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Let $(R,\mathfrak{m},\mathbb{k})$ be an equicharacteristic one-dimensional complete local domain over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{k}$ of characteristic 0. R. Berger conjectured that R is regular if and only if the universally…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-02-01 Craig Huneke , Sarasij Maitra , Vivek Mukundan

We consider the domain of applicability of general relativity (GR), as a classical theory of gravity, by considering its applications to a variety of settings of physical interest as well as its relationship with real observations. We argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Reza Tavakol , Roustam Zalaletdinov

Let $R$ be a ring with Gwgldim$(R)<\infty$. We obtain a triangle-equivalence $\mathrm{K}(R\text{-}\mathrm{GProj})\simeq \mathrm{K}(R\text{-}\mathrm{GInj})$ which restricts to a triangle-equivalence $\mathrm{K}(R\text{-}\mathrm{Proj})$…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-06 Junpeng Wang , Sergio Estrada

We unravel a deep connection between limits of real numbers and limits in category theory. Using a new variant of the classical characterisation of the real numbers, we characterise the category of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces and…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Matthew Di Meglio , Chris Heunen

The aim of the paper is to study the ring of differential operators $\mathcal{D}(A(m))$ on the generalized multi-cusp algebra $A(m)$ where $m\in \mathbb{N}^n$ (of Krull dimension $n$). The algebra $A(m)$ is singular apart from the single…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-01-01 Volodymyr Bavula , K. Hakami

Let $k$ be an arbitrary field. We construct examples of regular local $k$-algebras $R$ (of positive dimension) for which the ring of differential operators $D_k(R)$ is trivial in the sense that it contains {\it no} operators of positive…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-16 Alapan Mukhopadhyay , Karen E. Smith

We propose a generalization of Sullivan's de Rham homotopy theory to non-simply connected spaces. The formulation is such that the real homotopy type of a manifold should be the closed tensor dg-category of flat bundles on it much the same…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-09 Syunji Moriya

Assuming the four-dimensional space-time to be a general warped product of two surfaces we reduce the four-dimensional Einstein equations to a two-dimensional problem which can be solved. All global vacuum solutions are explicitly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. O. Katanaev , T. Kloesch , W. Kummer

We obtain a generic regularity result for stationary integral $n$-varifolds with only strongly isolated singularities inside $N$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, in absence of any restriction on the dimension ($n\geq 2$) and codimension.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-03 Alessandro Carlotto , Yangyang Li , Zhihan Wang

Let $R$ be a ring with involution $*$ and $Z^*(R)$ denotes the set of all non-zero zero-divisors of $R$. We associate a simple (undirected) graph $\Gamma'(R)$ with vertex set $Z^*(R)$ and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-18 Anita Lande , Anil Khairnar

Let $(R,\fm)$ be a local ring, and let $C$ be a semidualizing complex. We establish the equality $r_R(Z) = \nu(\Ext^{g-\inf C}_R(Z,C))\mu^{\depth C}_R(\mathfrak{m}, C)$ for a homologically finite and bounded complex $Z$ with finite…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-05-23 Majid Rahro Zargar , Mohsen Gheibi

Let $R$ be a standard graded Noetherian algebra over an infinite field $K$ and $M$ a finitely generated $\mathbb{Z}$-graded $R$-module. Then for any graded ideal $I\subseteq R_+$ of $R$, we show that there exist integers $e_1\geq e_2$ such…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-09-15 Dancheng Lu

The spacetime singularities in classical general relativity are inevitable, which are also predicated by the celebrated singularity theorems. However, it is general belief that singularities do not exist in the nature and they are the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Sushant G. Ghosh

We formulate a generalization of a `refined class number formula' of Darmon. Our conjecture deals with Stickelberger-type elements formed from generalized Stark units, and has two parts: the `order of vanishing' and the `leading term'.…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-17 Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin

General Relativity is known to produce singularities in the potential generated by a point source. Our universe can be modelled as a de Sitter (dS) metric and we show that ghost-free Infinite Derivative Gravity (IDG) produces a non-singular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 James Edholm

Building on the concept of a smooth DG algebra we define the notion of a smooth derived category. We the propose the definition of a categorical resolution of singularities. Our main example is the derived category $D(X)$ of quasi-coherent…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-03 Valery A. Lunts

In this paper, we study Gorenstein injective, projective, and flat modules over a Noetherian ring $R$. For an $R$-module $M$, we denote by ${\rm Gpd}_RM$ and ${\rm Gfd}_R M$ the Gorenstein projective and flat dimensions of $M$,…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mohammad Ali Esmkhani , Massoud Tousi

Let $R$ be a ring. An $R$-module $M$ is said to be an absolutely $w$-pure module if and only if $\Ext^1_R(F,M)$ is a GV-torsion module for any finitely presented module $F$. In this paper, we introduce and study the concept of…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-06-09 Refat Abdelmawla Khaled Assaad , El Mehdi Bouba , Mohammed Tamekkante

We give upper bounds on the essential dimension of (quasi-)simple algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field that hold in all characteristics. The results depend on showing that certain representations are generically free. In…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-26 Skip Garibaldi , Robert M. Guralnick

A generalized symmetry of a system of differential equations is an infinitesimal transformation depending locally upon the fields and their derivatives which carries solutions to solutions. We classify all generalized symmetries of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. M. Anderson , C. G. Torre
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