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We study a set of static solutions of the Einstein equations in presence of a massless scalar field and establish their connection to the Kantowski-Sachs cosmological solutions based on some kind of duality transformations. The physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Gaudin , V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

Minkowski space is shown to be globally stable as a solution to the Einstein--Vlasov system in the case when all particles have zero mass. The proof proceeds by showing that the matter must be supported in the "wave zone", and then proving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Martin Taylor

The quantum evolution of the Wigner function for Gaussian wave packets generated by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is investigated. In the semiclassical limit $\hbar\to 0$ this yields the non-Hermitian analog of the Ehrenfest theorem for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Eva-Maria Graefe , Roman Schubert

We explore the quantization of classical models with position-dependent mass (PDM) terms constrained to a bounded interval in the canonical position. This is achieved through the Weyl-Heisenberg covariant integral quantization by properly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Véronique Hussin , James Moran , Kevin Zelaya

We provide a quantization of the Schwarzschild spacetime in the presence of a cosmological constant, based on midisuperspace methods developed in the spherically symmetric sector of loop quantum gravity, using in particular the 'improved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Esteban Mato , Javier Olmedo , Sahil Saini

A static spherically symmetric metric in Einstein-scalar-tensor gravity theory with a scalar field potential $V[\phi]$ is non-singular for all real values of the coordinates. It does not have a black hole event horizon and there is no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-11 J. W. Moffat

A stability analysis of a spherically symmetric star in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is given in terms of the frequencies of quasi-normal modes. The scalar-tensor theories have a scalar field which is related to gravitation. There is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Tomohiro Harada

In semiclassical gravity the back-reaction of the classical gravitational field interacting with quantum matter fields is described by the semiclassical Einstein equations. A criterion for the validity of semiclassical gravity based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 E. Verdaguer

In this paper, I emphasize those features of the extended phase space approach to quantization of gravity that distinguish it among other approaches. First of all, it is the conjecture about non-trivial topology of the Universe which was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 T. P. Shestakova

Painlev\'{e}'s singularity structure analysis, combined with stereographic mapping, has previously been applied to a one-dimensional Heisenberg spin-chain continuum model which identified a Hamiltonian density for the static version of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 V. Chithiika Ruby , M. Lakshmanan

Quantum cosmology is studied within the framework of the minimal quantum gravity theory proposed by Ho\v{r}ava. For this purpose we choose the Kantowski-Sachs (KS) model and construct the corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 O. Obregón , J. A. Preciado

Within loop quantum gravity we construct a coarse-grained approximation for the Einstein-Maxwell theory that yields effective Maxwell equations in flat spacetime comprising Planck scale corrections. The corresponding Hamiltonian is defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jorge Alfaro , Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Luis F. Urrutia

In the investigation and resolution of the cosmological constant problem the inclusion of the dynamics of quantum gravity can be a crucial step. In this work we suggest that the quantum constraints in a canonical theory of gravity can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Jan Govaerts , Simone Zonetti

A spatially flat Robertson-Walker spacetime driven by a cosmological constant is non-conformally coupled to a massless scalar field. The equations of semiclassical gravity are explicitly solved for this case, and a self-consistent de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We quantize the Hamilton equations instead of the Hamilton condition. The resulting equation has the simple form $-\D u=0$ in a fiber bundle, where the Laplacian is the Laplacian of the Wheeler-DeWitt metric provided $n\not=4$. Using then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Claus Gerhardt

The condition for the unitarity of a quantum field is investigated in semiclassical gravity from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. It is found that the quantum field preserves unitarity asymptotically in the Lorentzian universe, but does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sang Pyo Kim

Cosmological solutions for covariant canonical gauge theories of gravity are presented. The underlying covariant canonical transformation framework invokes a dynamical space-time Hamiltonian consisting of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-06 David Benisty , David Vasak , Eduardo Guendelman , Jurgen Struckmeier

A new representation for canonical gravity and supergravity is presented, which combines advantages of Ashtekar's and the Wheeler~DeWitt representation: it has a nice geometric structure and the singular metric problem is absent. A formal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Hans-Juergen Matschull

The evolution of linear cosmological perturbations in modified theories of gravity is investigated assuming the Palatini formalism. It has been discussed about the stability problem in this model based on the equivalence between f(R)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-18 Seokcheon Lee

Classical physics is reformulated as a constrained Hamiltonian system in the history phase space. Dynamics, i.e. the Euler-Lagrange equations, play the role of first-class constraints. This allows us to apply standard methods from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson