origin, as well as for the log-gamma polymer model in a half-space. The…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-10 Guillaume Barraquand , Ivan Corwin

We study a nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation whose solution is the conditional log-Laplace functional of a superprocess in a random environment. We establish its existence and uniqueness by smoothing out the nonlinear term…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Jie Xiong
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